<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2010-04-08 22:12:13 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2015-07-20 23:25:20 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>FDB016076</accession>
  <name>Hydrogen chloride</name>
  <description>Acidifying agent, pH control agent. Auxiliary for inversion of sucrose and hydolysis of starch or proteins. Processing aid in beer malting</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>[HCl]</synonym>
    <synonym>Anhydrous hydrochloric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Anhydrous hydrogen chloride</synonym>
    <synonym>Aqueous hydrogen chloride</synonym>
    <synonym>Basilin</synonym>
    <synonym>Chlorane</synonym>
    <synonym>Chloride, hydrogen</synonym>
    <synonym>Chlorohydric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Chlorure d'hydrogene</synonym>
    <synonym>Chlorwasserstoff</synonym>
    <synonym>Cloruro de hidrogeno</synonym>
    <synonym>E507</synonym>
    <synonym>HCl</synonym>
    <synonym>HCL]</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrochlate</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrochlic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrochloric acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrochloric acid (jp15/nf)</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrochloric acid gas</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrochloric acid, 9CI</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrochloride</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrogen chloric anhydrous</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrogen chloride (acid)</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrogen chloride (hcl)</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrogen chloride anhydrous</synonym>
    <synonym>Hydrogenchlorid</synonym>
    <synonym>Marine acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Muriatic acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Soldering acid</synonym>
    <synonym>Spirit of salt</synonym>
    <synonym>Spirits of salt</synonym>
    <synonym>Spirits of salts</synonym>
    <synonym>Wasserstoffchlorid</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>ClH</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>36.461</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>35.976677739</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>hydrogen chloride</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>hydrogen chloride</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>7647-01-0</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>Cl</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/ClH/h1H</inchi>
  <inchikey>VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as halogen hydrides. These are inorganic compounds in which the heaviest atom bonded to a hydrogen atom is a halogen.</description>
    <direct_parent>Halogen hydrides</direct_parent>
    <kingdom>Inorganic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Homogeneous non-metal compounds</super_class>
    <class>Halogen organides</class>
    <sub_class>Halogen hydrides</sub_class>
    <molecular_framework/>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Inorganic hydrides</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>Halogen hydride</substituent>
      <substituent>Inorganic hydride</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <external_descriptors>
      <external_descriptor>a small molecule</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>chlorine molecular entity</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>hydrogen halide</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>mononuclear parent hydride</external_descriptor>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <predicted_properties>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>melting_point</kind>
      <value>Mp -114°</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>0.61</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>-7</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>hydrogen chloride</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>36.461</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>35.976677739</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>Cl</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>ClH</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/ClH/h1H</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>6.42</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>2.65</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>23801</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>174384</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>101829</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>101830</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>101831</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>167517</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>167518</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>167519</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>439824</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>439825</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>449892</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2309958</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2309959</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2309960</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2655587</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2655588</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2655589</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB02306</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id>17883</chebi_id>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <vmh_id/>
  <fbonto_id/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
  </general_references>
  <foods>
    <food>
      <name>Anatidae</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Anatidae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8830</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Beefalo</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Bos taurus X Bison bison</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>297284</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Bison</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Bison bison</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9901</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Buffalo</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Bubalus bubalis</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>89462</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Cattle (Beef, Veal)</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Bos taurus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9913</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Chicken</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Gallus gallus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9031</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Columbidae (Dove, Pigeon)</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Columbidae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8930</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Deer</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Cervidae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9850</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Domestic goat</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Capra aegagrus hircus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9925</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Domestic pig</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Sus scrofa domestica</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9825</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Elk</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Cervus canadensis</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>1574408</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Emu</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Dromaius novaehollandiae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8790</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>European rabbit</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Oryctolagus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9984</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Greylag goose</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Anser anser</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8843</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Guinea hen</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Numida meleagris</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8996</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Horse</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Equus caballus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9796</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Mallard duck</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Anas platyrhynchos</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8839</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Mountain hare</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Lepus timidus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>62621</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Mule deer</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Odocoileus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9871</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Ostrich</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Struthio camelus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8801</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Pheasant</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Phasianus colchicus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9054</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Quail</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Phasianidae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9005</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Rabbit</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Leporidae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9979</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Rock ptarmigan</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Lagopus muta</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>64668</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Sheep (Mutton, Lamb)</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Ovis aries</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9940</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Squab</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Columba</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8931</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Turkey</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Meleagris gallopavo</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9103</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Velvet duck</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Melanitta fusca</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>371864</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Wild boar</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Sus scrofa</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9823</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
  </foods>
  <flavors>
  </flavors>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase A1</name>
      <uniprot_id>P08263</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTA1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase A2</name>
      <uniprot_id>P09210</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTA2</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase A3</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q16772</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTA3</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase A4</name>
      <uniprot_id>O15217</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTA4</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase A5</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q7RTV2</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTA5</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase kappa 1</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q9Y2Q3</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTK1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase Mu 1</name>
      <uniprot_id>P09488</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTM1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase Mu 2</name>
      <uniprot_id>P28161</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTM2</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase Mu 3</name>
      <uniprot_id>P21266</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTM3</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase Mu 4</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q03013</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTM4</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase Mu 5</name>
      <uniprot_id>P46439</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTM5</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase omega-1</name>
      <uniprot_id>P78417</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTO1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase omega-2</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q9H4Y5</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTO2</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase P</name>
      <uniprot_id>P09211</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTP1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Glutathione S-transferase theta-2</name>
      <uniprot_id>P0CG29</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTT2</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Maleylacetoacetate isomerase</name>
      <uniprot_id>O43708</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>GSTZ1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 1</name>
      <uniprot_id>P10620</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>MGST1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 2</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q99735</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>MGST2</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3</name>
      <uniprot_id>O14880</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>MGST3</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <health_effects>
  </health_effects>
</compound>
