Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:12:39 UTC |
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Update date | 2015-07-20 23:32:40 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB016802 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Poly(vinyl alcohol) |
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Description | Diluent in colour additive mixtures for marking food
PVA is an atactic material but exhibits crystallinity as the hydroxyl groups are small enough to fit into the lattice without disrupting it.; Polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH, PVA, or PVAL) is a water-soluble synthetic polymer (not to be confused with polyvinyl acetate, a popular wood glue).; Polyvinyl alcohol has excellent film forming, emulsifying, and adhesive properties. It is also resistant to oil, grease and solvent. It is odorless and nontoxic. It has high tensile strength and flexibility, as well as high oxygen and aroma barrier properties. However these properties are dependent on humidity, in other words, with higher humidity more water is absorbed. The water, which acts as a plasticiser, will then reduce its tensile strength, but increase its elongation and tear strength. PVA is fully degradable and is a quick dissolver. PVA has a melting point of 230°C and 180?190°C for the fully hydrolysed and partially hydrolysed grades, respectively. It decomposes rapidly above 200°C as it can undergo pyrolysis at high temperatures. |
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CAS Number | 9002-89-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C4H10O |
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IUPAC name | butan-2-ol |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H10O/c1-3-4(2)5/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCC(C)O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 74.1216 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 74.073164942 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as secondary alcohols. Secondary alcohols are compounds containing a secondary alcohol functional group, with the general structure HOC(R)(R') (R,R'=alkyl, aryl). |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Alcohols and polyols |
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Direct Parent | Secondary alcohols |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Secondary alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Ontology | No ontology term |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0002-9000000000-771b68c9e84f9101ec6d | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | 2-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-9000000000-69a1867b969261fbdf06 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 2-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-9000000000-ccad0f1d1aa3a22b166d | Spectrum | GC-MS | 2-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-9000000000-ef7cd62aa636fe20c0eb | Spectrum | GC-MS | 2-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-9000000000-69a1867b969261fbdf06 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 2-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-9000000000-ccad0f1d1aa3a22b166d | Spectrum | GC-MS | 2-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-9000000000-ef7cd62aa636fe20c0eb | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Butanol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-056r-9000000000-88d60fe7c83e55440455 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Butanol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00wi-9300000000-cb203a619c04be21a120 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Butanol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-de5df4899287d1e83d60 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-05fr-9000000000-920e6cee03b9b4c5fb07 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-fab3878f8110affe65c2 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-4256cf8850659dacd159 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-196f07d2f495373b81ea | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-2e44988393496e99b51f | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-4e78283c55f36c9feda2 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-c325f8fdffc2a59e1d10 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-18f52ab5703ab9a7a1b0 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-2aeeb231544bed908c5f | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-9d972b42b1bf6cc3b0d8 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-0a72cbd1fb3863ce68eb | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00980 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 11199 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 17246 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | KTH10-S:KTH10-S |
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EAFUS ID | 3100 |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | rw1276741 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Poly(vinyl_alcohol) |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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