Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:12:57 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:14:27 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB017212 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Malvidin 3-galactoside |
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Description | Isolated from many plant subspecies inc. Vaccinium myrtillus (bilberry) and Vaccinium corymbosum (blueberry)
Malvidin (Mv) is an anthocyanidin. As a primary plant pigment, its glycosides are highly abundant in nature. It is primarily responsible for the color of red wine, Vitis vinifera being one of its sources. It is also one of the anthocyanidins responsible for the blue pigment found in the Primula polyanthus plant.; Malvidin is an anthocyanin. Anthocyanins are pigments that give color red to red grape (Vitis vinifera) varieties, and blood oranges (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck). (PMID: 15563216, 17425943); Anthocyanins have potentially chemopreventive activity, apart from its antioxidant activity. (PMID: 16080535); Numerous classes of grape anthocyanins are transferred to the wine and confer taste and color to the beverage. (PMID: 15954164); Anthocyanins are water soluble pigments belonging to the flavonoids compound family involved in nature in a wide range of functions such as flowers, fruits, and seeds pigmentation to attract pollinators, to disperse seeds, to protect against UV light damage, and in plant defense to protect against pathogen attack. Because anthocyanins impart much of the color and flavor of fruits and vegetables, they are usually components of the human diet and are not only considered exclusively as food products but also as therapeutic agents; in fact, anthocyanins have been suggested to protect against oxidative stress, coronary heart diseases, certain cancers, and other age-related diseases. At least part of these presumed health-promoting features can be attributed to the antioxidant properties of these compounds whose chemical structure appears ideal for free radical scavenging. (PMID: 16277406) |
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CAS Number | 30113-37-2 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Malvidin 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside | HMDB | Primulin | HMDB | Uliginosin | HMDB | Malvidin 3-galactoside, chloride, (D)-isomer | MeSH | Malvidin 3-galactoside | MeSH |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C23H25O12 |
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IUPAC name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1λ⁴-chromen-1-ylium |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C23H24O12/c1-31-14-3-9(4-15(32-2)18(14)27)22-16(7-11-12(26)5-10(25)6-13(11)33-22)34-23-21(30)20(29)19(28)17(8-24)35-23/h3-7,17,19-21,23-24,28-30H,8H2,1-2H3,(H2-,25,26,27)/p+1 |
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InChI Key | PXUQTDZNOHRWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-O |
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Isomeric SMILES | COC1=CC(=CC(OC)=C1O)C1=C(OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)C=C2C(O)=CC(O)=CC2=[O+]1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 493.4374 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 493.134601264 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthocyanidin-3-o-glycosides. These are phenolic compounds containing one anthocyanidin moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to a carbohydrate moiety at the C3-position. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Flavonoids |
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Sub Class | Flavonoid glycosides |
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Direct Parent | Anthocyanidin-3-O-glycosides |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Anthocyanidin-3-o-glycoside
- Flavonoid-3-o-glycoside
- 3p-methoxyflavonoid-skeleton
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Anthocyanidin
- Hexose monosaccharide
- Glycosyl compound
- O-glycosyl compound
- Benzopyran
- Methoxyphenol
- M-dimethoxybenzene
- 1-benzopyran
- Dimethoxybenzene
- Anisole
- Phenoxy compound
- Phenol ether
- Methoxybenzene
- Phenol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Oxane
- Monosaccharide
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Secondary alcohol
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Acetal
- Polyol
- Ether
- Alcohol
- Primary alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic cation
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Liquid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 55.98%; H 5.11%; O 38.91% | DFC |
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Melting Point | >300 oC | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Malvidin 3-galactoside, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05fr-9201700000-5f224aacce0b77a00286 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Malvidin 3-galactoside, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05fr-9300028000-6ce1f0efa7ecad1c1395 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Malvidin 3-galactoside, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Malvidin 3-galactoside, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-0100900000-033710abfed082d2d370 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-1300900000-e69b0ff159f559310723 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0002-8902100000-743f1ed57444e7ba81c8 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-2300900000-395bbc23a2b9330368ce | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-6700900000-535b30c2ac9d26860dd4 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0596-9300000000-0d5daf968ba28401b21c | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001l-0005900000-76424194529c1604a3b8 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-001i-1009500000-103645b5940ac4228fb6 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-02ai-3039200000-e1c3b9411cfeaed0326d | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 2806159 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 3568969 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | 54 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB38010 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | CNF63-A:KWN87-T |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | PRIMULIN|MALVIDIN-3-O-GALACTOSIDE |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00006734 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | 54 |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181. — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070.
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