Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:13:06 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:30:43 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB017456 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | beta-Humulene |
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Description | Beta-humulene belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes that contain 15 carbon atoms and are comprised of three isoprene units. The biosynthesis of sesquiterpenes is known to occur mainly through the mevalonic acid pathway (MVA), in the cytosol. However, recent studies have found evidence of pathway crosstalk with the methyl-eritritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in the cytoplasm (PMID:23746261). Farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic sesquiterpenes. FPP undergoes several cyclization reactions to yield a diverse number of cyclic arrangements. Beta-humulene is possibly neutral. It is detected in allspice and guava fruit, celery seed, lemon oil and spearmint leaf ( http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1539551.html#tooccur ). |
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CAS Number | 116-04-1 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C15H24 |
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IUPAC name | (1Z,5Z)-1,4,4-trimethyl-8-methylidenecycloundeca-1,5-diene |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-13-7-5-8-14(2)10-12-15(3,4)11-6-9-13/h6,10-11H,1,5,7-9,12H2,2-4H3/b11-6-,14-10- |
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InChI Key | HAVYZKHVTLAPDZ-PRUKLFJYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | C\C1=C\CC(C)(C)\C=C/CC(=C)CCC1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 204.3511 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 204.187800768 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Humulane sesquiterpenoid
- Sesquiterpenoid
- Branched unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Cyclic olefin
- Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Olefin
- Hydrocarbon
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | beta-Humulene, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-000i-0920000000-b6ad1ef31be4cf4fb322 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | beta-Humulene, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | beta-Humulene, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0290000000-7b6a2d8b37a3d0713a7d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-2930000000-7a86818704cf42c6a8fc | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00kr-5900000000-e4921c7d14b7e5a5b8a3 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0090000000-224da394ca36108847a2 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0390000000-d094cae4380002fe15e0 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-01ri-1900000000-8785f9240829fd9e9bb9 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-c084f3d998cc56a199d6 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-c084f3d998cc56a199d6 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0079-0910000000-7dc7ed25df4512b7951b | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0090000000-7ccf03fa1149a1e9f55f | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0090000000-7ccf03fa1149a1e9f55f | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0f79-0940000000-84677dab5853eb3296c6 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 20120040 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 21159064 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 49312 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB38214 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | KXR78-S:KXR78-S |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | BETA-HUMULENE |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00012455 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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