| Record Information |
|---|
| Version | 1.0 |
|---|
| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:13:59 UTC |
|---|
| Update date | 2025-11-19 02:15:16 UTC |
|---|
| Primary ID | FDB018854 |
|---|
| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
|---|
| Chemical Information |
|---|
| FooDB Name | Sodium erythorbate |
|---|
| Description | Antioxidant, antimicrobial agent, appearance control agent, curing accelerator for baked goods, meat and cured meat products. Restricted use in Japan
Sodium erythorbate (C6H7NaO6) is a food additive used predominantly in meats, poultry, and soft drinks. Chemically, it is the sodium salt of erythorbic acid. When used in processed meat such as hot dogs and beef sticks, it reduces the rate at which nitrate reduces to nitric oxide, thus retaining the pink coloring. As an antioxidant structurally related to vitamin C, it helps improve flavor stability and prevents the formation of carcinogenic nitrosamines. When used as a food additive, its E number is E316. |
|---|
| CAS Number | 6381-77-7 |
|---|
| Structure | |
|---|
| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
|---|
| Sodium ascorbic acid | Generator | | E316 | db_source | | Erythorbate, sodium | biospider | | Isoascorbic acid, sodium salt | biospider | | Sodium erythorbate | db_source |
|
|---|
| Predicted Properties | |
|---|
| Chemical Formula | C6H8NaO6 |
|---|
| IUPAC name | sodium 5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one |
|---|
| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H8O6.Na/c7-1-2(8)5-3(9)4(10)6(11)12-5;/h2,5,7-10H,1H2;/q;+1 |
|---|
| InChI Key | PPASLZSBLFJQEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
|---|
| Isomeric SMILES | [Na+].OCC(O)C1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O |
|---|
| Average Molecular Weight | 199.1139 |
|---|
| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 199.021857663 |
|---|
| Classification |
|---|
| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as butenolides. These are dihydrofurans with a carbonyl group at the C2 carbon atom. |
|---|
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|
| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
|---|
| Class | Dihydrofurans |
|---|
| Sub Class | Furanones |
|---|
| Direct Parent | Butenolides |
|---|
| Alternative Parents | |
|---|
| Substituents | - 2-furanone
- Vinylogous acid
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
- Enoate ester
- 1,2-diol
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Enediol
- Secondary alcohol
- Lactone
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Oxacycle
- Organic alkali metal salt
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Organic salt
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Organic cation
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
|
|---|
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
|---|
| External Descriptors | Not Available |
|---|
| Ontology |
|---|
| Ontology | No ontology term |
|---|
| Physico-Chemical Properties |
|---|
| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
|---|
| Physical state | Not Available | |
|---|
| Physical Description | Not Available | |
|---|
| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
|---|
| Melting Point | 168-170 °C | |
|---|
| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
|---|
| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
|---|
| Charge | Not Available | |
|---|
| Optical Rotation | [a]25D +95.5 -> +98 (H2O) | DFC |
|---|
| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
|---|
| Density | Not Available | |
|---|
| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Spectra |
|---|
| Spectra | |
|---|
| EI-MS/GC-MS | Not Available |
|---|
| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
|---|
| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0kaj-3900000000-dd79687008720a47b97a | 2019-02-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-01qc-6900000000-e41425caebbe53797fd3 | 2019-02-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-e83a264a44442e33a4b9 | 2019-02-22 | View Spectrum |
|
|---|
| NMR | Not Available |
|---|
| External Links |
|---|
| ChemSpider ID | 16129288 |
|---|
| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
|---|
| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Pubchem Compound ID | 23687319 |
|---|
| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
|---|
| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
|---|
| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
|---|
| HMDB ID | Not Available |
|---|
| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BWQ58-F:LMW49-V |
|---|
| EAFUS ID | 3432 |
|---|
| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
|---|
| BIGG ID | Not Available |
|---|
| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
|---|
| HET ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
|---|
| VMH ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
|---|
| GoodScent ID | rw1303171 |
|---|
| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Wikipedia ID | Sodium_erythorbate |
|---|
| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
|---|
| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
|---|
| Associated Foods |
|---|
| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
|---|
| Food | | | Reference |
|---|
|
| Biological Effects and Interactions |
|---|
| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
|---|
| Enzymes | Not Available |
|---|
| Pathways | Not Available |
|---|
| Metabolism | Not Available |
|---|
| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
|---|
| Organoleptic Properties |
|---|
| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
|---|
| odorless |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
|
|
|---|
| Files |
|---|
| MSDS | Not Available |
|---|
| References |
|---|
| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
|---|
| General Reference | Not Available |
|---|
| Content Reference | |
|---|