<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2010-04-08 22:14:39 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2019-11-26 03:17:59 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>FDB019885</accession>
  <name>6,8-Purinediol</name>
  <description>Component of hen egg yolk

6,8-Dihydroxypurine is an endogenous nucleoside found in human fluids. Purine bases are present in higher amounts in tumor-bearing patients compared to healthy controls. DNA hypermethylation is a common finding in malignant cells and has been explored as a therapeutic target for hypomethylating agents. When chemical bonds to DNA, the DNA becomes damaged and proper and complete replication cannot occur to make the normal intended cell. A DNA adduct is an abnormal piece of DNA covalently-bonded to a cancer-causing chemical. This has shown to be the start of a cancerous cell, or carcinogenesis. DNA adducts in scientific experiments are used as bio-markers and as such are themselves measured to reflect quantitatively, for comparison, the amount of cancer in the subject. (PMID: 3506820, 17044778, 17264127, 16799933) [HMDB]</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>6,8-Dihydroxypurine</synonym>
    <synonym>7,9-Dihydro-1H-purine-6,8-dione</synonym>
    <synonym>7,9-Dihydro-8H-purin-8-one</synonym>
    <synonym>8-Oxohypoxanthine</synonym>
    <synonym>Purine-6,8-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>Purine-6,8-dione</synonym>
    <synonym>Purine-6,8(1H,9H)-dione</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C25H20N20O10</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>760.5543</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>760.16712696</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>pentakis(9H-purine-6,8-diol)</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>pentakis(purine-6,8-dione)</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>13231-00-0</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>OC1=NC2=C(N1)NC=NC2=O.OC1=NC2=C(N1)N=CN=C2O.OC1=NC2=C(O)N=CNC2=N1.O=C1NC2=C(N1)C(=O)N=CN2.O=C1NC2=C(N1)C(=O)NC=N2</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/5C5H4N4O2/c5*10-4-2-3(6-1-7-4)9-5(11)8-2/h5*1H,(H3,6,7,8,9,10,11)</inchi>
  <inchikey>ZHWYDMYXJSUNAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hypoxanthines. Hypoxanthines are compounds containing the purine derivative 1H-purin-6(9H)-one. Purine is a bicyclic aromatic compound made up of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring.</description>
    <direct_parent>Hypoxanthines</direct_parent>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Organoheterocyclic compounds</super_class>
    <class>Imidazopyrimidines</class>
    <sub_class>Purines and purine derivatives</sub_class>
    <molecular_framework/>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>6-oxopurines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Azacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Heteroaromatic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Imidazoles</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organonitrogen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organooxygen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organopnictogen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Pyrimidones</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Ureas</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Vinylogous amides</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>6-oxopurine</substituent>
      <substituent>Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Azacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Azole</substituent>
      <substituent>Heteroaromatic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Hypoxanthine</substituent>
      <substituent>Imidazole</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic nitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organonitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organopnictogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Pyrimidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Pyrimidone</substituent>
      <substituent>Urea</substituent>
      <substituent>Vinylogous amide</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <external_descriptors>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-0.69</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-1.27</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>8.19e+00 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>melting_point</kind>
      <value>Mp 350°</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>0.38</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>8.38</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-0.68</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>pentakis(9H-purine-6,8-diol)</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>760.5543</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>760.16712696</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>OC1=NC2=C(N1)NC=NC2=O.OC1=NC2=C(N1)N=CN=C2O.OC1=NC2=C(O)N=CNC2=N1.O=C1NC2=C(N1)C(=O)N=CN2.O=C1NC2=C(N1)C(=O)NC=N2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C25H20N20O10</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/5C5H4N4O2/c5*10-4-2-3(6-1-7-4)9-5(11)8-2/h5*1H,(H3,6,7,8,9,10,11)</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>ZHWYDMYXJSUNAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>94.92</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>35.33</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>13.02</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>5</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB01182</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <vmh_id/>
  <fbonto_id/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333ac440&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333ac260&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333ac080&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333af460&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a3ef8&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a3d18&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a3ac0&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a3908&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a3728&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a34d0&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a3318&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a3110&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a2ee0&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a2d28&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a2b20&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce333a28f0&gt;</reference>
  </general_references>
  <foods>
    <food>
      <name>Eggs</name>
      <food_type>Unknown</food_type>
      <category>generic</category>
      <name_scientific/>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
    </food>
  </foods>
  <flavors>
  </flavors>
  <enzymes>
  </enzymes>
  <health_effects>
  </health_effects>
</compound>
