| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:14:44 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-19 02:27:26 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB020007 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Benzyl cinnamate |
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| Description | Benzyl cinnamate belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cinnamic acid esters. These are compound containing an ester derivative of cinnamic acid. Benzyl cinnamate is a sweet, apricot, and balsam tasting compound. Benzyl cinnamate is found, on average, in the highest concentration within cumins (Cuminum cyminum). This could make benzyl cinnamate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Benzyl cinnamate. |
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| CAS Number | 103-41-3 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| Benzyl cinnamic acid | Generator | | 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, phenylmethyl ester | HMDB | | 3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid phenylmethyl ester | HMDB | | Benzyl (2E)-3-phenyl-2-propenoate | HMDB | | Benzyl 3-phenylpropenoate | HMDB | | Benzyl alcohol cinnamic ester | HMDB | | Benzyl alcohol, cinnamate | HMDB | | Benzyl laquo gammaraquo -phenylacrylate | HMDB | | Benzylcinnamate | HMDB | | Benzylester kyseliny skoricove | HMDB | | Cinnamein | HMDB | | Cinnamic acid, benzyl ester | HMDB | | FEMA 2142 | HMDB | | trans-Cinnamic acid benzyl ester | HMDB | | Benzyl (2Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid | Generator | | Benzyl cinnamate | MeSH |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C16H14O2 |
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| IUPAC name | benzyl (2Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H14O2/c17-16(12-11-14-7-3-1-4-8-14)18-13-15-9-5-2-6-10-15/h1-12H,13H2/b12-11- |
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| InChI Key | NGHOLYJTSCBCGC-QXMHVHEDSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | O=C(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 238.2812 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 238.099379692 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cinnamic acid esters. These are compound containing an ester derivative of cinnamic acid. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Cinnamic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Cinnamic acid esters |
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| Direct Parent | Cinnamic acid esters |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Cinnamic acid ester
- Benzyloxycarbonyl
- Styrene
- Fatty acid ester
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Fatty acyl
- Benzenoid
- Enoate ester
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 80.65%; H 5.92%; O 13.43% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 37-39° | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Bp5 195-200° | DFC |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Benzyl cinnamate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0f6x-9600000000-b730105b1586b6466dfd | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Benzyl cinnamate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Benzyl cinnamate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-1590000000-d59e744cc0df894ea1e3 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-001i-2920000000-6c944a45122d144c5be2 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9700000000-0cef35c32391ca819098 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-002r-0890000000-0c8dd31dd420da8aaa72 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004s-1910000000-475c63c855b416c3406c | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-3900000000-2e7d267ea7a7698e4165 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-4398f96ca62f3f4192ee | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-054x-7930000000-651e889cc06e8e51210c | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a6u-7920000000-7112ddc3c777a8c0212f | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-1390000000-66fcd7f42ef305268409 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000x-5920000000-11bd2d1f6032302ebf18 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9600000000-78322ccdb4fc9f711f78 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 21391699 |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 15558051 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB40286 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HCV54-E:MJJ14-K |
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| EAFUS ID | 316 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | BENZYL-CINNAMATE |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1014311 |
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| SuperScent ID | 5273469 |
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| Wikipedia ID | Benzyl cinnamate |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Allergenic | 50904 | A substance that triggers an immune response, causing allergic reactions. Its biological role is to stimulate the immune system, but it has no therapeutic applications. Key medical uses include diagnosing allergies and developing immunotherapies to desensitize patients to specific allergens, reducing the risk of severe reactions. | DUKE | | Name | 48318 | flavor | DUKE | | Irritant | | An agent that causes slight inflammation or discomfort, stimulating a biological response. Therapeutically, it can be used to increase blood flow or stimulate healing. Key medical uses include treating wounds, skin conditions, and respiratory issues, such as congestion, by inducing a mild inflammatory response to promote recovery. | DUKE | | Perfumery | 48318 | The art of creating fragrances, playing a biological role in emotional and sensory stimulation. Therapeutically, perfumery has applications in aromatherapy, reducing stress and anxiety. Key medical uses include mood enhancement, pain management, and promoting relaxation, with certain scents exhibiting anti-anxiety and anti-depressant properties. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| chocolate |
- Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
| | apricot |
- Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
| | cherry |
- Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | peach |
- Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
| | pineapple |
- Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
| | sweet |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | balsam |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | floral |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | fruity |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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