Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:14:44 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:18:20 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB020019 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Ethyl pentanoate |
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Description | Present in wines, Bantu beer, sake, honey, apple, banana, morello cherry, guava and other fruits. Flavouring agent
Ethyl pentanoate, also commonly known as ethyl valerate, is an organic compound used in flavors. It is an ester with the molecular formula C7H14O2. This colourless liquid is poorly soluble in water but miscible with organic solvents. Ethyl pentanoate is found in many foods, some of which are sweet bay, pomes, apple, and spearmint. |
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CAS Number | 539-82-2 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Ethyl pentanoic acid | Generator | Ethyl N-valerate | HMDB | Ethyl valerate | HMDB | Ethyl valerianate | HMDB | FEMA 2462 | HMDB | N-Valeric acid ethyl ester | HMDB | Pentanoic acid, ethyl ester | HMDB | Valeric acid, ethyl ester | HMDB | Valeric acid, ethyl ester (8ci) | HMDB | Ethyl n-valerate | biospider | Ethyl pentanoate | db_source | N-valeric acid ethyl ester | biospider | Valeric acid, ethyl ester (8CI) | biospider |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C7H14O2 |
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IUPAC name | ethyl pentanoate |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H14O2/c1-3-5-6-7(8)9-4-2/h3-6H2,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | ICMAFTSLXCXHRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCCCC(=O)OCC |
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Average Molecular Weight | 130.1849 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 130.099379692 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives of a fatty acid. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acid esters |
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Direct Parent | Fatty acid esters |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Fatty acid ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Liquid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 64.58%; H 10.84%; O 24.58% | DFC |
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Melting Point | -91.2 oC | |
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Boiling Point | Bp 145.1° | DFC |
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Experimental Water Solubility | 2.21 mg/mL at 25 oC | SUZUKI,T (1991) |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | d204 0.87 | DFC |
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Refractive Index | n20D 1.4004 | DFC |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | Ethyl pentanoate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-002r-9000000000-0f14f9667756ca3a3845 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Ethyl pentanoate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-002r-9000000000-909ffa0990cafcc628c8 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Ethyl pentanoate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-002r-9000000000-0f14f9667756ca3a3845 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Ethyl pentanoate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-002r-9000000000-909ffa0990cafcc628c8 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Ethyl pentanoate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a70-9100000000-8d3741c06f5b20364a08 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Ethyl pentanoate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-5900000000-0fdcc307bdfc2bdf2855 | 2016-06-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-001c-9200000000-535d9a91dc7127363a27 | 2016-06-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-84e69547e228006e4784 | 2016-06-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0059-7900000000-77079675ce2667567baf | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-003r-9300000000-d0c39c22abb963283841 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0537-9000000000-426aaa4c2c367b7b1f0e | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-9000000000-1fe8bbf8f6ab17ae0b2b | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-001i-9000000000-a5c34082e36c82e53c69 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014i-9000000000-05d86781fdecacc18824 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0k9l-9200000000-084afb4dd6dd0267d6f9 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-98ca2020a9a322ab1bf0 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-cbb97228180fdc63d424 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 10420 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL47483 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 10882 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB40297 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | CTS63-D:MJP66-F |
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EAFUS ID | 1319 |
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Dr. Duke ID | ETHYL-N-VALERATE|ETHYL-VALERATE|ETHYL-PENTANOATE |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | 539-82-2 |
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GoodScent ID | rw1000701 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Ethyl_pentanoate |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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flavor | 48318 | A substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell. | DUKE |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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yeast |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| fruit |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| sweet |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| fruity |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| apple |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| pineapple |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| green |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| tropical |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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