<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2010-04-08 22:15:33 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2025-11-19 02:36:11 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>FDB021217</accession>
  <name>PRE</name>
  <description>Isolated from the flowers of Carthamus tinctorius (safflower). PRE is found in fats and oils and herbs and spices.</description>
  <synonyms>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C44H44O24</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>956.8058</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>956.222252336</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>2-{2,3,6-trihydroxy-5-[(2Z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-4-oxo-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]cyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl}-2-{2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[(2Z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-6-oxo-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl}acetic acid</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>{2,3,6-trihydroxy-5-[(2Z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-4-oxo-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]cyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl}({2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[(2Z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-6-oxo-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl})acetic acid</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>160564-02-3</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>OCC1OC(C(O)C(O)C1O)C1(O)C(O)=C(C(C(O)=O)C2=C(O)C(O)(C3OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(=O)C(C(=O)\C=C/C3=CC=C(O)C=C3)=C2O)C(=O)C(C(=O)\C=C/C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)=C1O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C44H44O24/c45-13-21-28(51)32(55)34(57)40(67-21)43(65)36(59)23(19(49)11-5-15-1-7-17(47)8-2-15)30(53)26(38(43)61)25(42(63)64)27-31(54)24(20(50)12-6-16-3-9-18(48)10-4-16)37(60)44(66,39(27)62)41-35(58)33(56)29(52)22(14-46)68-41/h1-12,21-22,25,28-29,32-35,40-41,45-48,51-53,55-58,60-62,65-66H,13-14H2,(H,63,64)/b11-5-,12-6-</inchi>
  <inchikey>ITBPOPSLMGJTQH-CBIKUMSCSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as terpene glycosides. These are prenol lipids containing a carbohydrate moiety glycosidically bound to a terpene backbone.</description>
    <direct_parent>Terpene glycosides</direct_parent>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Lipids and lipid-like molecules</super_class>
    <class>Prenol lipids</class>
    <sub_class>Terpene glycosides</sub_class>
    <molecular_framework>Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Acryloyl compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Acyloins</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Aromatic monoterpenoids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>C-glycosyl compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboxylic acids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Cyclic ketones</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Dialkyl ethers</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Enols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Enones</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monocyclic monoterpenoids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monosaccharides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oxacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oxanes</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Polyols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Primary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Secondary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Styrenes</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Tertiary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Vinylogous acids</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid</substituent>
      <substituent>Acryloyl-group</substituent>
      <substituent>Acyloin</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone</substituent>
      <substituent>Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Aromatic monoterpenoid</substituent>
      <substituent>Benzenoid</substituent>
      <substituent>C-glycosyl compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Carbonyl group</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclic ketone</substituent>
      <substituent>Dialkyl ether</substituent>
      <substituent>Enol</substituent>
      <substituent>Enone</substituent>
      <substituent>Ether</substituent>
      <substituent>Glycosyl compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydroxycinnamic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Ketone</substituent>
      <substituent>Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Monocyclic benzene moiety</substituent>
      <substituent>Monocyclic monoterpenoid</substituent>
      <substituent>Monosaccharide</substituent>
      <substituent>Monoterpenoid</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organoheterocyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxane</substituent>
      <substituent>Phenol</substituent>
      <substituent>Polyol</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Styrene</substituent>
      <substituent>Terpene glycoside</substituent>
      <substituent>Tertiary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Vinylogous acid</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <external_descriptors>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <state/>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>-0.41</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-3.35</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>4.32e-01 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>melting_point</kind>
      <value>Mp 300°</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>-4.3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>-0.32</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-6.8</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>2-{2,3,6-trihydroxy-5-[(2Z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-4-oxo-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]cyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl}-2-{2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[(2Z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-6-oxo-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl}acetic acid</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>956.8058</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>956.222252336</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>OCC1OC(C(O)C(O)C1O)C1(O)C(O)=C(C(C(O)=O)C2=C(O)C(O)(C3OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(=O)C(C(=O)\C=C/C3=CC=C(O)C=C3)=C2O)C(=O)C(C(=O)\C=C/C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)=C1O</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C44H44O24</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C44H44O24/c45-13-21-28(51)32(55)34(57)40(67-21)43(65)36(59)23(19(49)11-5-15-1-7-17(47)8-2-15)30(53)26(38(43)61)25(42(63)64)27-31(54)24(20(50)12-6-16-3-9-18(48)10-4-16)37(60)44(66,39(27)62)41-35(58)33(56)29(52)22(14-46)68-41/h1-12,21-22,25,28-29,32-35,40-41,45-48,51-53,55-58,60-62,65-66H,13-14H2,(H,63,64)/b11-5-,12-6-</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>ITBPOPSLMGJTQH-CBIKUMSCSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>447.72</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>228.72</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>89.31</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>13</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>24</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>17</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>-4</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46102</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46103</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46104</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46105</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46106</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46107</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46108</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46109</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46110</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46111</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46112</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46113</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46114</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46115</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46116</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46117</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46118</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46119</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46120</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>46121</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>288382</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>288383</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>288384</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>327475</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>327476</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>327477</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2831587</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2831588</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2831589</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2847827</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2847828</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2847829</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB41300</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <vmh_id/>
  <fbonto_id/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce2ece63a8&gt;</reference>
  </general_references>
  <foods>
    <food>
      <name>Fats and oils</name>
      <food_type>Unknown</food_type>
      <category>generic</category>
      <name_scientific/>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Herbs and Spices</name>
      <food_type>Unknown</food_type>
      <category>generic</category>
      <name_scientific/>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
    </food>
  </foods>
  <flavors>
  </flavors>
  <enzymes>
  </enzymes>
  <health_effects>
  </health_effects>
</compound>
