Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2011-09-21 00:05:15 UTC
Update date2020-09-17 15:38:31 UTC
Primary IDFDB021924
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameSphinganine
DescriptionSphinganine, also known as D18:0 or safingol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-aminoalcohols. These are organic compounds containing an alkyl chain with an amine group bound to the C1 atom and an alcohol group bound to the C2 atom. Thus, sphinganine is considered to be a sphingoid base lipid molecule. Sphinganine is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Sphinganine exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Within humans, sphinganine participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, sphinganine can be converted into 3-dehydrosphinganine; which is mediated by the enzyme 3-ketodihydrosphingosine reductase. In addition, sphinganine can be converted into sphinganine 1-phosphate; which is catalyzed by the enzyme sphingosine kinase 2. In humans, sphinganine is involved in the metabolic disorder called the fabry disease pathway. Outside of the human body, Sphinganine has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as beech nuts, docks, citrus, watercress, and brazil nuts. This could make sphinganine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. A Sphinganine having (2S,3R)-configuration.
CAS Number764-22-7
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0045 g/LALOGPS
logP5.2ALOGPS
logP4.77ChemAxon
logS-4.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.42ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.29ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area66.48 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count16ChemAxon
Refractivity90.93 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability40.68 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC18H39NO2
IUPAC name(2S,3R)-2-aminooctadecane-1,3-diol
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C18H39NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-18(21)17(19)16-20/h17-18,20-21H,2-16,19H2,1H3/t17-,18+/m0/s1
InChI KeyOTKJDMGTUTTYMP-ZWKOTPCHSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)CO
Average Molecular Weight301.5078
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight301.298079497
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-aminoalcohols. These are organic compounds containing an alkyl chain with an amine group bound to the C1 atom and an alcohol group bound to the C2 atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic nitrogen compounds
ClassOrganonitrogen compounds
Sub ClassAmines
Direct Parent1,2-aminoalcohols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Secondary alcohol
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary amine
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
OntologyNo ontology term
Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSSphinganine, 3 TMS, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-3980100000-87c0074f611dec416856Spectrum
GC-MSSphinganine, 3 TMS, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-1690000000-8fed2f980c631302b97bSpectrum
GC-MSSphinganine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-3980100000-87c0074f611dec416856Spectrum
GC-MSSphinganine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-1690000000-8fed2f980c631302b97bSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-03di-9120000000-0cfd71520376dffc3c78Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0uk9-4490200000-f4c4281643554b83dd43Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TBDMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TBDMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TBDMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TBDMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSSphinganine, TBDMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0iml-3791000000-013fe5eb404ccb2873852012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-03di-9000000000-04469479cb6d836030932012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0bt9-9000000000-4f682b26d6efc16731412012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-4d5daf40edf51d7c5ce42012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Positivesplash10-0f89-2196000000-86bd4d9593c5a53dfc942012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Positivesplash10-01qa-9130000000-819bc3df8d7408799b9f2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Positivesplash10-03xr-9000000000-0b47410c79f07946095a2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Positivesplash10-03xr-9000000000-6dd6eb4c242974e7f7cc2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Positivesplash10-0ab9-3892000000-6d8fa67090a1cebaa6f32017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , negativesplash10-0159-0092000000-6e15bf1516b938239cb52017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-4d5daf40edf51d7c5ce42017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-0f89-2196000000-86bd4d9593c5a53dfc942017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-01qa-9130000000-819bc3df8d7408799b9f2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-03xr-9000000000-3157cbca45e3dce158e42017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-03xr-9000000000-6dd6eb4c242974e7f7cc2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positivesplash10-0udi-2390000000-a002411e49400899cf3c2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0gx0-5096000000-ad6ab79ab16fab02d6932021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-08fr-9000000000-5afe9071156e7abc48f22021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 25V, Negativesplash10-0159-0092000000-9c001535e8080ffe05e22021-09-20View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0fsi-0092000000-4cad101913d628c296ba2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0159-2290000000-e693ddcd90fd9234c6692016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-06r7-9740000000-808c9a702fe97ec9078e2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-1089000000-00c77e7cc5d9f3475be72016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-115c-5091000000-dc391e96a566caaa06022016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9030000000-a74567f0d047f0915ffc2016-09-12View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted)Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental)Spectrum
ChemSpider ID82609
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL448741
KEGG Compound IDC00836
Pubchem Compound ID91486
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID16566
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB00269
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDNot Available
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG ID36159
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
Processing...
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
Enzymes
Pathways
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSshow
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference