| Record Information |
|---|
| Version | 1.0 |
|---|
| Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:05:21 UTC |
|---|
| Update date | 2018-05-02 12:56:49 UTC |
|---|
| Primary ID | FDB021927 |
|---|
| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
|---|
| Chemical Information |
|---|
| FooDB Name | Sphingosine 1-phosphate |
|---|
| Description | Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a phosphorylated sphingolipid metabolite with potent bioactive actions in the Sphingolipid metabolism, Calcium signaling pathway and Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction. Generated by sphingosine kinases and ceramide kinase, S1P control numerous aspects of cell physiology, including cell survival and mammalian inflammatory responses. S1P is involved in cyclooxygenase-2 induction (COX-2), and regulate production of eicosanoids (important inflammatory mediators). S1P functions mainly via G-protein-coupled receptors and probably also has intracellular targets. (PMID 16219683) [HMDB] |
|---|
| CAS Number | 26993-30-6 |
|---|
| Structure | |
|---|
| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
|---|
| Sphingosine 1-phosphoric acid | Generator | | (2S,3R,4E)-1-(Dihydrogen phosphate)2-amino-4-octadecene-1,3-diol | HMDB | | C18-Sphingosine 1-phosphate | HMDB | | D-erythro-Sphingosine-1-phosphate | HMDB | | (2S,3R,4e)-1-(Dihydrogen ate)2-amino-4-octadecene-1,3-diol | HMDB | | (2S,3R,4E)-1-(dihydrogen phosphate)2-amino-4-Octadecene-1,3-diol | hmdb | | C18-Sphingosine 1-ate | HMDB | | D-erythro-Sphingosine-1-ate | HMDB | | Sphingosine 1-phosphic acid | hmdb |
|
|---|
| Predicted Properties | |
|---|
| Chemical Formula | C18H38NO5P |
|---|
| IUPAC name | {[(4E)-2-amino-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-1-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid |
|---|
| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C18H38NO5P/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-18(20)17(19)16-24-25(21,22)23/h14-15,17-18,20H,2-13,16,19H2,1H3,(H2,21,22,23)/b15-14+ |
|---|
| InChI Key | DUYSYHSSBDVJSM-CCEZHUSRSA-N |
|---|
| Isomeric SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)C(N)COP(O)(O)=O |
|---|
| Average Molecular Weight | 379.4718 |
|---|
| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 379.248759843 |
|---|
| Classification |
|---|
| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphosphingolipids. These are sphingolipids with a structure based on a sphingoid base that is attached to a phosphate head group. They differ from phosphonospingolipids which have a phosphonate head group. |
|---|
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|
| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
|---|
| Class | Sphingolipids |
|---|
| Sub Class | Phosphosphingolipids |
|---|
| Direct Parent | Phosphosphingolipids |
|---|
| Alternative Parents | |
|---|
| Substituents | - Sphingoid-1-phosphate or derivatives
- Phosphoethanolamine
- Monoalkyl phosphate
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Alkyl phosphate
- Secondary alcohol
- Amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Primary amine
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Alcohol
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
|
|---|
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
|---|
| External Descriptors | Not Available |
|---|
| Ontology |
|---|
|
| Physiological effect | Organoleptic effect: |
|---|
| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
|---|
| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
|---|
| Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
|---|
| Physico-Chemical Properties |
|---|
| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
|---|
| Physical state | Solid | |
|---|
| Physical Description | Not Available | |
|---|
| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
|---|
| Melting Point | Not Available | |
|---|
| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
|---|
| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
|---|
| Charge | Not Available | |
|---|
| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
|---|
| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
|---|
| Density | Not Available | |
|---|
| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Spectra |
|---|
| Spectra | |
|---|
| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
|---|
| Predicted GC-MS | Sphingosine 1-phosphate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-000f-4931000000-4b3c540de3fc7400424b | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Sphingosine 1-phosphate, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03dj-6391200000-9cd841cb00505ed223b7 | Spectrum |
|
|---|
| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
|---|
| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03e9-0196000000-5eea23195b7b99ec34e5 | 2016-09-14 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03e9-1291000000-1adf6b535316debf2e13 | 2016-09-14 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-06r7-6890000000-139c79c466e4d15fe2cc | 2016-09-14 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-8019000000-fec1176b1adea0fec76c | 2016-09-14 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-9010000000-44f97efcca84f202d428 | 2016-09-14 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-9000000000-2eea77084e3b7f68590a | 2016-09-14 | View Spectrum |
|
|---|
| NMR | Not Available |
|---|
| External Links |
|---|
| ChemSpider ID | 4510276 |
|---|
| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
|---|
| KEGG Compound ID | C06124 |
|---|
| Pubchem Compound ID | 5353956 |
|---|
| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
|---|
| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
|---|
| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
|---|
| HMDB ID | HMDB00277 |
|---|
| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
|---|
| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
|---|
| BIGG ID | 47453 |
|---|
| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
|---|
| HET ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
|---|
| VMH ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
|---|
| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
|---|
| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Wikipedia ID | Sphingosine 1-phosphate |
|---|
| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
|---|
| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
|---|
| Associated Foods |
|---|
| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
|---|
| Food | | | Reference |
|---|
|
| Biological Effects and Interactions |
|---|
| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
|---|
| Enzymes | | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
|---|
| Ganglioside GM2 activator | GM2A | P17900 | | Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1 | SGPL1 | O95470 | | N-acetylglucosaminyl-phosphatidylinositol de-N-acetylase | PIGL | Q9Y2B2 | | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit Q | PIGQ | Q9BRB3 | | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit A | PIGA | P37287 | | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit H | PIGH | Q14442 | | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit P | PIGP | P57054 | | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit C | PIGC | Q92535 | | T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1e, membrane-associated | CD1E | P15812 | | Epididymal secretory protein E1 | NPC2 | P61916 | | Antigen-presenting glycoprotein CD1d | CD1D | P15813 | | GPI mannosyltransferase 1 | PIGM | Q9H3S5 | | Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class W protein | PIGW | Q7Z7B1 | | Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class X protein | PIGX | Q8TBF5 | | GPI mannosyltransferase 4 | PIGZ | Q86VD9 | | Lactosylceramide 1,3-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyltransferase | B3GNT5 | Q9BYG0 | | Beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase 5 | B3GALT5 | Q9Y2C3 | | GPI mannosyltransferase 3 | PIGB | Q92521 | | Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class F protein | PIGF | Q07326 | | GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 2 | PIGG | Q5H8A4 | | GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1 | PIGN | O95427 | | GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 3 | PIGO | Q8TEQ8 | | GPI transamidase component PIG-S | PIGS | Q96S52 | | GPI transamidase component PIG-T | PIGT | Q969N2 | | Phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class U protein | PIGU | Q9H490 | | GPI mannosyltransferase 2 | PIGV | Q9NUD9 | | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit Y | PIGY | Q3MUY2 | | Non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase | GBA2 | Q9HCG7 | | GPI-anchor transamidase | PIGK | Q92643 | | Sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase 2 | SGPP2 | Q8IWX5 | | Sphingosine kinase 1 | SPHK1 | Q96GK1 |
|
|---|
| Pathways | |
|---|
| Metabolism | Not Available |
|---|
| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
|---|
| Organoleptic Properties |
|---|
| Flavours | Not Available |
|---|
| Files |
|---|
| MSDS | show |
|---|
| References |
|---|
| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
|---|
| General Reference | Not Available |
|---|
| Content Reference | |
|---|