Record Information |
---|
Version | 1.0 |
---|
Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:05:28 UTC |
---|
Update date | 2019-11-26 03:21:00 UTC |
---|
Primary ID | FDB021934 |
---|
Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
---|
Chemical Information |
---|
FooDB Name | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid |
---|
Description | 1b-Hydroxycholic acid is a C24 bile acid in the serum of healthy human fetuses, and an usual urinary bile acid in the neonatal and pediatric periods, also excreted in the urine of pregnant women. (PMID: 9483300, 10203155, 1400756)
A bile acid. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals. The distinction between different bile acids is minute, depends only on presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12.
Bile acids are physiological detergents that facilitate excretion, absorption, and transport of fats and sterols in the intestine and liver. Bile acids are also steroidal amphipathic molecules derived from the catabolism of cholesterol. They modulate bile flow and lipid secretion, are essential for the absorption of dietary fats and vitamins, and have been implicated in the regulation of all the key enzymes involved in cholesterol homeostasis.
Bile acids recirculate through the liver, bile ducts, small intestine and portal vein to form an enterohepatic circuit. They exist as anions at physiological pH and, consequently, require a carrier for transport across the membranes of the enterohepatic tissues. The unique detergent properties of bile acids are essential for the digestion and intestinal absorption of hydrophobic nutrients. Bile acids have potent toxic properties (e.g., membrane disruption) and there are a plethora of mechanisms to limit their accumulation in blood and tissues. (PMID: 11316487, 16037564, 12576301, 11907135) [HMDB] |
---|
CAS Number | 80875-94-1 |
---|
Structure | |
---|
Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
---|
1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oate | HMDB | 1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | 1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoate | HMDB | 1b,3a,7a,12a-Tetrahydroxy-5b-cholanoic acid | HMDB | 1b-Hydroxycholate | HMDB, Generator | (4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-Tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoate | Generator, HMDB | (1beta,3alpha,5beta,7alpha,12alpha)-1,3,7,12-Tetrahydroxycholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | (1β,3α,5β,7α,12α)-1,3,7,12-Tetrahydroxycholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | 1beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | 1beta,3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholanoic acid | HMDB | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid | HMDB | 1β,3α,7α,12α-Tetrahydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid | HMDB | 1β,3α,7α,12α-Tetrahydroxy-5β-cholanoic acid | HMDB | 1β-Hydroxycholic acid | HMDB | 1b-Hydroxycholic acid | hmdb |
|
---|
Predicted Properties | |
---|
Chemical Formula | C24H40O6 |
---|
IUPAC name | (4R)-4-[(1S,2S,3R,5S,7S,9R,10S,11S,14R,15R,16S)-3,5,9,16-tetrahydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid |
---|
InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C24H40O6/c1-12(4-7-21(29)30)15-5-6-16-22-17(11-20(28)24(15,16)3)23(2)13(9-18(22)26)8-14(25)10-19(23)27/h12-20,22,25-28H,4-11H2,1-3H3,(H,29,30)/t12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18-,19-,20+,22+,23+,24-/m1/s1 |
---|
InChI Key | UYVVLXVBEQAATF-WAIVXGPNSA-N |
---|
Isomeric SMILES | [H][C@@]12CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCC(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]2([H])C[C@H](O)C[C@@H](O)[C@]12C |
---|
Average Molecular Weight | 424.5708 |
---|
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 424.282489012 |
---|
Classification |
---|
Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are prenol lipids structurally characterized by a bile acid or alcohol which bears four hydroxyl groups. |
---|
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
---|
Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
---|
Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
---|
Sub Class | Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
---|
Direct Parent | Tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
---|
Alternative Parents | |
---|
Substituents | - Tetrahydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 1-hydroxysteroid
- 12-hydroxysteroid
- 7-hydroxysteroid
- 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Polyol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
|
---|
Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
---|
External Descriptors | |
---|
Ontology |
---|
|
Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
---|
Process | Naturally occurring process: |
---|
Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
---|
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
---|
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
---|
Physical state | Solid | |
---|
Physical Description | Not Available | |
---|
Mass Composition | Not Available | |
---|
Melting Point | Not Available | |
---|
Boiling Point | Not Available | |
---|
Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
---|
Experimental logP | Not Available | |
---|
Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
---|
Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
---|
Charge | Not Available | |
---|
Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
---|
Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
---|
Density | Not Available | |
---|
Refractive Index | Not Available | |
---|
|
---|
Spectra |
---|
Spectra | |
---|
EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
---|
Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-057i-0249200000-1a1eedb65fdf0a794e79 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00b9-1200297000-503ca0a1e99e7d98d8bc | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_2_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_2_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_2_9, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_2_10, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_3_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_3_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_3_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_3_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_3_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_3_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1beta-Hydroxycholic acid, TMS_3_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
|
---|
MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
---|
Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-052r-0009600000-6c558a12db43170fd739 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0009200000-a50a994af51c8ff4cd07 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-003b-1109000000-c9075263d3ec049590b3 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-05fr-0003900000-fbaebc0f89278b42f65a | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-1005900000-1eb1971721da05866fe1 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4l-9007100000-c74b52c5102a149c0891 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0570-0007900000-3131145d9fa7caa3e37a | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4r-2209100000-32fdff64413dfd9fb9b2 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-7960000000-818379f0b36046d1494e | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0000900000-f2b8ea5cd784108b4f12 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-05fr-0000900000-d10a7ff30d3b3edc3d5d | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00di-1009700000-2a13f33ed8de26b931ca | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
|
---|
NMR | Not Available |
---|
External Links |
---|
ChemSpider ID | 4446981 |
---|
ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
---|
KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
---|
Pubchem Compound ID | 5283893 |
---|
Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
---|
ChEBI ID | Not Available |
---|
Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
---|
DrugBank ID | Not Available |
---|
HMDB ID | HMDB00307 |
---|
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
---|
EAFUS ID | Not Available |
---|
Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
---|
BIGG ID | Not Available |
---|
KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
---|
HET ID | Not Available |
---|
Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
---|
VMH ID | Not Available |
---|
Flavornet ID | Not Available |
---|
GoodScent ID | Not Available |
---|
SuperScent ID | Not Available |
---|
Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
---|
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
---|
Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
---|
Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
---|
Associated Foods |
---|
Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
---|
Food | | | Reference |
---|
|
Biological Effects and Interactions |
---|
Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
---|
Enzymes | Not Available |
---|
Pathways | Not Available |
---|
Metabolism | Not Available |
---|
Biosynthesis | Not Available |
---|
Organoleptic Properties |
---|
Flavours | Not Available |
---|
Files |
---|
MSDS | Not Available |
---|
References |
---|
Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
---|
General Reference | Not Available |
---|
Content Reference | |
---|