| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:06:23 UTC |
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| Update date | 2015-07-21 06:56:54 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB021977 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid |
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| Description | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, also known as 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyric acid or 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutanoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxy fatty acids. These are fatty acids in which the chain bears a hydroxyl group. 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid is a potentially toxic compound. |
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| CAS Number | 473-86-9 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutanoic acid | ChEBI | | 3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutyric acid | ChEBI | | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutanoate | Generator | | 3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutyrate | Generator | | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyrate | Generator | | 3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-butyrate | HMDB | | 3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-butyric acid | HMDB | | 3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoate | HMDB | | 3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid | HMDB | | a-Methyl-b-hydroxybutyrate | HMDB | | a-Methyl-b-hydroxybutyric acid | HMDB | | alpha-Methyl-beta-hydroxybutyrate | HMDB | | alpha-Methyl-beta-hydroxybutyric acid | HMDB | | Nilate | HMDB | | Nilic acid | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, (R-(r*,s*))-isomer | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid | hmdb | | 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-Butyrate | hmdb | | 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-Butyric acid | hmdb |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H10O3 |
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| IUPAC name | 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H10O3/c1-3(4(2)6)5(7)8/h3-4,6H,1-2H3,(H,7,8) |
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| InChI Key | VEXDRERIMPLZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(O)C(C)C(O)=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 118.1311 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 118.062994186 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxy fatty acids. These are fatty acids in which the chain bears a hydroxyl group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Hydroxy fatty acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Beta-hydroxy acid
- Branched fatty acid
- Hydroxy fatty acid
- Short-chain hydroxy acid
- Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Hydroxy acid
- Secondary alcohol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Solid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0097-9100000000-4296c67313a78a015074 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00ds-9610000000-ea139d8674dafe6ab92a | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, TBDMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-c32a93ee8130e6925701 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0uxr-3900000000-43c640882c221c34cff4 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0zfr-9500000000-f67232e28fb95b61d1f2 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-da7c5873617fe20d6385 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-5900000000-bab83930d1557839e6f7 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-05fr-9100000000-50701029b9e5b3af2fbf | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-dd1dac699c164a7b71f5 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-01b9-8900000000-6e362f577b3d827a8387 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-05fr-9100000000-6950ab2628a11bf6839a | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9000000000-5278bf25a974c9f30369 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0zgi-9400000000-aee3a280a6df1ae985b6 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0002-9000000000-45e4e2c8c6ea7216859f | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052b-9000000000-845222220a578798d8ce | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 141015 |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 160471 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB00354 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | |
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