Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2011-09-21 00:07:26 UTC
Update date2015-10-09 22:33:28 UTC
Primary IDFDB022040
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB Name3-Hydroxyglutaric acid
Description3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, also known as 3-hydroxy-glutarate or 3-hydroxypentanedioic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as beta hydroxy acids and derivatives. Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives are compounds containing a carboxylic acid substituted with a hydroxyl group on the C3 carbon atom. 3-Hydroxyglutaric acid has been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as anatidaes (Anatidae), chickens (Gallus gallus), and domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domestica). This could make 3-hydroxyglutaric acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. 3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, with regard to humans, has been linked to several inborn metabolic disorders including glutaric aciduria I and glutaryl-coa dehydrogenase deficiency (gdhd). Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on 3-Hydroxyglutaric acid.
CAS Number638-18-6
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
3-Hydroxy-glutaric acidChEBI
beta-Hydroxyglutaric acidChEBI
3-Hydroxy-glutarateGenerator
b-HydroxyglutarateGenerator
b-Hydroxyglutaric acidGenerator
beta-HydroxyglutarateGenerator
Β-hydroxyglutarateGenerator
Β-hydroxyglutaric acidGenerator
3-HydroxyglutarateGenerator
3-Hydroxypentanedioic acidHMDB
2,4-Dideoxypentaric acidHMDB
3-HydroxypentanedioateHMDB
3-Hydroxyglutaric acidMeSH
3-hydroxy-glutaratehmdb
3-hydroxy-glutaric acidhmdb
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility172 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.2ALOGPS
logP-1ChemAxon
logS0.06ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.52ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area94.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity29.5 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability12.81 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC5H8O5
IUPAC name3-hydroxypentanedioic acid
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C5H8O5/c6-3(1-4(7)8)2-5(9)10/h3,6H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)
InChI KeyZQHYXNSQOIDNTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESOC(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O
Average Molecular Weight148.114
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight148.037173366
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as beta hydroxy acids and derivatives. Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives are compounds containing a carboxylic acid substituted with a hydroxyl group on the C3 carbon atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassHydroxy acids and derivatives
Sub ClassBeta hydroxy acids and derivatives
Direct ParentBeta hydroxy acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Short-chain hydroxy acid
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Fatty acid
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effect

Health effect:

Disposition

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Indirect biological role:

Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateSolid
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionNot Available
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0536-9200000000-95922095d2aa1db75f8bSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00gs-9081000000-c273d86d7f22986f4bcdSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, TBDMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, TBDMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS3-Hydroxyglutaric acid, TBDMS_3_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-9249b84ab50ffbbbab002021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9100000000-a007a5c975eeaa8942982021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0fbi-4900000000-111cef5b8a6a577bf7012021-09-20View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01qa-1900000000-83e00bd7b92b7f2f98322016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-01qi-5900000000-da4f8a92eae4f7ae9a732016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-9000000000-a255aedbfaa3bce837b82016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-2900000000-6ea9c60bf78cda297a392016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0pbj-9800000000-db9f014d4e5dce1cc78f2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9100000000-89edd1cbe710cf97835d2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0019-9400000000-3231e946df512b24401a2021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0076-9200000000-4ffdd7ac7861294da7832021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-006x-9000000000-f46770ad7298e670b4b72021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0f72-5900000000-c4e9005c7c37f89f6fe32021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-052f-9100000000-de505ca4195705703e192021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-cae7897ab9482c2d43bc2021-09-25View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
ChemSpider ID158277
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL556937
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID181976
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDDB04594
HMDB IDHMDB00428
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDNot Available
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET ID3HG
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSshow
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference