1.0 2011-09-21 00:10:54 UTC 2019-11-26 03:21:02 UTC FDB022252 Phytanic acid A 20-carbon branched chain fatty acid, Phytanic acid is present in animal (primarily herbivores or omnivores) tissues where it may be derived from the chlorophyll in consumed plant material. Phytanic acid derives from the corresponding alcohol, phytol, and is ultimately oxidized into pristanic acid. In phytanic acid storage disease (Refsum disease) this lipid may comprise as much as 30% of the total fatty acids in plasma. These high levels in Refsum disease (a neurological disorder) are due to a phytanic acid alpha-hydroxylase deficiency.; A 20-carbon branched chain fatty acid. In phytanic acid storage disease (Refsum disease) this lipid may comprise as much as 30% of the total fatty acids of the plasma. This is due to a phytanic acid alpha-hydroxylase deficiency. [HMDB] 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl hexadecanoate 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl hexadecanoic acid 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-hexadecanoate 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-hexadecanoic acid 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-hexadecansaeure 3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadecanoate 3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadecanoic acid 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecoanoate 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecoanoic acid Phytanate Phytanoate Phytanoic acid C20H40O2 312.5304 312.302830524 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecanoic acid phytanic acid 14721-66-5 CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CC(O)=O InChI=1S/C20H40O2/c1-16(2)9-6-10-17(3)11-7-12-18(4)13-8-14-19(5)15-20(21)22/h16-19H,6-15H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22) RLCKHJSFHOZMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyclic diterpenoids. These are diterpenoids (compounds made of four consecutive isoprene units) that do not contain a cycle. Acyclic diterpenoids Organic compounds Lipids and lipid-like molecules Prenol lipids Diterpenoids Aliphatic acyclic compounds Carbonyl compounds Carboxylic acids Hydrocarbon derivatives Long-chain fatty acids Methyl-branched fatty acids Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives Organic oxides Acyclic diterpenoid Aliphatic acyclic compound Branched fatty acid Carbonyl group Carboxylic acid Carboxylic acid derivative Fatty acid Fatty acyl Hydrocarbon derivative Long-chain fatty acid Methyl-branched fatty acid Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives Organic oxide Organic oxygen compound Organooxygen compound Acyclic diterpenoids branched-chain saturated fatty acid long-chain fatty acid methyl-branched fatty acid Solid logp 7.28 ALOGPS logs -6.58 ALOGPS solubility 8.17e-05 g/l ALOGPS logp 7.4 ChemAxon pka_strongest_acidic 5.04 ChemAxon iupac 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecanoic acid ChemAxon average_mass 312.5304 ChemAxon mono_mass 312.302830524 ChemAxon smiles CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CC(O)=O ChemAxon formula C20H40O2 ChemAxon inchi InChI=1S/C20H40O2/c1-16(2)9-6-10-17(3)11-7-12-18(4)13-8-14-19(5)15-20(21)22/h16-19H,6-15H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22) ChemAxon inchikey RLCKHJSFHOZMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ChemAxon polar_surface_area 37.3 ChemAxon refractivity 95.28 ChemAxon polarizability 41.09 ChemAxon rotatable_bond_count 14 ChemAxon acceptor_count 2 ChemAxon donor_count 1 ChemAxon physiological_charge -1 ChemAxon formal_charge 0 ChemAxon Oxidation of Branched Chain Fatty Acids SMP00030 Phytanic Acid Peroxisomal Oxidation SMP00450 Specdb::CMs 16588 Specdb::CMs 37773 Specdb::CMs 159672 Specdb::CMs 1077294 Specdb::NmrOneD 292435 Specdb::NmrOneD 292436 Specdb::NmrOneD 292437 Specdb::NmrOneD 292438 Specdb::NmrOneD 292439 Specdb::NmrOneD 292440 Specdb::NmrOneD 292441 Specdb::NmrOneD 292442 Specdb::NmrOneD 292443 Specdb::NmrOneD 292444 Specdb::NmrOneD 292445 Specdb::NmrOneD 292446 Specdb::NmrOneD 292447 Specdb::NmrOneD 292448 Specdb::NmrOneD 292449 Specdb::NmrOneD 292450 Specdb::NmrOneD 292451 Specdb::NmrOneD 292452 Specdb::NmrOneD 292453 Specdb::NmrOneD 292454 Specdb::MsMs 1138 Specdb::MsMs 1139 Specdb::MsMs 1140 Specdb::MsMs 12416 Specdb::MsMs 12417 Specdb::MsMs 12418 Specdb::MsMs 19088 Specdb::MsMs 19089 Specdb::MsMs 19090 Specdb::MsMs 3055622 Specdb::MsMs 3055623 Specdb::MsMs 3055624 Specdb::MsMs 3111725 Specdb::MsMs 3111726 Specdb::MsMs 3111727 HMDB00801 16285 #<Reference:0x000055ce318e9e28> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e9c70> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e9ab8> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e9900> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e9748> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e9590> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e93d8> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e9220> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e9068> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e8eb0> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e8cf8> #<Reference:0x000055ce318e8b40> Anatidae Type 1 specific Anatidae 8830 Beefalo Type 1 specific Bos taurus X Bison bison 297284 Bison Type 1 specific Bison bison 9901 Buffalo Type 1 specific Bubalus bubalis 89462 Cattle (Beef, Veal) Type 1 specific Bos taurus 9913 Chicken Type 1 specific Gallus gallus 9031 Columbidae (Dove, Pigeon) Type 1 specific Columbidae 8930 Deer Type 1 specific Cervidae 9850 Domestic goat Type 1 specific Capra aegagrus hircus 9925 Domestic pig Type 1 specific Sus scrofa domestica 9825 Elk Type 1 specific Cervus canadensis 1574408 Emu Type 1 specific Dromaius novaehollandiae 8790 European rabbit Type 1 specific Oryctolagus 9984 Greylag goose Type 1 specific Anser anser 8843 Guinea hen Type 1 specific Numida meleagris 8996 Horse Type 1 specific Equus caballus 9796 Mallard duck Type 1 specific Anas platyrhynchos 8839 Milk (Cow) Type 2 specific Mountain hare Type 1 specific Lepus timidus 62621 Mule deer Type 1 specific Odocoileus 9871 Ostrich Type 1 specific Struthio camelus 8801 Pheasant Type 1 specific Phasianus colchicus 9054 Quail Type 1 specific Phasianidae 9005 Rabbit Type 1 specific Leporidae 9979 Rock ptarmigan Type 1 specific Lagopus muta 64668 Sheep (Mutton, Lamb) Type 1 specific Ovis aries 9940 Squab Type 1 specific Columba 8931 Turkey Type 1 specific Meleagris gallopavo 9103 Velvet duck Type 1 specific Melanitta fusca 371864 Wild boar Type 1 specific Sus scrofa 9823