Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:10:56 UTC |
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Update date | 2018-05-28 18:32:05 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB022254 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid |
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Description | 2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid (PCA) is a cyclic derivative of glutamic acid, physiologically present in mammalian tissues. It has been shown that PCA releases GABA from the cerebral cortex and displays anti-anxiety effects in a simple approach-avoidance conflict situation in the rat. In clinical pharmacology experiments, PCA significantly shortens the plasma half-life of ethanol during acute intoxication. [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 4042-36-8 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Pyrrolidonecarboxylate | Generator | (+)-2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate | hmdb | (+)-2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid | hmdb | (+)-Pyroglutamate | hmdb | (+)-Pyroglutamic acid | hmdb | (2R)-2-Carboxy-5-pyrrolidinone | hmdb | (R)-(+)-2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate | hmdb | (R)-(+)-2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid | hmdb | (R)-2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate | hmdb | (R)-2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid | hmdb | (R)-5-Oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate | hmdb | (R)-5-Oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid | hmdb | 2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate | Generator | 2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid | ChEBI | 5-Oxo-D-proline | hmdb | 5-oxo-DL-Proline | ChEBI | D-2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic | hmdb | D-5-Pyrrolidone-2-carboxylate | hmdb | D-5-Pyrrolidone-2-carboxylic acid | hmdb | D-Pyroglutamate | hmdb | D-Pyroglutamic acid | hmdb | Glp | ChEBI |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C5H7NO3 |
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IUPAC name | 2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H7NO3/c7-4-2-1-3-6(4)5(8)9/h1-3H2,(H,8,9) |
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InChI Key | DQAKJEWZWDQURW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | OC(=O)N1CCCC1=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 129.114 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 129.042593095 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as oxoprolines. Oxoprolines are compounds containing an oxoproline moiety, which consists of a pyrrolidine ring bearing a carboxylic acid group at the ring position 2, and a ketone group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Pyrrolidines |
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Sub Class | Pyrrolidones |
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Direct Parent | Oxoprolines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Oxoproline
- Pyrrolidine carboxylic acid
- Pyrrolidine carboxylic acid or derivatives
- 2-pyrrolidone
- Dicarboximide
- Carbonic acid derivative
- Lactam
- Carbamic acid derivative
- Carbamic acid
- Azacycle
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Ontology | No ontology term |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-002f-9200000000-444c3cf2df865e2c01ac | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Not Available |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 485 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL284718 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C02237 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 499 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 16924 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB00805 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
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Gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase | GGCT | O75223 |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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