Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:11:49 UTC |
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Update date | 2015-10-09 22:30:48 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB022304 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Taurodeoxycholic acid |
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Description | Taurodeoxycholic acid is a bile salt formed in the liver by conjugation of deoxycholate with taurine, usually as the sodium salt. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals. The distinction between different bile acids is minute, depends only on presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12. Bile acids are physiological detergents that facilitate excretion, absorption, and transport of fats and sterols in the intestine and liver. Bile acids are also steroidal amphipathic molecules derived from the catabolism of cholesterol. They modulate bile flow and lipid secretion, are essential for the absorption of dietary fats and vitamins, and have been implicated in the regulation of all the key enzymes involved in cholesterol homeostasis. Bile acids recirculate through the liver, bile ducts, small intestine and portal vein to form an enterohepatic circuit. They exist as anions at physiological pH and, consequently, require a carrier for transport across the membranes of the enterohepatic tissues. The unique detergent properties of bile acids are essential for the digestion and intestinal absorption of hydrophobic nutrients. Bile acids have potent toxic properties (e.g., membrane disruption) and there are a plethora of mechanisms to limit their accumulation in blood and tissues. (PMID: 11316487, 16037564, 12576301, 11907135) [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 516-50-7 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Taurodeoxycholate | ChEBI | Acid, taurodeoxycholic | HMDB | Deoxycholate, taurine | HMDB | Sodium taurodeoxycholate | HMDB | Taurine deoxycholate | HMDB | Deoxycholyltaurine | HMDB | Taurodeoxycholate, sodium | HMDB | Deoxytaurocholate | HMDB | Deoxytaurocholic acid | HMDB | N-(3a,12a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oyl)-taurine | HMDB | Sodium taurodeoxylate | HMDB | Taurodeoxycholic acid sodium salt | HMDB | Taurodeoxycholic acid sodium salt hydrate | HMDB | Taurodesoxycholate | HMDB | Taurodesoxycholic acid | HMDB | Tudcabil | HMDB | N-(3a,12a-dihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oyl)-Taurine | hmdb | Taurodeoxycholic acid | hmdb |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C26H45NO6S |
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IUPAC name | 2-[(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,5R,7R,10R,11S,14R,15R,16S)-5,16-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanamido]ethane-1-sulfonic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C26H45NO6S/c1-16(4-9-24(30)27-12-13-34(31,32)33)20-7-8-21-19-6-5-17-14-18(28)10-11-25(17,2)22(19)15-23(29)26(20,21)3/h16-23,28-29H,4-15H2,1-3H3,(H,27,30)(H,31,32,33)/t16-,17-,18-,19+,20-,21+,22+,23+,25+,26-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | AWDRATDZQPNJFN-VAYUFCLWSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | [H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])CC[C@]4([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CCC(=O)NCCS(O)(=O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 499.704 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 499.296758867 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as taurinated bile acids and derivatives. These are bile acid derivatives containing a taurine conjugated to the bile acid moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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Sub Class | Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Taurinated bile acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Taurinated bile acid
- Dihydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- Hydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 12-hydroxysteroid
- 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- Fatty amide
- Fatty acyl
- N-acyl-amine
- Cyclic alcohol
- Alkanesulfonic acid
- Sulfonyl
- Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives
- Organosulfonic acid or derivatives
- Organosulfonic acid
- Secondary alcohol
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxamide group
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organosulfur compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00lu-0111900000-a90e31e3c4cf2f0c6f3a | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004i-4201229000-01b8d5e2d286a6e403aa | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TBDMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TBDMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TBDMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TBDMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TBDMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TBDMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TBDMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Taurodeoxycholic acid, TBDMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0ikd-0047930000-8f9f65d8c1d3c8253501 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-03g0-0950300000-d3a559bd8c5ccd049d7b | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-001i-9545740000-d9a7750b1b579bd2bb05 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT , negative | splash10-0a4i-0009500000-11f56619a58a7f9fe2df | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0000690000-02978b9c502ebd7d68d6 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03di-0000900000-c7214ee029f71204bb8f | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0470-1596200000-357f5937f8ae2d422ba2 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0470-1596200000-078d7c7763da8bb11d2e | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-01si-0302920000-c2629184642c876303ac | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a6r-1904400000-52b97ee82fecb26d2df7 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-004l-8906300000-1c0dd8ea92d737243ce2 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000t-2001900000-5090bd6cae3b061c80e4 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0089-7504900000-0d93eba8b9f15618357f | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-001l-9202000000-2e68ed7e43eb97ec4ad8 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0000900000-31f17d1d48b7afdf3bae | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-0000900000-09a127bb8eacbd0a6ab7 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-001j-9201800000-97168e49aaa085a3735c | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0f89-0000950000-e77d9cab9a8afc22e8b1 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-08gi-2414910000-42610292496f161b3e8d | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052e-8912000000-fd93247f3ff2a43d83dd | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 2015539 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL412272 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C05463 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 2733768 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 9410 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB00896 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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