| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:13:55 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-19 02:41:41 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB022434 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Dimethylallylpyrophosphate |
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| Description | Dimethylallylpyrophosphate, also known as 2-isopentenyl diphosphate or delta-prenyl diphosphoric acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as isoprenoid phosphates. These are prenol lipids containing a phosphate group linked to an isoprene (2-methylbuta-1,3-diene) unit. Dimethylallylpyrophosphate is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. |
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| CAS Number | 358-72-5 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 2-Isopentenyl diphosphate | ChEBI | | 3,3-Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate | ChEBI | | 3-Methylbut-2-enyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate | ChEBI | | delta-Prenyl diphosphate | ChEBI | | delta2-Isopentenyl diphosphate | ChEBI | | Dimethylallyl diphosphate | ChEBI | | Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate | ChEBI | | DMAPP | ChEBI | | Monoprenyl diphosphate | ChEBI | | Prenol pyrophosphate | ChEBI | | Prenyl diphosphate | Kegg | | 2-Isopentenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | 3,3-Dimethylallyl pyrophosphoric acid | Generator | | 3-Methylbut-2-enyl phosphono hydrogen phosphoric acid | Generator | | delta-Prenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | Δ-prenyl diphosphate | Generator | | Δ-prenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | delta2-Isopentenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | Δ2-isopentenyl diphosphate | Generator | | Δ2-isopentenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | Dimethylallyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | Dimethylallyl pyrophosphoric acid | Generator | | Monoprenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | Prenol pyrophosphoric acid | Generator | | Prenyl diphosphoric acid | Generator | | Dimethylallylpyrophosphoric acid | Generator | | 1,1-Dimethyl-4-phenylpiperazinium iodide | HMDB | | 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol pyrophosphate | HMDB | | 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol trihydrogen pyrophosphate | HMDB | | 3-Methyl-2-butenyl pyrophosphate | HMDB | | 3-Methylbut-2-enyl pyrophosphate | HMDB | | Delta2-Isopentenyl-diphosphate | HMDB | | Dimethylallyl-diphosphate | HMDB | | Dimethylallyl-PP | HMDB | | Dimethylallyl-ppi | HMDB | | Dimethylallyl-pyrophosphate | HMDB | | Diphosphoric acid mono(3-methyl-2-butenyl) ester | HMDB | | DMPP | HMDB | | IPE | HMDB | | Prenyl-diphosphate | HMDB | | 3,3-Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, (14)C-labeled | HMDB | | DMADP CPD | HMDB | | 3-Methyl-2-butenyl trihydrogen diphosphate | HMDB | | Dimethylallylpyrophosphate | HMDB | | gamma,gamma-Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate | HMDB | | γ,γ-Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate | HMDB | | 2-Isopentenyl diate | ChEBI | | 2-Isopentenyl diic acid | Generator | | 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol pyroate | HMDB | | 3-methyl-2-Buten-1-ol pyrophosphate | hmdb | | 3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol trihydrogen pyroate | HMDB | | 3-methyl-2-Buten-1-ol trihydrogen pyrophosphate | hmdb | | 3-Methyl-2-butenyl pyroate | HMDB | | 3-Methylbut-2-enyl ONO hydrogen ate | ChEBI | | 3-Methylbut-2-enyl ONO hydrogen ic acid | Generator | | 3-Methylbut-2-enyl pyroate | HMDB | | 3-methylbut-2-enyl pyrophosphate | hmdb | | 3,3-Dimethylallyl pyroate | ChEBI | | 3,3-Dimethylallyl pyroic acid | Generator | | delta-Prenyl diate | ChEBI | | delta-Prenyl diic acid | Generator | | delta2-Isopentenyl diate | ChEBI | | delta2-Isopentenyl diic acid | Generator | | Delta2-Isopentenyl-diate | HMDB | | delta2-isopentenyl-diphosphate | hmdb | | Dimethylallyl diate | ChEBI | | Dimethylallyl diic acid | Generator | | Dimethylallyl pyroate | ChEBI | | Dimethylallyl pyroic acid | Generator | | dimethylallyl pyrophosphate | hmdb | | Dimethylallyl-diate | HMDB | | dimethylallyl-diphosphate | hmdb | | dimethylallyl-PP | hmdb | | dimethylallyl-PPi | hmdb | | Dimethylallyl-pyroate | HMDB | | dimethylallyl-pyrophosphate | hmdb | | Dimethylallylpyroate | HMDB | | Dimethylallylpyrophosphic acid | hmdb | | Dioric acid mono(3-methyl-2-butenyl) ester | HMDB | | Monoprenyl diate | ChEBI | | Monoprenyl diic acid | Generator | | Prenol pyroate | ChEBI | | Prenol pyroic acid | Generator | | Prenyl diate | ChEBI | | Prenyl diic acid | Generator | | Prenyl-diate | HMDB | | prenyl-diphosphate | hmdb | | δ-prenyl diate | Generator | | δ-prenyl diic acid | Generator | | δ2-isopentenyl diate | Generator | | δ2-isopentenyl diic acid | Generator |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H12O7P2 |
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| IUPAC name | ({hydroxy[(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxy]phosphoryl}oxy)phosphonic acid |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H12O7P2/c1-5(2)3-4-11-14(9,10)12-13(6,7)8/h3H,4H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)(H2,6,7,8) |
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| InChI Key | CBIDRCWHNCKSTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)=CCO[P@](O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 246.0921 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 246.005825762 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as isoprenoid phosphates. These are prenol lipids containing a phosphate group linked to an isoprene (2-methylbuta-1,3-diene) unit. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Isoprenoid phosphates |
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| Direct Parent | Isoprenoid phosphates |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Organic pyrophosphate
- Isoprenoid phosphate
- Monoalkyl phosphate
- Alkyl phosphate
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Solid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Dimethylallylpyrophosphate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004j-9700000000-678abe159a77eee761ec | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Dimethylallylpyrophosphate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 17V, negative | splash10-004i-3690000000-be82b5d8f3a1d675c6de | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014j-9660000000-6e2c34b818f993a966d7 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014i-9200000000-08a00604e05fbe36065b | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-014i-9100000000-01b0ee5834d30012257b | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0490000000-3b55dbb5fc89be39fcb4 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-9510000000-3521e5fb3dcbf2e3590e | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-9000000000-15ed4ecee7cc175e3833 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-3290000000-0d2c2679aff41e5a2aa8 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014j-9100000000-1ca46da447e4b1c42222 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0002-9000000000-a94de2be1fc80e7f3ca7 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0490000000-d1cdea0da4ab0affcc51 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-056s-9600000000-f42e0441eb797a5faf85 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-056r-9700000000-c8d7613f7f9dc6aa7e47 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 627 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL343480 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C00235 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 647 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 16057 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | DB01785 |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB01120 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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| BIGG ID | 131960 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00007294 |
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| HET ID | DMA |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Dimethylallylpyrophosphate |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
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| Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase | GGPS1 | O95749 | | Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase | FDPS | P14324 |
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| Pathways | |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | show |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | |
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