Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:24:06 UTC |
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Update date | 2015-10-09 22:33:10 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB023065 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Cortisone |
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Description | A naturally occurring glucocorticoid. It has been used in replacement therapy for adrenal insufficiency and as an anti-inflammatory agent. Cortisone itself is inactive. It is converted in the liver to the active metabolite hydrocortisone. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p726) -- Pubchem; Cortisone is a hormone. Chemically it is a corticosteroid with formula C21H28O5 and IUPAC name 17-hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone. It is closely related to corticosterone. -- Wikipedia; One of cortisone's effects on the body, and a potentially harmful side effect when administered clinically, is the suppression of the immune system. This is an explanation for the apparent correlation between high stress and sickness. -- Wikipedia [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 53-06-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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11-Dehydro-17-hydroxycorticosterone | ChEBI | 17-Hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone | ChEBI | 17alpha,21-Dihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,11,20-trione | ChEBI | 4-Pregnene-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | ChEBI | Cortison | ChEBI | Delta(4)-Pregnene-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | ChEBI | Kendall's compound e | ChEBI | Kortison | ChEBI | Pregn-4-en-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | ChEBI | Reichstein's substance fa | ChEBI | Wintersteiner's compound F | ChEBI | 17a,21-Dihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,11,20-trione | Generator | 17Α,21-dihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,11,20-trione | Generator | 4-Pregnene-17a,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | Generator | 4-Pregnene-17α,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | Generator | delta(4)-Pregnene-17a,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | Generator | Δ(4)-pregnene-17α,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | Generator | Pregn-4-en-17a,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | Generator | Pregn-4-en-17α,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | Generator | Δ(4)-pregnene-17a,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | HMDB | Andreson | HMDB | Anusol HC | HMDB | Balneol-HC | HMDB | beta-HC | HMDB | Colocort | HMDB | Compound e | HMDB | Corlin | HMDB | Cortadren | HMDB | Cortandren | HMDB | Cortef | HMDB | Cortef acetate | HMDB | Cortisal | HMDB | Cortisate | HMDB | Cortisone acetate | HMDB | Cortistal | HMDB | Cortivite | HMDB | Cortogen | HMDB | Cortone | HMDB | Cortril | HMDB | Dermacort | HMDB | Dricort | HMDB | Flexicort | HMDB | Florinef | HMDB | Fludrocortisone acetate | HMDB | Glycort | HMDB | Hemsol-HC | HMDB | Hi-cor | HMDB | Incortin | HMDB | Kendall'S compound | HMDB | Locoid | HMDB | Locoid lipocream | HMDB | Micort-HC | HMDB | Nogenic HC | HMDB | Orabase hca | HMDB | Pandel | HMDB | Prestwick_132 | HMDB | Reichstein fa | HMDB | Scheroson | HMDB | Solu-cortef | HMDB | Stie-cort | HMDB | Texacort | HMDB | Westcort | HMDB | Adreson | HMDB | Cortone acetate | HMDB | 17-Hydroxy-3,11,20-trioxopregn-4-en-21-yl acetate | HMDB | 11-dehydro-17-Hydroxycorticosterone | ChEBI | 17α,21-dihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,11,20-trione | Generator | Balneol-Hc | hmdb | Beta-Hc | hmdb | Compound E | hmdb | Cortef Acetate | hmdb | Cortisone Acetate | hmdb | Fludrocortisone Acetate | hmdb | Hemsol-Hc | hmdb | Hi-Cor | hmdb | Kendall's compound | hmdb | Kendall's Compound E | hmdb | Locoid Lipocream | hmdb | Micort-Hc | hmdb | Orabase HCA | hmdb | Reichstein Fa | hmdb | Reichstein's Substance FA | hmdb | Solu-Cortef | hmdb | Stie-Cort | hmdb | δ(4)-pregnene-17a,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | Generator | δ(4)-pregnene-17α,21-diol-3,11,20-trione | Generator |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C21H28O5 |
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IUPAC name | (1S,2R,10S,11S,14R,15S)-14-hydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-6-ene-5,17-dione |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H28O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h9,14-15,18,22,26H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | [H][C@@]12CC[C@](O)(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)CC(=O)[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C |
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Average Molecular Weight | 360.444 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 360.193674006 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 21-hydroxysteroids. These are steroids carrying a hydroxyl group at the 21-position of the steroid backbone. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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Sub Class | Hydroxysteroids |
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Direct Parent | 21-hydroxysteroids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Progestogin-skeleton
- 21-hydroxysteroid
- Pregnane-skeleton
- 20-oxosteroid
- 3-oxo-delta-4-steroid
- 3-oxosteroid
- 17-hydroxysteroid
- Oxosteroid
- 11-oxosteroid
- Delta-4-steroid
- Cyclohexenone
- Alpha-hydroxy ketone
- Cyclic alcohol
- Tertiary alcohol
- Cyclic ketone
- Ketone
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | Cortisone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00kf-2910000000-da435cee921dd7b9f8e6 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Cortisone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00kf-2910000000-da435cee921dd7b9f8e6 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Cortisone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05ai-5879000000-d8ce750671bf51b487e2 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Cortisone, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0f79-2918800000-ab308a6a5023c34bc22f | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Cortisone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Cortisone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-03di-0009000000-5d34de066e82cc9f0a41 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-03di-0900000000-24ec04976da03c3f9c77 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0fdo-4900000000-d0880bfc6f3d80e4aa72 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Positive | splash10-03di-3940000000-16be8720b1c49cea9b06 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-004i-0009000000-6c22c083c2dfab97a299 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-004i-0109000000-48c96b3d1471c5cd6171 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-002r-0914000000-2466a9146383b4265e42 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-000i-0900000000-214430a00501054cc774 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-059j-1900000000-0e23516e07f0baf74c79 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-0abj-1900000000-ad0282ab7188d9ec3dc1 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-0aba-3900000000-e36e464b157b3e6159f1 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-0a4j-5900000000-fe9092d76099e1e70a4e | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-0aou-6900000000-1b218b97a890ac7e8f45 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-03fr-0049000000-3bd424d473bdadd2b9b4 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-03di-0039000000-fd181dfb87e1cbb8ab6f | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-03di-0049000000-7633496a1a53bda21707 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-004i-0009000000-59db5e627634e4be3907 | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-004i-0009000000-9781e204df305d722d2d | Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-004i-0009000000-0b5e40226163a1a334db | Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03dl-0009000000-946472abc72d41b1633c | Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-003u-0149000000-efb3f94efcbdfc468859 | Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a5j-2392000000-d014016e46f2ae8b1bd1 | Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0009000000-1c4a8c3698ff1bfa2bd9 | Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0pb9-2029000000-82b546174619108311f8 | Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0ab9-8093000000-47f7996c84edb1324aad | Spectrum |
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NMR | |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 193441 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1499 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00762 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 222786 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 16962 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB02802 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | 35911 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Cortisone |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
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3-oxo-5-beta-steroid 4-dehydrogenase | AKR1D1 | P51857 | Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 1 | HSD11B1 | P28845 | Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 2 | DHRS2 | Q13268 |
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Pathways | |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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