1.0 2011-09-21 00:25:01 UTC 2015-07-21 06:57:31 UTC FDB023122 Testosterone glucuronide Testosterone glucuronide is a natural human metabolite of testosterone. Testosterone is a steroid hormone from the androgen group. testosterone is primarily secreted in the testes of males and the ovaries of females although small amounts are secreted by the adrenal glands. It is the principal male sex hormone and an anabolic steroid. In both males and females, it plays key roles in health and well-being. There is a sex difference in the median values of testosterone glucuronide in the amniotic fluid specimens 15-19 wk gestation between female (median 160 pM, range 64-465 pM) and male (median 817 pM, range 68-3707 pM). This difference, when used in conjunction with amniotic fluid unconjugated testosterone values, increase the predictive accuracy of fetal sexing from 95.4 to 98.9%. In human newborns and young infants, urinary testosterone sulfate is higher than glucuronide. The high sulfokinase activity in fetal and neonatal testes is more likely responsible for this phenomenon than an impaired glucuronizing capacity of the liver. Urinary excretion of testosterone glucuronide increases significantly during puberty. The level of testosterone glucuronide exceeds the level of unconjugated testosterone in human seminal plasma. Urinary testosterone glucuronide excretion is increased in women with virilizing adrenocortical tumors. Concentration of testosterone glucuronide in urine from women with breast tumor in urine samples is not different from patients with benign or malignant breast disease, either before or after the menopause. (PMID: 8327267, 3560942, 6246233, 871373, 133773, 947290) [HMDB] (17b)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl b-D-Glucopyranosiduronic acid b-D-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17b-yl Glucopyranosiduronic acid b-D-Androstane glucopyranosiduronic acid Epitestosterone glucuronide Testosterone 17-glucosiduronate Testosterone 17-glucuronide Testosterone 17b-(b-D-glucuronide) Testosterone 17beta-(beta-D-glucuronide) Testosterone 17β-(β-D-glucuronide) Testosterone glucopyranuronoside Testosterone glucosiduronide Testosterone glucuronate Testosterone glucuronoside Testosterone-glucuronide C25H36O8 464.5485 464.241018128 (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-{[(1S,2R,10R,11S,14S,15S)-2,15-dimethyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-en-14-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid testosterone glucuronide 1180-25-2 [H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C InChI=1S/C25H36O8/c1-24-9-7-13(26)11-12(24)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(25(15,2)10-8-16(14)24)32-23-20(29)18(27)19(28)21(33-23)22(30)31/h11,14-21,23,27-29H,3-10H2,1-2H3,(H,30,31)/t14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20+,21-,23+,24-,25-/m0/s1 NIKZPECGCSUSBV-HMAFJQTKSA-N belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroid glucuronide conjugates. These are sterol lipids containing a glucuronide moiety linked to the steroid skeleton. Steroid glucuronide conjugates Organic compounds Lipids and lipid-like molecules Steroids and steroid derivatives Steroidal glycosides Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds 3-oxo delta-4-steroids Acetals Androgens and derivatives Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives Carboxylic acids Cyclohexenones Delta-4-steroids Hexoses Hydrocarbon derivatives Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives O-glucuronides O-glycosyl compounds Organic oxides Oxacyclic compounds Oxanes Polyols Pyrans Secondary alcohols 1-o-glucuronide 3-oxo-delta-4-steroid 3-oxosteroid Acetal Alcohol Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound Androgen-skeleton Androstane-skeleton Beta-hydroxy acid Carbonyl group Carboxylic acid Carboxylic acid derivative Cyclic ketone Cyclohexenone Delta-4-steroid Glucuronic acid or derivatives Glycosyl compound Hexose monosaccharide Hydrocarbon derivative Hydroxy acid Ketone Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives Monosaccharide O-glucuronide O-glycosyl compound Organic oxide Organic oxygen compound Organoheterocyclic compound Organooxygen compound Oxacycle Oxane Oxosteroid Polyol Pyran Secondary alcohol Steroid-glucuronide-skeleton C19 steroids (androgens) and derivatives Glucuronides Glucuronides steroid glucosiduronic acid Solid logp 1.83 ALOGPS logs -3.25 ALOGPS solubility 2.61e-01 g/l ALOGPS logp 1.91 ChemAxon pka_strongest_acidic 3.63 ChemAxon pka_strongest_basic -3.7 ChemAxon iupac (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-{[(1S,2R,10R,11S,14S,15S)-2,15-dimethyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-en-14-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid ChemAxon average_mass 464.5485 ChemAxon mono_mass 464.241018128 ChemAxon smiles [H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C ChemAxon formula C25H36O8 ChemAxon inchi InChI=1S/C25H36O8/c1-24-9-7-13(26)11-12(24)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(25(15,2)10-8-16(14)24)32-23-20(29)18(27)19(28)21(33-23)22(30)31/h11,14-21,23,27-29H,3-10H2,1-2H3,(H,30,31)/t14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20+,21-,23+,24-,25-/m0/s1 ChemAxon inchikey NIKZPECGCSUSBV-HMAFJQTKSA-N ChemAxon polar_surface_area 133.52 ChemAxon refractivity 116.71 ChemAxon polarizability 49.29 ChemAxon rotatable_bond_count 3 ChemAxon acceptor_count 8 ChemAxon donor_count 4 ChemAxon physiological_charge -1 ChemAxon formal_charge 0 ChemAxon Androgen and Estrogen Metabolism SMP00068 map00150 Specdb::CMs 22963 Specdb::CMs 38541 Specdb::CMs 164049 Specdb::MsMs 52110 Specdb::MsMs 52111 Specdb::MsMs 52112 Specdb::MsMs 131937 Specdb::MsMs 131938 Specdb::MsMs 131939 Specdb::MsMs 2371372 Specdb::MsMs 2371373 Specdb::MsMs 2371374 Specdb::MsMs 2564334 Specdb::MsMs 2564335 Specdb::MsMs 2564336 HMDB03193 28835 #<Reference:0x000055ce316b7e98> #<Reference:0x000055ce316b7c68> #<Reference:0x000055ce316b7a60> #<Reference:0x000055ce316b77e0> #<Reference:0x000055ce316b7628> #<Reference:0x000055ce316b7358> #<Reference:0x000055ce316b7128> #<Reference:0x000055ce316b6f70> #<Reference:0x000055ce316b6d40> Anatidae Type 1 specific Anatidae 8830 Beefalo Type 1 specific Bos taurus X Bison bison 297284 Bison Type 1 specific Bison bison 9901 Buffalo Type 1 specific Bubalus bubalis 89462 Cattle (Beef, Veal) Type 1 specific Bos taurus 9913 Chicken Type 1 specific Gallus gallus 9031 Columbidae (Dove, Pigeon) Type 1 specific Columbidae 8930 Deer Type 1 specific Cervidae 9850 Domestic goat Type 1 specific Capra aegagrus hircus 9925 Domestic pig Type 1 specific Sus scrofa domestica 9825 Elk Type 1 specific Cervus canadensis 1574408 Emu Type 1 specific Dromaius novaehollandiae 8790 European rabbit Type 1 specific Oryctolagus 9984 Greylag goose Type 1 specific Anser anser 8843 Guinea hen Type 1 specific Numida meleagris 8996 Horse Type 1 specific Equus caballus 9796 Mallard duck Type 1 specific Anas platyrhynchos 8839 Mountain hare Type 1 specific Lepus timidus 62621 Mule deer Type 1 specific Odocoileus 9871 Ostrich Type 1 specific Struthio camelus 8801 Pheasant Type 1 specific Phasianus colchicus 9054 Quail Type 1 specific Phasianidae 9005 Rabbit Type 1 specific Leporidae 9979 Rock ptarmigan Type 1 specific Lagopus muta 64668 Sheep (Mutton, Lamb) Type 1 specific Ovis aries 9940 Squab Type 1 specific Columba 8931 Turkey Type 1 specific Meleagris gallopavo 9103 Velvet duck Type 1 specific Melanitta fusca 371864 Wild boar Type 1 specific Sus scrofa 9823 Beta-glucuronidase P08236 GUSB UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1 P22309 UGT1A1 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-10 Q9HAW8 UGT1A10 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-3 P35503 UGT1A3 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-4 P22310 UGT1A4 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-5 P35504 UGT1A5 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-6 P19224 UGT1A6 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-7 Q9HAW7 UGT1A7 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-8 Q9HAW9 UGT1A8 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-9 O60656 UGT1A9 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2A1 Q9Y4X1 UGT2A1 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2A3 Q6UWM9 UGT2A3 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B10 P36537 UGT2B10 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B11 O75310 UGT2B11 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B15 P54855 UGT2B15 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B17 O75795 UGT2B17 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B28 Q9BY64 UGT2B28 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B4 P06133 UGT2B4 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 P16662 UGT2B7