<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2011-09-21 00:26:45 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2017-03-11 23:00:21 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>FDB023238</accession>
  <name>3a,7a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholestanate</name>
  <description>20 alpha-dihydroxyprogesterone is a biologically weaker progestin. Progestin facilitates estrogen induction of the preovulatory luteinizing hormone (LH) surge. It is known that 20 alpha-dihydroxyprogesterone is increased at midcycle but its importance in regulating LH has not been studied. Howevever periovulatory levels of 20 alpha-dihydroxyprogesterone do not play a role in modulating the estrogen-induced bioactive LH surge. (PMID:2245841) [HMDB]</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>17,20a-Dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one</synonym>
    <synonym>17,20a-dihydroxy-Pregn-4-en-3-one</synonym>
    <synonym>17a-Hydroxy-20a-dihydroprogesterone</synonym>
    <synonym>17a,20a-Dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one</synonym>
    <synonym>17a,20a-Dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3-one</synonym>
    <synonym>17a,20a-Dihydroxyprogesterone</synonym>
    <synonym>20a-Dihydroxyprogesterone</synonym>
    <synonym>Pregn-4-ene-17a,20a-diol-3-one</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C21H32O3</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>332.477</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>332.23514489</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(1S,2R,10R,11S,14S,15S)-14-hydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-en-5-one</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>20a-dihydroxyprogesterone</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>652-69-7</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>[H][C@@]12CC[C@](O)(CCO)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C21H32O3/c1-19-8-5-15(23)13-14(19)3-4-16-17(19)6-9-20(2)18(16)7-10-21(20,24)11-12-22/h13,16-18,22,24H,3-12H2,1-2H3/t16-,17+,18+,19+,20+,21+/m1/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>ABBVGECYEGYVPY-CEGNMAFCSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 21-hydroxysteroids. These are steroids carrying a hydroxyl group at the 21-position of the steroid backbone.</description>
    <direct_parent>21-hydroxysteroids</direct_parent>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Lipids and lipid-like molecules</super_class>
    <class>Steroids and steroid derivatives</class>
    <sub_class>Hydroxysteroids</sub_class>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>17-hydroxysteroids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>3-oxo delta-4-steroids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Cyclic alcohols and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Cyclohexenones</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Delta-4-steroids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Primary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Tertiary alcohols</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>17-hydroxysteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>21-hydroxysteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>3-oxo-delta-4-steroid</substituent>
      <substituent>3-oxosteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Carbonyl group</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclic alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclic ketone</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclohexenone</substituent>
      <substituent>Delta-4-steroid</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Ketone</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxosteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>Pregnane-skeleton</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Progestogin-skeleton</substituent>
      <substituent>Tertiary alcohol</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <external_descriptors>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>2.79</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-3.96</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>3.63e-02 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>2.66</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>14.28</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-2.4</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>(1S,2R,10R,11S,14S,15S)-14-hydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-en-5-one</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>332.477</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>332.23514489</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>[H][C@@]12CC[C@](O)(CCO)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CCC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]12C</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C21H32O3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C21H32O3/c1-19-8-5-15(23)13-14(19)3-4-16-17(19)6-9-20(2)18(16)7-10-21(20,24)11-12-22/h13,16-18,22,24H,3-12H2,1-2H3/t16-,17+,18+,19+,20+,21+/m1/s1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>ABBVGECYEGYVPY-CEGNMAFCSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>57.53</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>95.48</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>39.13</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>12170</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>38663</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>292774</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>292775</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>292776</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>333067</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>333068</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>333069</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB03851</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id>16577</chebi_id>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <vmh_id/>
  <fbonto_id/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce329be488&gt;</reference>
  </general_references>
  <foods>
  </foods>
  <flavors>
  </flavors>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Bile acyl-CoA synthetase</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q9Y2P5</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>SLC27A5</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <health_effects>
  </health_effects>
</compound>
