| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:27:25 UTC |
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| Update date | 2015-07-21 06:57:37 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB023281 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone |
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| Description | 21-hydroxypregnenolone is an essential intermediate in corticosterone synthesis. The hydrolysis of 21-hydroxypregnenolone of fetal origin by steryl-sulfatase (SOS, EC 3.1.6.2), may be important in the biosynthesis of deoxycorticosterone, which is present in the plasma of pregnant women in high concentration. 21-hydroxypregnenolone has been identified in follicular fluid from follicles of women. Pregnenolone is transformed to 21-hydroxypregnenolone by human adrenal microsomal preparations, suggesting the involvement of alternative paths via 17a,21-dihydroxypregnenolone in human. (PMID 974176, 3347051, 3495701, 7382480, 6247575) [HMDB] |
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| CAS Number | 1164-98-3 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| (3beta)-3,21-Dihydroxypregn-5-en-20-one | ChEBI | | (3b)-3,21-Dihydroxypregn-5-en-20-one | Generator | | (3Β)-3,21-dihydroxypregn-5-en-20-one | Generator | | (3b)-3,21-Dihydroxy-pregn-5-en-20-one | HMDB | | 3b,21-Dihydroxy-5-pregnen-20-one | HMDB | | 3b,21-Dihydroxy-pregn-5-en-20-one | HMDB | | 5-Pregnen-3.beta.,21-diol-20-one | HMDB | | 5-Pregnen-3b,21-diol-20-one | HMDB | | 5-Pregnen-3beta,21-diol-20-one | HMDB | | Oprea1_642453 | HMDB | | Pregn-5-ene-3b,21-diol-20-one | HMDB | | (3b)-3,21-dihydroxy-Pregn-5-en-20-one | hmdb | | (3β)-3,21-dihydroxypregn-5-en-20-one | Generator | | 21-hydroxypregnenolone | hmdb | | 3b,21-dihydroxy-Pregn-5-en-20-one | hmdb |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C21H32O3 |
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| IUPAC name | 2-hydroxy-1-[(1S,2R,5S,10S,11S,14S,15S)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-7-en-14-yl]ethan-1-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H32O3/c1-20-9-7-14(23)11-13(20)3-4-15-16-5-6-18(19(24)12-22)21(16,2)10-8-17(15)20/h3,14-18,22-23H,4-12H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,17-,18+,20-,21-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | MOIQRAOBRXUWGN-WPWXJNKXSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | [H][C@@]12CC[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]12C |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 332.477 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 332.23514489 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 21-hydroxysteroids. These are steroids carrying a hydroxyl group at the 21-position of the steroid backbone. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Hydroxysteroids |
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| Direct Parent | 21-hydroxysteroids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 21-hydroxysteroid
- Progestogin-skeleton
- Pregnane-skeleton
- 20-oxosteroid
- 3-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
- Oxosteroid
- Delta-5-steroid
- Alpha-hydroxy ketone
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Ketone
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Solid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| GC-MS | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone, 1 MEOX; 2 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004u-4910000000-a498e59adb4a11849d3e | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004u-4910000000-a498e59adb4a11849d3e | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0fk9-0196000000-9576ba4a3e3fe81eccd0 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03dj-1014900000-72c174690c4421659ce6 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 21-Hydroxypregnenolone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0159-0039000000-34e73b29188e789dcd9c | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-015a-0196000000-bd55e2f11df2c7f294d3 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4j-2391000000-3937d95bf8b6f55a8382 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0009000000-9d13365707b48184b4b3 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-06si-2069000000-284db8a88c06364a507e | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-3091000000-fbd05f20ca5983385f71 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-0019000000-5c433edd4be0c3ead061 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-015a-0795000000-5a50473d4855707105c5 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4j-2940000000-422ddbc116e22dfcd136 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0009000000-c4eb2a470a7bc24bb787 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-001i-0049000000-c8287b111bc120527734 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-001j-0092000000-cfcf5197be411a0f0d7e | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 216208 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1908012 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C05485 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 247020 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 28043 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB04026 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
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| Cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily A, polypeptide 2 | CYP21A2 | Q08AG9 | | Cytochrome P450 21-hydroxylase | P450-CYP21B | Q16874 |
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| Pathways | |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | |
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