Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:29:03 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:39:19 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB023381 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Phytosphingosine |
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Description | Phytosphingosine, also known as SP(t18:0), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,3-aminoalcohols. These are organic compounds containing an alkyl chain with an amine group bound to the C1 atom and an alcohol group bound to the C3 atom. Thus, phytosphingosine is considered to be a sphingoid base lipid molecule. Phytosphingosine is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Phytosphingosine exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. Phytosphingosine is a sphingoid base, a fundamental building block of more complex sphingolipids. |
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CAS Number | 554-62-1 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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4-D-Hydroxysphinganine | ChEBI | 4-R-Hydroxyoctadecasphinganine | ChEBI | (+)-D-Ribo-phytosphingosine | HMDB | 4-D-Hydroxy-sphinganine | HMDB | 4D-Hydroxysphinganine | HMDB | C18-Phytosphingosine | HMDB | D-Ribo-1,3,4-trihydroxy-2-aminooctadecane | HMDB | D-Ribo-2-amino-1,3,4-octadecanetriol | HMDB | [2S-(2R*,3R*,4S*)]-2-amino-1,3,4-octadecanetriol | HMDB | 8-(Z-e)-C18-Phytosphingenine | HMDB | (2S,3S,4R)-2-Amino-1,3,4-octadecanetriol | HMDB | (2S,3S,4R)-2-Amino-1,3,4-trihydroxyoctadecane | HMDB | D-Ribo-phytosphingosine | HMDB | SP(t18:0) | HMDB | Phytosphingosine | HMDB | (+)-D-ribo-Phytosphingosine | hmdb | [2S-(2R*,3R*,4S*)]-2-amino-1,3,4-Octadecanetriol | hmdb | 4-D-hydroxy-Sphinganine | hmdb | D-ribo-1,3,4-Trihydroxy-2-aminooctadecane | hmdb | D-ribo-2-amino-1,3,4-Octadecanetriol | hmdb |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C18H39NO3 |
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IUPAC name | (2S,3S,4R)-2-aminooctadecane-1,3,4-triol |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C18H39NO3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-17(21)18(22)16(19)15-20/h16-18,20-22H,2-15,19H2,1H3/t16-,17+,18-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | AERBNCYCJBRYDG-KSZLIROESA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)CO |
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Average Molecular Weight | 317.5072 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 317.292994119 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,3-aminoalcohols. These are organic compounds containing an alkyl chain with an amine group bound to the C1 atom and an alcohol group bound to the C3 atom. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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Sub Class | Amines |
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Direct Parent | 1,3-aminoalcohols |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 1,3-aminoalcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- 1,2-aminoalcohol
- Polyol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary amine
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Source: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | Phytosphingosine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-1910000000-6a156f8b67eb8d2e2af8 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Phytosphingosine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-0590000000-55f1259ff17447451d03 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Phytosphingosine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-1910000000-6a156f8b67eb8d2e2af8 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Phytosphingosine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-0590000000-55f1259ff17447451d03 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Phytosphingosine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-08fu-9240000000-f0c822bc0197665bc676 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Phytosphingosine, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0pxr-8498250000-59c3446ba7cde2700251 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Phytosphingosine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Phytosphingosine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-03di-9025000000-41591a03203ebe6783ab | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF 35V, positive | splash10-03yi-9055000000-c534f58f04d1f008079f | 2020-07-21 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 5V, positive | splash10-014i-0009000000-2467642b22875f4e99a1 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 7V, positive | splash10-014i-0009000000-94b30bf1ae7ab25e566e | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 12V, positive | splash10-03xr-9037000000-2e7ea43f8d534e10f1d4 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 15V, positive | splash10-03di-9020000000-ac9c04a9082abb540f22 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 19V, positive | splash10-03di-9010000000-e1fe657c8693bf3f19e7 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 26V, positive | splash10-03di-9000000000-f71f3038d0b8478d679c | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 31V, positive | splash10-03di-9000000000-795a4947f722e8f61620 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 38V, positive | splash10-03di-9000000000-e62d8c5bcb55aa166603 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 44V, positive | splash10-03di-9000000000-cb05f289ecdcd16de4e7 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 52V, positive | splash10-03di-9000000000-e898ac84341e318b5862 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 60V, positive | splash10-08fr-9000000000-b048fe168eacee259394 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 72V, positive | splash10-0900-9000000000-d72ddb3ba2da45266fab | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 22V, positive | splash10-0udi-0039000000-33d42068332d814a2c83 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 22V, positive | splash10-06yt-6940000000-fdeb46044349d9fcc996 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 22V, positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-981a59d4f1dd5e03c5ac | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 22V, positive | splash10-0ik9-0190000000-d31bcfd06b73972a4300 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 22V, positive | splash10-03di-2290000000-b7855c3c2203ca25bab3 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0uxr-1029000000-ea43e68bb4fffc9657b1 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03dl-9121000000-cce64d1dcf28012d72f8 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9520000000-d95a37794c98d95dd2b0 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-2097000000-1f5b8c8eefe1a491d0c9 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0bt9-9060000000-7550c32b4e1dfcbc4593 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9020000000-5cbe1fbb421cacd42e98 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 108921 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL236036 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C12144 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 122121 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 46961 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB04610 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
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Acid ceramidase | ASAH1 | Q13510 | Alkaline ceramidase 2 | ACER2 | Q5QJU3 | Alkaline ceramidase 1 | ACER1 | Q8TDN7 | Ganglioside GM2 activator | GM2A | P17900 | N-acetylglucosaminyl-phosphatidylinositol de-N-acetylase | PIGL | Q9Y2B2 | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit Q | PIGQ | Q9BRB3 | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit A | PIGA | P37287 | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit H | PIGH | Q14442 | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit P | PIGP | P57054 | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit C | PIGC | Q92535 | T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1e, membrane-associated | CD1E | P15812 | Epididymal secretory protein E1 | NPC2 | P61916 | Antigen-presenting glycoprotein CD1d | CD1D | P15813 | GPI mannosyltransferase 1 | PIGM | Q9H3S5 | Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class W protein | PIGW | Q7Z7B1 | Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class X protein | PIGX | Q8TBF5 | GPI mannosyltransferase 4 | PIGZ | Q86VD9 | Lactosylceramide 1,3-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyltransferase | B3GNT5 | Q9BYG0 | Beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase 5 | B3GALT5 | Q9Y2C3 | GPI mannosyltransferase 3 | PIGB | Q92521 | Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class F protein | PIGF | Q07326 | GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 2 | PIGG | Q5H8A4 | GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1 | PIGN | O95427 | GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 3 | PIGO | Q8TEQ8 | GPI transamidase component PIG-S | PIGS | Q96S52 | GPI transamidase component PIG-T | PIGT | Q969N2 | Phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class U protein | PIGU | Q9H490 | GPI mannosyltransferase 2 | PIGV | Q9NUD9 | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit Y | PIGY | Q3MUY2 | Non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase | GBA2 | Q9HCG7 | GPI-anchor transamidase | PIGK | Q92643 |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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