Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:31:50 UTC |
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Update date | 2015-10-09 22:33:02 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB023575 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Guaifenesin |
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Description | Guaifenesin (INN) or guaiphenesin (former BAN) is an expectorant drug usually taken orally to assist the expectoration ('bringing up') of phlegm from the airways in acute respiratory tract infections. It is a common ingredient in many over-the-counter cough/cold medications. Guaifenesin is also used in the experimental guaifenesin protocol in the treatment of fibromyalgia. It was first approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1952. Guaifenesin works by drawing water into the bronchi. The water both thins mucus and lubricates the airway, facilitating the removal of mucus by coughing. [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 93-14-1 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Hustosil | Kegg | Robitussin | Kegg | 3-(2-Methoxyphenoxy)-1,2-propanediol | HMDB | 3-(O-Methoxyphenoxy)-1,2-propanediol | HMDB | 3-(O-Methoxyphenoxy)-propanediol-1,2 | HMDB | 3-O-Methoxyphenoxypropane 1:2-diol | HMDB | a-Glyceryl guaiacol ether | HMDB | a-Glyceryl guaiacolate ether | HMDB | Actifed C | HMDB | Aeronesin | HMDB | alpha-Glyceryl guaiacol ether | HMDB | alpha-Glyceryl guaiacolate ether | HMDB | Amonidren | HMDB | Amonidrin | HMDB | Aresol | HMDB | Benylin-e | HMDB | Bronchol | HMDB | Glycerin ether | HMDB | Glycerin guaiacolate | HMDB | Glycero-guaiacol ether | HMDB | Glycerol a-(2-methoxyphenyl) ether | HMDB | Glycerol a-(O-methoxyphenyl)ether | HMDB | Glycerol a-guaiacyl ether | HMDB | Glycerol a-guiacyl ether | HMDB | Glycerol a-monoguaiacol ether | HMDB | Glycerol guaiacolate | HMDB | Glycerol mono(2-methoxyphenyl) ether | HMDB | Glycerol-a-guajakolether | HMDB | Glycerol-alpha-guajakolether | HMDB | Glyceryl guaiacol | HMDB | Glyceryl guaiacol ether | HMDB | Glyceryl guaiacolate | HMDB | Glyceryl guaiacolate ether | HMDB | Glyceryl guaiacyl ether | HMDB | Glyceryl guaicolate | HMDB | Glyceryl guiacolate | HMDB | Glycerylguaiacol | HMDB | Guaiacol glycerol ether | HMDB | Guaiacol glyceryl ether | HMDB | Guaiacolglicerinetere | HMDB | Guaiacuran | HMDB | Guaiacurane | HMDB | Guaiacyl glyceryl ether | HMDB | Guaiamar | HMDB | Guaianesin | HMDB | Guaicol glycerine ether | HMDB | Guaicol glyceryl ether | HMDB | Guaifenesine | HMDB | Guaiphenesin | HMDB | Guaiphenesine | HMDB | Guaiphesin | HMDB | Methoxypropanediol | HMDB | Methphenoxydiol | HMDB | Metossipropandiolo | HMDB | O-Methoxyphenyl glyceryl ether | HMDB | Organidin NR | HMDB | p-Cresyl acetate | HMDB | Pneumomist | HMDB | Propanosedyl | HMDB | Reduton | HMDB | Breonesin | HMDB | Ether, guaiacol glyceryl | HMDB | Glyceryl ether, guaiacol | HMDB | Hytuss | HMDB | Guaiphenezine | HMDB | Humibid | HMDB | Scott-tussin | HMDB | Guaiacolate, glycerol | HMDB | Guiatuss | HMDB | Scott tussin | HMDB | ScottTussin | HMDB | 3-(o-Methoxyphenoxy)-1,2-propanediol | hmdb | 3-(o-Methoxyphenoxy)-propanediol-1,2 | hmdb | 3-o-Methoxyphenoxypropane 1:2-diol | hmdb | Benylin-E | hmdb | glycerin ether | hmdb | Glycerol a-(o-methoxyphenyl)ether | hmdb | Guaifenesin | hmdb | o-Methoxyphenyl glyceryl ether | hmdb |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C10H14O4 |
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IUPAC name | 3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propane-1,2-diol |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H14O4/c1-13-9-4-2-3-5-10(9)14-7-8(12)6-11/h2-5,8,11-12H,6-7H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CO |
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Average Molecular Weight | 198.2158 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 198.089208936 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anisoles. These are organic compounds containing a methoxybenzene or a derivative thereof. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Phenol ethers |
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Sub Class | Anisoles |
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Direct Parent | Anisoles |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Phenoxy compound
- Methoxybenzene
- Anisole
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Secondary alcohol
- 1,2-diol
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Role | Industrial application: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-00di-3900000000-022756bf476e39b7c0be | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guaifenesin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-02h9-9700000000-9c7025c23632b898d401 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guaifenesin, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0fmi-9432000000-342d4da0e22ae9b9aeec | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guaifenesin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guaifenesin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guaifenesin, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guaifenesin, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guaifenesin, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guaifenesin, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guaifenesin, TBDMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Positive | splash10-0hb9-2900000000-261d308d57fa6814ad4e | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positive | splash10-0hb9-2900000000-261d308d57fa6814ad4e | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-006t-0900000000-0f11215eb276a39fd06b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-05fr-1900000000-4b965972285b96b9e5dc | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-7900000000-4bcd84a8adc005d13314 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-1900000000-b243c8d4b91c35158893 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9700000000-d4d9707e69287ac032f6 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9400000000-774a7e43dd3c0931c38f | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-1900000000-27c5135862d6c8167c73 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-005a-5900000000-9b8da4dd94b7fb1f4514 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9600000000-73302276ee78da40b353 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004i-1900000000-eb412f483f86ec8f705d | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9700000000-4723ff7a6d82ffc57f34 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0apj-9200000000-199acc3684b3ffda6264 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 3396 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL980 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 3516 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB00874 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB04998 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Guaifenesin |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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bitter |
- Ayana Wiener, Marina Shudler, Anat Levit, Masha Y. Niv. BitterDB: a database of bitter compounds. Nucleic Acids Res 2012, 40(Database issue):D413-419. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr755
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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