Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2011-09-21 00:32:03 UTC
Update date2015-10-09 22:33:19 UTC
Primary IDFDB023590
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameAmlodipine
DescriptionAmlodipine is a long-acting calcium channel blocker used as an anti-hypertensive and in the treatment of angina. As other calcium channel blockers, amlodipine acts by relaxing the smooth muscle in the arterial wall, decreasing peripheral resistance and hence improving blood pressure; in angina it improves blood flow to the myocardium. It was developed under the direction of Dr. Simon Campbell; A long acting dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It is effective in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension; in angina it improves blood flow to the myocardium.; Amlodipine (as besylate, mesylate or maleate) is a long-acting calcium channel blocker used as an anti hypertensive and in the treatment of angina. Amlodipine is marketed as Norvasc in North America and as Istin in the United Kingdom as well as under various other names. As other calcium channel blockers, amlodipine acts by relaxing the smooth muscle in the arterial wall, decreasing peripheral resistance and hence improving blood pressure; Amlodipine (as besylate, mesylate or maleate) is a long-acting calcium channel blocker used as an anti-hypertensive and in the treatment of angina. Amlodipine is marketed as Norvasc in North America and as Istin in the United Kingdom as well as under various other names. As other calcium channel blockers, amlodipine acts by relaxing the smooth muscle in the arterial wall, decreasing peripheral resistance and hence improving blood pressure; in angina it improves blood flow to the myocardium. It was developed under the direction of Dr. Simon Campbell. [HMDB]
CAS Number88150-42-9
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
3-Ethyl-5-methyl (+-)-2-(2-aminoethoxymethyl)-4-(O-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylateChEBI
Amlodipine free baseChEBI
AmlodipinoChEBI
AmlodipinumChEBI
NorvascKegg
3-Ethyl-5-methyl (+-)-2-(2-aminoethoxymethyl)-4-(O-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acidGenerator
Amlodipine besilateHMDB
Amlodipine besylateHMDB
AMVAZHMDB
IstinHMDB
PelmecHMDB
Racemic amlodipineHMDB
Amlodipine, (+-)-isomerHMDB
Amlodipine, (+-)-isomer, maleate (1:1)HMDB
Amlodipine, (S)-isomer, maleate (1:1)HMDB
AmlorHMDB
Amlodipine, (R)-isomerHMDB
Pfizer brand OF amlodipine besilateHMDB
Amlodipine maleateHMDB
Amlodipine maleate (1:1)HMDB
AmlodisHMDB
AstudalHMDB
Mack brand OF amlodipine besilateHMDB
Almirall brand OF amlodipine besilateHMDB
Eczacibasi brand OF amlodipine besilateHMDB
Racemic Amlodipinehmdb
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0074 g/LALOGPS
logP2.22ALOGPS
logP1.64ChemAxon
logS-4.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)19.12ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.45ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area99.88 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count10ChemAxon
Refractivity108.64 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability42.31 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC20H25ClN2O5
IUPAC name3-ethyl 5-methyl 2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C20H25ClN2O5/c1-4-28-20(25)18-15(11-27-10-9-22)23-12(2)16(19(24)26-3)17(18)13-7-5-6-8-14(13)21/h5-8,17,23H,4,9-11,22H2,1-3H3
InChI KeyHTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl)C(=O)OC
Average Molecular Weight408.876
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight408.145199627
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dihydropyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives. Dihydropyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives are compounds containing a dihydropyridine moiety bearing a carboxylic acid group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassPyridines and derivatives
Sub ClassHydropyridines
Direct ParentDihydropyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Dihydropyridinecarboxylic acid derivative
  • Chlorobenzene
  • Halobenzene
  • Aryl chloride
  • Aryl halide
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Benzenoid
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
  • Enoate ester
  • Methyl ester
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Azacycle
  • Enamine
  • Ether
  • Secondary amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Amine
  • Primary amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateSolid
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionNot Available
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSAmlodipine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-003r-9008000000-1fbca2d37d687cf7db0bSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSAmlodipine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSAmlodipine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0a4u-0192000000-988fbef9dd83defbfbe02017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positivesplash10-002o-1392000000-3e9bc5dcf61b0f4cae6a2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negativesplash10-0002-0092000000-ee62f2bc59215356e9272021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positivesplash10-052r-0191000000-f2696d00f557899608c42021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - -1V, Positivesplash10-0a4u-0192000000-dbb503bf75ac45992a8c2021-09-20View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4j-2029500000-6f84285a27a09d3975ad2017-07-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0gw3-3189000000-2934b69ddcfba1ecb7082017-07-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ffx-3293000000-4459172f2e0c2c8495ef2017-07-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-3007900000-5363cd8b8ca60ece4eea2017-07-26View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-08fr-4029200000-2a9e3badde424295bb132017-07-26View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-03dl-9085000000-7db6de7520133d8f40452017-07-26View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-1033900000-377f5862d692ece9b8b32021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-001i-6019200000-246c2de5f16d1f940e932021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-001i-7093000000-e5145c0579c14e90d8d72021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0lxw-0049100000-fa18ab567110013335f82021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0zor-0029100000-79f4e839da15602ebfb02021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004l-3495000000-4c7c1402fa10dd2c09192021-09-24View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
ChemSpider ID2077
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL1491
KEGG Compound IDC06825
Pubchem Compound ID2162
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDDB00381
HMDB IDHMDB05018
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDNot Available
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDAmlodipine
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSshow
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference