Record Information |
---|
Version | 1.0 |
---|
Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:32:16 UTC |
---|
Update date | 2015-10-09 22:33:06 UTC |
---|
Primary ID | FDB023602 |
---|
Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
---|
Chemical Information |
---|
FooDB Name | Ondansetron |
---|
Description | Ondansetron is a well tolerated drug with few side effects. Headache, constipation, and dizziness are the most commonly reported side effects associated with its use. There have been no significant drug interactions reported with this drugs use. It is broken down by the hepatic cytochrome P450 system and it has little effect on the metabolism of other drugs broken down by this system; Ondansetron is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist used mainly to treat nausea and vomiting following chemotherapy. Its effects are thought to be on both peripheral and central nerves. One part is to reduce the activity of the vagus nerve, which is a nerve that activates the vomiting center in the medulla oblongata, the other is a blockage of serotonin receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone. It does not have much effect on vomiting due to motion sickness. This drug does not have any effect on dopamine receptors or muscarinic receptors; A competitive serotonin type 3 receptor antagonist. It is effective in the treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by cytotoxic chemotherapy drugs, including cisplatin, and has reported anxiolytic and neuroleptic properties; Ondansetron (INN) is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist used mainly to treat nausea and vomiting following chemotherapy. Its effects are thought to be on both peripheral and central nerves. One part is to reduce the activity of the vagus nerve, which is a nerve that activates the vomiting center in the medulla oblongata, the other is a blockage of serotonin receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone. It does not have much effect on vomiting due to motion sickness. This drug does not have any effect on dopamine receptors or muscarinic receptors. [HMDB] |
---|
CAS Number | 99614-02-5 |
---|
Structure | |
---|
Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
---|
Zofran odt | Kegg | Zofran | HMDB | Zophren | HMDB | Zudan | HMDB | Monohydrochloride, ondansetron | HMDB | Monohydrochloride dihydrate, ondansetron | HMDB | Ondansetron monohydrochloride dihydrate | HMDB | Ondansetron, (R)-isomer | HMDB | Ondansetron hydrochloride | HMDB | Ondansetron monohydrochloride | HMDB | Ondansetron, (+,-)-isomer | HMDB | Dihydrate, ondansetron monohydrochloride | HMDB | Hydrochloride, ondansetron | HMDB | Ondansetron, (S)-isomer | HMDB | Ondansetron | hmdb |
|
---|
Predicted Properties | |
---|
Chemical Formula | C18H19N3O |
---|
IUPAC name | 9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazol-4-one |
---|
InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C18H19N3O/c1-12-19-9-10-21(12)11-13-7-8-16-17(18(13)22)14-5-3-4-6-15(14)20(16)2/h3-6,9-10,13H,7-8,11H2,1-2H3 |
---|
InChI Key | FELGMEQIXOGIFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
---|
Isomeric SMILES | CN1C2=C(C3=CC=CC=C13)C(=O)C(CN1C=CN=C1C)CC2 |
---|
Average Molecular Weight | 293.363 |
---|
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 293.152812245 |
---|
Classification |
---|
Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carbazoles. Carbazoles are compounds containing a three ring system containing a pyrrole ring fused on either side to a benzene ring. |
---|
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
---|
Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
---|
Class | Indoles and derivatives |
---|
Sub Class | Carbazoles |
---|
Direct Parent | Carbazoles |
---|
Alternative Parents | |
---|
Substituents | - Carbazole
- N-alkylindole
- Indole
- Aryl ketone
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- N-methylpyrrole
- N-substituted imidazole
- Substituted pyrrole
- Benzenoid
- Imidazole
- Pyrrole
- Azole
- Vinylogous amide
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Ketone
- Azacycle
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
|
---|
Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
---|
External Descriptors | |
---|
Ontology |
---|
|
Physiological effect | Health effect: |
---|
Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: |
---|
Role | Industrial application: |
---|
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
---|
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
---|
Physical state | Solid | |
---|
Physical Description | Not Available | |
---|
Mass Composition | Not Available | |
---|
Melting Point | Not Available | |
---|
Boiling Point | Not Available | |
---|
Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
---|
Experimental logP | Not Available | |
---|
Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
---|
Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
---|
Charge | Not Available | |
---|
Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
---|
Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
---|
Density | Not Available | |
---|
Refractive Index | Not Available | |
---|
|
---|
Spectra |
---|
Spectra | |
---|
EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
---|
Predicted GC-MS | Ondansetron, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00nb-9840000000-3e06f3c6b7dfe3741b9d | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Ondansetron, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
|
---|
MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
---|
MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positive | splash10-0006-0590000000-1c293e5af06aedfb74e1 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-006x-0790000000-39dfc83ad8c54c21d83d | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00e9-0900000000-9f75de47087ea727dbcc | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 50V, Positive | splash10-01b9-0900000000-908023356faf6f180af3 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00e9-0900000000-5113a05488a50bd3517c | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive | splash10-00ec-0950000000-99bd0224adfac797252e | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-0090000000-b12ef22126884edee127 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positive | splash10-00e9-0910000000-bc8f444f5a685a24b58b | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-0290000000-a83e2f6fa456e4784c8e | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive | splash10-006x-0790000000-a881fb3942f2794a745a | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-0090000000-cd5ee2ea8a09e479ca82 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03dl-1190000000-b8299468585346441088 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-001r-7930000000-39cdbd8680e338fc52d1 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-3090000000-6ea6246fc080e90b47b9 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-001i-9040000000-063a9351d8828458eb6a | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-67ae58fff567a97b5c75 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-0090000000-1ddcbe24b3692363c9e9 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-0090000000-92a569aa48de1bbd22ad | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-06r6-1950000000-4c010488c047e6167385 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-6e00cbfb66b0b752aed9 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-01ox-1090000000-975dfb36e43267beef53 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-01vo-0290000000-9ef1b8637e2cdb4d9e6d | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum |
|
---|
NMR | Type | Description | | View |
---|
1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | | Spectrum |
|
---|
External Links |
---|
ChemSpider ID | 4434 |
---|
ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL46 |
---|
KEGG Compound ID | C07325 |
---|
Pubchem Compound ID | 4595 |
---|
Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
---|
ChEBI ID | Not Available |
---|
Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
---|
DrugBank ID | DB00904 |
---|
HMDB ID | HMDB05035 |
---|
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
---|
EAFUS ID | Not Available |
---|
Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
---|
BIGG ID | Not Available |
---|
KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
---|
HET ID | Not Available |
---|
Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
---|
VMH ID | Not Available |
---|
Flavornet ID | Not Available |
---|
GoodScent ID | Not Available |
---|
SuperScent ID | Not Available |
---|
Wikipedia ID | Ondansetron |
---|
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
---|
Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
---|
Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
---|
Associated Foods |
---|
Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
---|
Food | | | Reference |
---|
|
Biological Effects and Interactions |
---|
Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
---|
Enzymes | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
---|
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6 | HTR6 | P50406 | 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A | HTR3A | P46098 |
|
---|
Pathways | Not Available |
---|
Metabolism | Not Available |
---|
Biosynthesis | Not Available |
---|
Organoleptic Properties |
---|
Flavours | Not Available |
---|
Files |
---|
MSDS | show |
---|
References |
---|
Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
---|
General Reference | Not Available |
---|
Content Reference | |
---|