Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:35:39 UTC |
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Update date | 2015-10-09 22:33:12 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB023843 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | 13-cis-Retinoic acid |
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Description | A topical dermatologic agent that is used in the treatment of acne vulgaris and several other skin diseases. The drug has teratogenic and other adverse effects. (PubChem)
13-cis-retinoic acid is also a naturally occurring retinoid that is present in the circulation. Although 13-cis-retinoic acid (isotretinoin) does not have the potent gene regulatory activity of other isomers, it is an effective pharmacologic agent for treating a variety of dermatologic conditions. (PMID: 11606944)
The steric conversion of 13-cis-retinoic acid (13-cRA) to all-trans-retinoic acid (t-RA) has been proposed as an activation mechanism for the observed therapeutic and teratogenic activities of 13-cRA. (PMID: 9806904)
13-cis retinoic acid exerts its specific activity on human sebocytes through selective intracellular isomerization to all-trans retinoic acid and binding to retinoid acid receptors. (PMID: 10951254) [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 4759-48-2 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C20H28O2 |
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IUPAC name | 3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H28O2/c1-15(8-6-9-16(2)14-19(21)22)11-12-18-17(3)10-7-13-20(18,4)5/h6,8-9,11-12,14H,7,10,13H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22) |
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InChI Key | SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=CC=CC(C)=CC(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 300.4351 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 300.20893014 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as retinoids. These are oxygenated derivatives of 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl)nona-1,3,5,7-tetraene and derivatives thereof. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Retinoids |
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Direct Parent | Retinoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Retinoic acid
- Diterpenoid
- Retinoid skeleton
- Medium-chain fatty acid
- Branched fatty acid
- Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Fatty acyl
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Ontology | No ontology term |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Retinoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-052r-2090000000-042d6c8da37c5b736cfa | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Retinoic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4i-5149000000-4f0fac256bde7ca831e8 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Retinoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Retinoic acid, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-0292000000-d33635530f180450e1d2 | 2017-07-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-052r-2980000000-91b01d40cb2d53ade788 | 2017-07-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052r-6900000000-e8ee88445887714c2929 | 2017-07-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-052b-0090000000-7146b69cef1cebea398a | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a5a-0090000000-f3edd439be98fc829756 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-053i-3590000000-16f203d5650126f7d77d | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0zir-0973000000-3040e9e4a1a5448efbcb | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-060c-1950000000-f3b9c9b378f60b8c49a9 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0ar3-5910000000-de22eb65f274483f3f98 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-052b-0090000000-5f942e3b870e7bd0121b | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0190000000-22b445382d3977280045 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-016r-4900000000-0005b37f6d54a42a84f6 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 4445539 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL547 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C07058 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 5282379 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB00982 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB06219 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | 2430432 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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