| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2015-05-07 18:54:34 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-19 03:00:45 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB030256 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | 10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate |
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| Description | 10-formyltetrahydrofolate, also known as 10-formyl-thf or 10-formyltetrahydropteroylglutamic acid, is a member of the class of compounds known as tetrahydrofolic acids. Tetrahydrofolic acids are heterocyclic compounds based on the 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroic acid skeleton conjugated with at least one L-glutamic acid unit. 10-formyltetrahydrofolate is practically insoluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). 10-formyltetrahydrofolate can be found in a number of food items such as agave, black salsify, white cabbage, and lemon, which makes 10-formyltetrahydrofolate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. 10-formyltetrahydrofolate exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. In humans, 10-formyltetrahydrofolate is involved in several metabolic pathways, some of which include mercaptopurine action pathway, methionine metabolism, purine metabolism, and folate malabsorption, hereditary. 10-formyltetrahydrofolate is also involved in several metabolic disorders, some of which include myoadenylate deaminase deficiency, adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency (APRT), molybdenum cofactor deficiency, and cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency. 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate (10-CHO-THF) is a form of tetrahydrofolate that acts as a donor of formyl groups in anabolism. In these reactions 10-CHO-THF is used as a substrate in formyltransferase reactions. This is important in purine biosynthesis, where 10-CHO-THF is a substrate for phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase, as well as in the formylation of the methionyl initiator tRNA (fMet-tRNA), when 10-CHO-THF is a substrate for methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase . |
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| CAS Number | 2800-34-2 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 10-Formyl-THF | Kegg | | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid | Generator | | 10-Formyl-(6Rs)-tetrahydrofolic acid | HMDB | | 10-Formyl-H4pteglu1 | HMDB | | 10-Formyl-tetrahydrofolate | HMDB | | 10-Formyltetrahydropteroylglutamate | HMDB | | 10-Formyltetrahydropteroylglutamic acid | HMDB | | 10-FTHF | HMDB | | N-[p-[N-[(2-Amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-6-pteridinyl)methyl]formamido]benzoyl]-glutamate | HMDB | | N-[p-[N-[(2-Amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-6-pteridinyl)methyl]formamido]benzoyl]-glutamic acid | HMDB | | N-[p-[N-[(2-Amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-6-pteridinyl)methyl]formamido]benzoyl]-L-glutamate | HMDB | | N-[p-[N-[(2-Amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-6-pteridinyl)methyl]formamido]benzoyl]-L-glutamic acid | HMDB | | N10-Formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate | HMDB | | N10-Formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid | HMDB | | N10-Formyl-H4F | HMDB | | N10-Formyl-THF | HMDB | | N10-Formyltetrahydrofolate | HMDB | | N10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid | HMDB | | N10-Formyltetrahydropteroylglutamate | HMDB |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C20H23N7O7 |
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| IUPAC name | (2S)-2-[(4-{N-[(4-hydroxy-2-imino-1,2,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]formamido}phenyl)formamido]pentanedioic acid |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H23N7O7/c21-20-25-16-15(18(32)26-20)23-11(7-22-16)8-27(9-28)12-3-1-10(2-4-12)17(31)24-13(19(33)34)5-6-14(29)30/h1-4,9,11,13,23H,5-8H2,(H,24,31)(H,29,30)(H,33,34)(H4,21,22,25,26,32)/t11?,13-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | AUFGTPPARQZWDO-YUZLPWPTSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | NC1=NC(=O)C2=C(NCC(CN(C=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)N2)N1 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 473.4393 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 473.165896125 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetrahydrofolic acids. These are heterocyclic compounds based on the 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroic acid skeleton conjugated with at least one L-glutamic acid unit. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Pteridines and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Pterins and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Tetrahydrofolic acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Tetrahydrofolic acid
- Glutamic acid or derivatives
- N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
- N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
- Hippuric acid
- Hippuric acid or derivatives
- Acylaminobenzoic acid or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- Anilide
- Benzoic acid or derivatives
- Benzamide
- Benzoyl
- Pyrimidone
- Aminopyrimidine
- Secondary aliphatic/aromatic amine
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Benzenoid
- Pyrimidine
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous amide
- Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Amino acid
- Carboxamide group
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Azacycle
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Secondary amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Amine
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Primary amine
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004j-2733900000-d416b73a1673d1220b87 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0v4i-2913374000-7b894dbf7f83fe5cd9d7 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_1_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_1_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_9, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_10, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_11, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_12, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_13, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_14, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_15, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid, TMS_2_16, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-05cr-0401900000-21104c38dc03ca4e7a0e | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-003r-0935700000-2f12524764eca10dcf15 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-001i-0910000000-03f41886e7967d0201eb | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0000900000-1244cea99701ed75f41c | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00bc-1123900000-cdcadc51a3f47cb93886 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9842000000-62efadef6701421ce2c5 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-002b-0002900000-e6e9d4109ecb3ef0bbee | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-1729400000-02f5fdbf97e3ce7a3a95 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-001j-0932000000-68bdb6e09b80b22288c6 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0000900000-19d839ffa3d1b1988450 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-0200900000-93ad732aff1ff91aa085 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0v03-4920300000-17e6f1c09b0e093800ef | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 109092 |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C00234 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 122347 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0000972 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | 10-Formyltetrahydrofolate |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | |
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