Showing Food Kai-lan
General Information | |||||||||||
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Name | Kai-lan | ||||||||||
Scientific Name | Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra | ||||||||||
Description | Kai-lan (also written as gai-lan) is the Cantonese name for a vegetable that is also known as Chinese broccoli. It is a leaf vegetable featuring thick, flat, glossy blue-green leaves with thick stems and a small number of tiny, almost vestigial flower heads similar to those of broccoli. Broccoli and kai-lan belong to the same species Brassica oleracea, but kai-lan is in the group alboglabra [Latin albus+glabrus white and hairless]. Its flavor is very similar to that of broccoli, but slightly more bitter. It is also noticeably stronger. Broccolini is a hybrid between broccoli and kai-lan, produced by Mann Packing Company, Inc. Kai-lan is eaten widely in Chinese cuisine, and especially in Cantonese cuisine. Common preparations include kai-lan stir-fried with ginger and garlic, and boiled or steamed and served with oyster sauce. It is also common in Vietnamese cuisine, Myanmar and Thai cuisine. Kai-lan can be sown in late summer for early-winter harvesting. Seedlings planted in autumn will last all winter. | ||||||||||
Primary ID | FOOD00258 | ||||||||||
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Classification | |||||||||||
Group | Vegetables | ||||||||||
Sub-Group | Cabbages | ||||||||||
Taxonomy | |||||||||||
Superkingdom | Eukaryota | ||||||||||
Kingdom | Viridiplantae | ||||||||||
Phylum | Streptophyta | ||||||||||
Class | Magnoliopsida | ||||||||||
Order | Brassicales | ||||||||||
Family | Brassicaceae | ||||||||||
Genus | Brassica | ||||||||||
Species | oleracea | ||||||||||
Variety | alboglabra | ||||||||||
External Links | |||||||||||
ITIS ID | 532650 | ||||||||||
Wikipedia ID | Kai-lan | ||||||||||
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References | |||||||||||
Content Reference | — Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070. |