1.0 2010-04-08 22:08:15 UTC 2020-02-24 19:10:57 UTC FDB008781 3-Phenyl-2-propenal Cinnamaldehyde is the organic compound that gives cinnamon its flavor and odor. This pale yellow viscous liquid occurs naturally in the bark of cinnamon trees and other species of the genus Cinnamomum. The essential oil of cinnamon bark is about 90% cinnamaldehyde. 3-Phenyl-2-propenal is found in many foods, some of which are fig, cloves, anise, and wild celery. (e)-3-Phenyl-propenal (e)-Phenylvinyl aldehyde 2-Propenal, 3-phenyl- 2-Propenaldehyde, 3-phenyl- 3-Fenylpropenal 3-Phenyl-2-propen-1-al 3-Phenyl-2-propenaldehyde 3-Phenylacrolein 3-Phenylacrylaldehyde 3-Phenylprop-2-enal 3-Phenylprop-2-enaldehyde 3-Phenylpropenal Benzylideneacetaldehyde beta-Phenylacrolein beta-Phenylcrolein Cinnamal Cinnamaldehyde Cinnamaldehyde, 8CI Cinnamic aldehyde Cinnamyl aldehyde Cinnamylaldehyde Cinnemaldehyde FEMA 2286 Propenaldehyde, 3-phenyl- Zimtaldehyde C9H8O 132.1592 132.057514878 (2Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enal (2Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enal 104-55-2 O=C\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 InChI=1S/C9H8O/c10-8-4-7-9-5-2-1-3-6-9/h1-8H/b7-4- KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-DAXSKMNVSA-N belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cinnamaldehydes. These are organic aromatic compounds containing a cinnamlaldehyde moiety, consisting of a benzene and an aldehyde group to form 3-phenylprop-2-enal. Cinnamaldehydes Organic compounds Phenylpropanoids and polyketides Cinnamaldehydes Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds Aldehydes Enals Hydrocarbon derivatives Organic oxides Styrenes Aldehyde Alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde Aromatic homomonocyclic compound Benzenoid Carbonyl group Cinnamaldehyde Enal Hydrocarbon derivative Monocyclic benzene moiety Organic oxide Organic oxygen compound Organooxygen compound Styrene Liquid logp 2.00 ALOGPS logs -2.51 ALOGPS solubility 4.09e-01 g/l ALOGPS melting_point -7.5 oC logp 1.98 ChemAxon pka_strongest_basic -4.4 ChemAxon iupac (2Z)-3-phenylprop-2-enal ChemAxon average_mass 132.1592 ChemAxon mono_mass 132.057514878 ChemAxon smiles O=C\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 ChemAxon formula C9H8O ChemAxon inchi InChI=1S/C9H8O/c10-8-4-7-9-5-2-1-3-6-9/h1-8H/b7-4- ChemAxon inchikey KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-DAXSKMNVSA-N ChemAxon polar_surface_area 17.07 ChemAxon refractivity 42.13 ChemAxon polarizability 14.36 ChemAxon rotatable_bond_count 2 ChemAxon acceptor_count 1 ChemAxon donor_count 0 ChemAxon physiological_charge 0 ChemAxon formal_charge 0 ChemAxon Specdb::CMs 24518 Specdb::CMs 133936 Specdb::CMs 141670 Specdb::MsMs 102510 Specdb::MsMs 102511 Specdb::MsMs 102512 Specdb::MsMs 168342 Specdb::MsMs 168343 Specdb::MsMs 168344 Specdb::MsMs 2704568 Specdb::MsMs 2704569 Specdb::MsMs 2704570 Specdb::MsMs 3003984 Specdb::MsMs 3003985 Specdb::MsMs 3003986 HMDB03441 16731 #<Reference:0x00007f093c0e9f88> #<Reference:0x00007f093c0e9d80> #<Reference:0x00007f093c0e9ba0> #<Reference:0x00007f093c0e9920> #<Reference:0x00007f093c0e9628> Allspice Type 1 specific Pimenta dioica 375272 Anise Type 1 specific Pimpinella anisum 271192 Apple Type 1 specific Malus pumila 283210 Bilberry Type 1 specific Vaccinium myrtillus 180763 Ceylon cinnamon Type 1 specific Cinnamomum verum 128608 1800.0 1800.0 1800.0 mg/100 g Chinese cinnamon Type 1 specific Cinnamomum aromaticum 119260 165.0 165.0 165.0 mg/100 g Cloves Type 1 specific Syzygium aromaticum 219868 0.1 0.1 0.1 mg/100 g Common grape Type 1 specific Vitis vinifera 29760 Fig Type 1 specific Ficus carica 3494 Garden tomato (var.) Type 1 specific Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum 397755 Tamarind Type 1 specific Tamarindus indica 58860 Wild celery Type 1 specific Apium graveolens 4045 cinnamon clove red hots spice sweet warm Acaricide 16 A substance used to destroy pests of the subclass Acari (mites and ticks). Adrenergic 31 Any agent that acts on an adrenergic receptor or affects the life cycle of an adrenergic transmitter. Allelochemic 41 Allergenic 43 A chemical compound which causes the onset of an allergic reaction by interacting with any of the molecular pathways involved in an allergy. Anesthetic 62 Anti bacterial 145 A substance that kills or slows the growth of bacteria. Anti leukemic 393 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms. Anti pyretic 567 A drug that prevents or reduces fever by lowering the body temperature from a raised state. An antipyretic will not affect the normal body temperature if one does not have fever. Antipyretics cause the hypothalamus to override an interleukin-induced increase in temperature. The body will then work to lower the temperature and the result is a reduction in fever. Anti ulcer 676 One of various classes of drugs with different action mechanisms used to treat or ameliorate peptic ulcer or irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. Anti urease 678 EC 3.5.1.* (non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the activity of urease (EC 3.5.1.5), reducing hydrolysis. Anti-aggregant 94 Anti-enterococcic 261 Anti-escherichic 269 Anti-herpetic 329 A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses. Anti-inflammatory 370 A substance that reduces or suppresses inflammation. Anti-klebsiellic 383 Anti-mutagenic 451 Anti-pneumonic 535 Any substance introduced into a living organism with therapeutic or diagnostic purpose. Anti-pseudomonic 560 A substance that kills or slows the growth of bacteria. Anti-salmonella 591 A substance that kills or slows the growth of bacteria. Anti-spasmodic 619 Any substance introduced into a living organism with therapeutic or diagnostic purpose. Anti-staphylococcic 627 A substance that kills or slows the growth of bacteria. Anti-viral 689 A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses. Cancer preventive 754 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms. Candidicide 756 Central nervous system depressant 812 A class of drugs producing both physiological and psychological effects through a variety of mechanisms involving the central nervous system. Central nervous system stimulant 816 A class of drugs producing both physiological and psychological effects through a variety of mechanisms involving the central nervous system. Choleretic 801 Chronotropic 805 Circulatory stimulant 808 Cyclooxygenase inhibitor 849 A compound or agent that combines with cyclooxygenases (EC 1.14.99.1) and thereby prevents its substrate-enzyme combination with arachidonic acid and the formation of icosanoids, prostaglandins, and thromboxanes. Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor 841 A cyclooxygenase inhibitor that interferes with the action of cyclooxygenase 2. Cytotoxic 859 A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof which causes the development of a pathological process. Fungicide 940 A substance used to destroy fungal pests. Herbicide 986 A substance used to destroy plant pests. Histaminic 992 Hypoglycemic 1017 A drug which lowers the blood glucose level. Hypotensive 1021 Hypothermic 1023 Inotropic 1037 Insecticide 1040 Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta. In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects. Irritant 1055 Lipoxygenase inhibitor 1077 A compound or agent that combines with lipoxygenase and thereby prevents its substrate-enzyme combination with arachidonic acid and the formation of the icosanoid products hydroxyicosatetraenoic acid and various leukotrienes. Monoaminergic 1115 Mutagenic 1125 Name 936 A substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell. Nematicide 1141 A substance used to destroy pests of the phylum Nematoda (roundworms). Perfumery 1206 A substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell. Pesticide 1210 Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests. Sedative 1311 A central nervous system depressant used to induce drowsiness or sleep or to reduce psychological excitement or anxiety. Sprout inhibitor 1326 A substance that diminishes the rate of a chemical reaction. Teratogenic 1347 A role played by a chemical compound in biological systems with adverse consequences in embryo developments, leading to birth defects, embryo death or altered development, growth retardation and functional defect. Termiticide 1349 Tranquilizer 1373 Tyrosinase inhibitor 1389 Any EC 1.14.18.* (oxidoreductase acting on paired donors, miscellaneous compound as one donor, incorporating 1 atom of oxygen) inhibitor that interferes with the action of tyrosinase (monophenol monooxygenase), EC 1.14.18.1, an enzyme that catalyses the oxidation of phenols (such as tyrosine) and is widespread in plants and animals. Vasodilator 1413 A drug used to cause dilation of the blood vessels. Vibriocide 1427