| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:18:30 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-19 02:42:22 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB022724 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | 3-Methylxanthine |
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| Description | 3-Methylxanthine, also known as 3 MX, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthines. These are purine derivatives with a ketone group conjugated at carbons 2 and 6 of the purine moiety. 3-Methylxanthine has been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as anatidaes (Anatidae), chickens (Gallus gallus), and domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domestica). This could make 3-methylxanthine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on 3-Methylxanthine. |
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| CAS Number | 1076-22-8 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 2-oxo-3-Methylhypoxanthine | ChEBI | | 3 MX | ChEBI | | 3,9-Dihydro-3-methyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione | ChEBI | | 3-Methyl-3,7(9)-dihydro-purine-2,6-dione | ChEBI | | 3-Methyl-3,9-dihydro-2H,6H-purine-2,6-dione | ChEBI | | 3-Methylxanthine, methyl-(13)C-labeled | MeSH | | 3-Methylxanthine, monopotassium salt | MeSH | | 3-Methylxanthine, monosodium salt | MeSH | | 2,6-Dihydroxy-3-methylpurine | HMDB | | 3-Methyl xanthine | HMDB | | 3-Methyl-3,9-dihydro-purine-2,6-dione | HMDB | | Purine analog | HMDB | | 3-Methylxanthine | ChEBI | | 3-Methyl Xanthine | hmdb | | 3,9-dihydro-3-Methyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione | ChEBI |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C6H6N4O2 |
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| IUPAC name | 3-methyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H6N4O2/c1-10-4-3(7-2-8-4)5(11)9-6(10)12/h2H,1H3,(H,7,8)(H,9,11,12) |
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| InChI Key | GMSNIKWWOQHZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CN1C2=C(NC=N2)C(=O)NC1=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 166.1374 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 166.049075456 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthines. These are purine derivatives with a ketone group conjugated at carbons 2 and 6 of the purine moiety. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Imidazopyrimidines |
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| Sub Class | Purines and purine derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Xanthines |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Xanthine
- Purinone
- Alkaloid or derivatives
- Pyrimidone
- Hydroxypyrimidine
- Pyrimidine
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Imidazole
- Azole
- Azacycle
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Source: Biological location: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Biological role: |
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| Foods | Cocoa and cocoa products Beverages: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Liquid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | 3-Methylxanthine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01bj-5900000000-e52c5f846a0fa5fe07ef | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 3-Methylxanthine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-004i-1900000000-ddc5f6a902d7bbd1fb47 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-01b9-1900000000-c8fefaf49ff542098257 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0006-9100000000-e21e77b88dfb9995efdd | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive | splash10-014i-1900000000-e5e3ab4240496c2d1174 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-18cbc6f55db32d03e9fb | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-18cbc6f55db32d03e9fb | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-014i-1900000000-e5e3ab4240496c2d1174 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00kf-9000000000-2798f94f3fae6b71fd24 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-1900000000-e669f6d72e0c6f52426d | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00xr-4900000000-c551a8b2a18860020666 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-368b9799295bcad108a6 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00xu-5900000000-37aae7a39dc6fe95fe73 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Negative | splash10-00r6-9300000000-8446d34de983224e406e | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014l-9000000000-e59666cd3257a8b919c2 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-c30c1961ecbdf271a24e | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014i-1900000000-ab9e73c4012de4c80f38 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-014i-9100000000-8c4dac19316eed77c6dc | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-ef5279264b1ae3a9f2c0 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-01bc-5900000000-ae2f574c67e566bead1c | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9100000000-1a0783c7fb8ec28a786f | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-d3632c2d43dc7c3c5d2b | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014i-4900000000-c71fccea6e32b15af7fa | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00kf-9200000000-9a5e9e09ea4184c6ef37 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-d5b4655ae02ddbadcfc0 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-4900000000-21e34d3a8183ecf2d209 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, 5%_DMSO, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, 5%_DMSO, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 63805 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL619 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C16357 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 70639 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB01886 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00043196 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | show |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | Not Available |
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