Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:22:48 UTC |
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Update date | 2015-07-21 06:57:27 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB022982 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | 9-cis-Retinoic acid |
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Description | 9-cis-retinoic acid is an active retinoid that regulates expression of retinoid responsive genes, serving as ligand for two classes of ligand-dependent transcription factors, the retinoic acid receptors and retinoid X receptors. Retinoids (vitamin A and its analogs) are essential dietary substances that are needed by mammals for reproduction, normal embryogenesis, growth, vision, and maintaining normal cellular differentiation and the integrity of the immune system. Within cells, retinoids regulate gene transcription acting through ligand-dependent transcription factors, the retinoic acid receptors (RARs), and the retinoid X receptors (RXRs). All-trans-retinoic acid binds only to RARs with high affinity, whereas its 9-cis isomer binds with high affinity to both RARs and RXRs. The actions of all-trans- and 9-cis-retinoic acid in regulating cellular responses are distinct and not interchangeable. (PMID: 9115228) [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 5300-03-8 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C20H28O2 |
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IUPAC name | 3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H28O2/c1-15(8-6-9-16(2)14-19(21)22)11-12-18-17(3)10-7-13-20(18,4)5/h6,8-9,11-12,14H,7,10,13H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22) |
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InChI Key | SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=CC=CC(C)=CC(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 300.4351 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 300.20893014 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as retinoids. These are oxygenated derivatives of 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl)nona-1,3,5,7-tetraene and derivatives thereof. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Retinoids |
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Direct Parent | Retinoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Retinoic acid
- Diterpenoid
- Retinoid skeleton
- Medium-chain fatty acid
- Branched fatty acid
- Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Fatty acyl
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Ontology | No ontology term |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Retinoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-052r-2090000000-042d6c8da37c5b736cfa | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Retinoic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4i-5149000000-4f0fac256bde7ca831e8 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Retinoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Retinoic acid, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-0292000000-d33635530f180450e1d2 | 2017-07-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-052r-2980000000-91b01d40cb2d53ade788 | 2017-07-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052r-6900000000-e8ee88445887714c2929 | 2017-07-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-052b-0090000000-7146b69cef1cebea398a | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a5a-0090000000-f3edd439be98fc829756 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-053i-3590000000-16f203d5650126f7d77d | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0zir-0973000000-3040e9e4a1a5448efbcb | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-060c-1950000000-f3b9c9b378f60b8c49a9 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0ar3-5910000000-de22eb65f274483f3f98 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-052b-0090000000-5f942e3b870e7bd0121b | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0190000000-22b445382d3977280045 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-016r-4900000000-0005b37f6d54a42a84f6 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 395778 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL705 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C15493 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 449171 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB00523 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB02369 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Avita |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | |
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Pathways | |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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