| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:24:00 UTC |
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| Update date | 2015-07-21 06:57:29 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB023059 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | cis-5,6-Dihydro-5,6-dihydroxy-carotene |
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| Description | cis-5,6-dihydro-5,6-dihydroxy-Carotene is a carotenoid found in human fluids.
Carotenoids are isoprenoid molecules that are widespread in nature and are typically seen as pigments in fruits, flowers, birds and crustacea. Animals are unable to synthesise carotenoids de novo, and rely upon the diet as a source of these compounds. Over recent years there has been considerable interest in dietary carotenoids with respect to their potential in alleviating age-related diseases in humans. This attention has been mirrored by significant advances in cloning most of the carotenoid genes and in the genetic manipulation of crop plants with the intention of increasing levels in the diet. Studies have shown an inverse relationship between the consumption of certain fruits and vegetables and the risk of epithelial cancer. Since carotenoids are among the micronutrients found in cancer preventive foods, detailed qualitative and quantitative determination of these compounds, particularly in fruits and vegetables and in human plasma, have recently become increasingly important. (PMID: 1416048, 15003396) [HMDB] |
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| CAS Number | 143167-26-4 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C40H58O2 |
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| IUPAC name | (8E,10E,12E,14E)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,30-dodecaene-6,7-diol |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C40H58O2/c1-32(2)18-13-22-36(7)25-15-27-37(8)26-14-23-34(5)20-11-12-21-35(6)24-16-28-38(9)29-30-39(41)40(10,42)31-17-19-33(3)4/h11-12,14-16,18-21,23-30,39,41-42H,13,17,22,31H2,1-10H3/b12-11?,23-14?,24-16+,27-15?,30-29+,34-20?,35-21+,36-25?,37-26?,38-28+ |
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| InChI Key | BMVRDJXDSMPZGO-PQVOEBNMSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=CC(C)=CC=CC(C)=CC=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C(O)C(C)(O)CCC=C(C)C |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 570.8873 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 570.4436811 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Tetraterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Xanthophylls |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Xanthophyll
- Fatty alcohol
- Fatty acyl
- Tertiary alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- 1,2-diol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 53477757 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB02746 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | |
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