Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:28:17 UTC |
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Update date | 2015-07-21 06:57:38 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB023336 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Biotinyl-5'-AMP |
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Description | 5'-biotinyl-AMP (B-AMP) is the active form of biotin in mammals. In human cells, biotin is essential to maintain metabolic homeostasis and as regulator of gene expression. The vitamin biotin plays an essential role in gluconeogenesis, fatty acid synthesis, and carbohydrate metabolism because of its role as cofactor of five carboxylases; pyruvate carboxylase (PC), propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC), methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase, and two forms of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC-1 and ACC-2).
Carboxylase biotinylation is catalyzed by the enzyme holocarboxylase synthetase (HCS) through a reaction that involves the transformation of biotin into B-AMP and its subsequent attachment to a specific lysine residue in the carboxylases. B-AMP is also required to activate a signal transduction cascade that includes a soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) and cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG). The regulatory role of biotin in the biotin cycle seems to be limited to the expression of proteins involved in the transport and utilization of exogenous vitamin while having no effect on biotinidase mRNA levels, enzyme responsible for biotin recycling during carboxylase turnover.
Multiple carboxylase deficiency (MCD) is a life-threatening disease characterized by the lack of carboxylase activities because of deficiency of HCS activity. (PMID: 15905112, 11959985) [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 4130-20-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C20H28N7O9PS |
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IUPAC name | {[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}({5-[(4S)-2-oxo-hexahydro-1H-thieno[3,4-d]imidazolidin-4-yl]pentanoyl}oxy)phosphinic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H28N7O9PS/c21-17-14-18(23-7-22-17)27(8-24-14)19-16(30)15(29)10(35-19)5-34-37(32,33)36-12(28)4-2-1-3-11-13-9(6-38-11)25-20(31)26-13/h7-11,13,15-16,19,29-30H,1-6H2,(H,32,33)(H2,21,22,23)(H2,25,26,31)/t9?,10-,11+,13?,15-,16-,19-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | UTQCSTJVMLODHM-CFYKWCKVSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC(=O)CCCC[C@@H]2SCC3NC(=O)NC23)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 573.517 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 573.140682731 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 5'-acylphosphoadenosines. These are ribonucleoside derivatives containing an adenoside moiety, where the phosphate group is acylated. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues |
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Class | Purine nucleotides |
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Sub Class | Purine ribonucleotides |
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Direct Parent | 5'-acylphosphoadenosines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 5'-acylphosphoadenosine
- Biotin_derivative
- Biotin
- Pentose phosphate
- Pentose-5-phosphate
- Glycosyl compound
- N-glycosyl compound
- 6-aminopurine
- Monosaccharide phosphate
- Pentose monosaccharide
- Imidazopyrimidine
- Purine
- Thienoimidazolidine
- Acyl phosphate
- Aminopyrimidine
- Monoalkyl phosphate
- Imidazolidinone
- Imidolactam
- Monosaccharide
- N-substituted imidazole
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Alkyl phosphate
- Pyrimidine
- Thiophene
- Thiolane
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Azole
- Imidazole
- Imidazolidine
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Carbonic acid derivative
- Urea
- Secondary alcohol
- 1,2-diol
- Carboxylic acid salt
- Dialkylthioether
- Oxacycle
- Azacycle
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Thioether
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Primary amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic salt
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Alcohol
- Amine
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Source: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0002-6729030000-2cb82379b8e96b597b13 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00kb-9733703000-98bae5a17ded03704629 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, "Biotinyl-5'-AMP,1TMS,#1" TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_1_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_9, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_10, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_11, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_12, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_13, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_14, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_15, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TMS_2_16, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Biotinyl-5'-AMP, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0942030000-e61e914c7ef0f87ef7ce | 2015-09-15 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0910000000-90a339c73ce7d6e18307 | 2015-09-15 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-000i-2900000000-4473efe13a9fdcd356f6 | 2015-09-15 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00c0-2309030000-db991b74538e5511fc08 | 2015-09-15 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-003r-7902000000-c38c4f3a31b23503bb6d | 2015-09-15 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-003r-9400000000-f14ea50608a771c5ffc0 | 2015-09-15 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-0101090000-26c429c0d542be98a853 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0940020000-3590ed25fbf2aee9ac0c | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-000i-0931010000-189f936a74fee5be25d1 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0001090000-4427dd4df762a2ebe889 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00b9-9004080000-1810ce9ed7993ec252eb | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-01t9-9200000000-0a1f3c98da5c89d7c119 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 389681 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C05921 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 440839 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB04220 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | 46920 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | |
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Pathways | |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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