The following entry is an example of an entry for the upcoming version 2.0 release of FooDB. This release of FooDB is under active development. The database so far contains over 25,000 unique compounds. This entry is a work in progress and may change rapidly.

FOOD IDENTIFICATION

General description

Accession Number	FOOD000212
Food name	Milk
Organism source	*Cattle (Bos taurus)*
Version	1.0
Creation Date	2011-02-15 10:12:49
Update Date	2011-02-28 12:12:49
Synonyms	Bos bovis Bos indicus Bos primigenius Bos primigenius indicus Bos primigenius taurus Aurochs Cow Domestic cattle
Description	Milk is a white liquid produced by the mammary glands of mammals (e.g. cow, goat, sheep). It provides the primary source of nutrition for young mammals before they are able to digest other types of food. The exact components of raw milk vary by species, but it contains significant amounts of saturated fat, protein and calcium as well as vitamin C. The term milk is also used for white colored, non-animal beverages resembling milk in color and texture such as soy milk, rice milk, almond milk, and coconut milk.

External databases

Organism source
ITIS (International Taxonomic Information System)	183838
GRIN (Germplasm Resources Information Network)	Not Available
USDA PLANTS	Not Available
PFAF (Plants For A Future)	Not Available
UniProt Taxonomy	9913
NCBI Taxonomy	9913
Mansfeld's	Not Available
Catalogue of Life	6850613
Encyclopedia of Life	10550923
The International Plant Names Index	Not Available
Wikipedia	Cattle
Wikispecies	Bos_taurus

Food product
Wikipedia	Milk

FOOD COMPOSITION

Food contents

#	Compounds	Contents (mg/100 ml)	Citations
1	1-Methyladenosine	Traces	(91)
2	17-alpha-Estradiol	0.000 to 0.004	(15, 16, 17)
3	17-beta-Estradiol	0.000 to 0.003	(16, 17, 68, 83, 89, 112)
4	17-beta-Estradiol 3-glucuronide	0.001 to 0.003	(109)
5	17-Beta-Estradiol-3,17-beta-sulfate	Traces	(109)
6	2-Oxoglutaric acid	1.315 to 4.091	(29, 44, 45)
7	24,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3	Traces	(42)
8	25,26-Dihydroxyvitamin D3	Traces	(42)
9	25-Hydroxyvitamin D3	Traces	(42)
10	3'-Sialyllactose	4.250 to 71.700	(70, 79)
11	3-Hydroxybutyric acid	0.729 to 3.331	(27, 55, 61, 82)
12	3-Methylhistidine	2.199	(55)
13	6'-Sialyllactosamine	1.050 to 10.000	(70, 79)
14	6'-Sialyllactose	6.400 to 1950.000	(70, 79)
15	Acetic acid	2.462	(55)
16	Acetoacetic acid	0.408	(27)
17	Acetone	1.045 to 1.975	(27, 55)
18	Adenosine	Traces	(97, 98)
19	Adenosine diphosphate	0.427	(35)
20	Adenosine monophosphate	1.736	(35)
21	Adenosine triphosphate	Traces	(94)
22	Aflatoxin M1	0.000 to 0.001	(25, 93, 105)
23	Aflatoxin M2	Traces	(96)
24	Allantoin	3.162 to 3.320	(34, 106)
25	alpha-D-Lactose	783.860 to 5360.000	(30, 40, 55, 72)
26	Aluminum	0.000 to 0.003	(56, 57)
27	Aminoadipic acid	4.996	(55)
28	Androstenedione	0.003 to 0.009	(16, 17)
29	beta-Carotene	0.000 to 0.070	(38, 39, 40, 62, 84, 99)
30	beta-D-Lactose	2985.172	(55)
31	Betaine	11.012	(55)
32	Biochanin A	0.000 to 0.213	(83, 104)
33	Biotin	Traces	(39)
34	C10:0 (Capric acid)	2.000 to 88.000	(40)
35	C12:0 (Lauric Acid)	2.000 to 128.000	(40)
36	C14:0 (Myristic acid)	10.000 to 464.000	(40)
37	C14:1 n-5 (Myristoleic acid)	1.000 to 41.000	(40)
38	C15:0 (Pentadecanoic acid)	2.000 to 59.000	(40)
39	C16:0 (Palmitic acid)	33.000 to 1255.000	(40)
40	C16:1 n-7 (Palmitoleic acid)	2.000 to 107.000	(40)
41	C17:0 (Heptadecanoic acid)	1.000 to 30.000	(40)
42	C18:0 (Stearic acid)	13.000 to 492.000	(40)
43	C18:2 (Bovinic acid)	17.400 to 77.200	(74)
44	C18:2 n-6 (Linoleic acid)	3.000 to 135.000	(40)
45	C18:3 n-3 (alpha-Linolenic acid)	1.000 to 16.000	(40)
46	C20:0 (Arachidic acid)	1.000 to 9.000	(40)
47	C20:1 (Eicosenoic acid)	3.000 to 32.000	(40)
48	C20:4 n-6 (Arachidonic acid)	1.000 to 6.000	(40)
49	C22:0 (Behenic acid)	1.000 to 2.000	(40)
50	C22:5 n-3 (Clupanodonic acid)	1.000 to 5.000	(40)
51	C24:0 (Tetracosanoic acid)	1.000 to 2.000	(40)
52	C8:0 (Caprylic acid)	4.000 to 39.000	(40)
53	Cadmium	Traces	(51)
54	Calcitriol	Traces	(42)
55	Calcium	0.000 to 165.322	(39, 40, 64, 108, 116)
56	Chlorine	Traces	(64)
57	Cholesterol	0.000 to 3.920	(39, 40, 100)
58	Choline	1.146 to 1.563	(55, 115)
59	Chrysin	Traces	(83)
60	Citric acid	58.214 to 187.513	(29, 44, 55, 108)
61	Cobalt	Traces	(64)
62	Copper	0.000 to 0.006	(12, 39, 40, 64)
63	Creatinine	0.600 to 1.357	(49, 55)
64	Cytidine	0.000 to 0.243	(97, 98, 106)
65	Cytidine monophosphate	0.000 to 1.616	(35, 106)
66	D-Fructose	10.000	(40)
67	D-Galactose	7.927 to 25.762	(29, 40, 55)
68	D-Glucose	6.666 to 2140.000	(29, 40, 44, 45, 55, 63)
69	D-Maltose	10.000	(40)
70	Daidzein	0.000 to 0.771	(3, 83, 104)
71	Dehydroascorbic acid	0.039 to 0.152	(9)
72	Dehydroepiandrosterone	0.000 to 0.001	(16, 17)
73	delta-Tocopherol	Traces	(38)
74	Disialyllactose	0.450	(70)
75	Enterodiol	0.000 to 0.015	(83, 104)
76	Enterolactone	0.002 to 3.880	(83, 104)
77	Epitestosterone	0.000 to 0.001	(16, 17)
78	Equol	0.002 to 36.400	(3, 41, 54, 83, 104)
79	Estriol	Traces	(112)
80	Estrone	0.000 to 0.013	(16, 17, 68, 83, 89, 109, 112)
81	Estrone 3-glucuronide	Traces	(109)
82	Estrone 3-sulfate	0.002	(109)
83	Ethanolamine	1.955	(55)
84	Formononetin	0.000 to 0.696	(41, 83, 104)
85	Fumaric acid	0.464	(55)
86	gama-Tocopherol	0.001 to 0.003	(38)
87	GDP-L-Fucose	1.768	(35)
88	Genistein	0.000 to 0.302	(3, 54, 104)
89	Glucose 1-phosphate	0.002	(29)
90	Glucose 6-phosphate	1.041 to 2.081	(29, 44, 45)
91	Glycerol 3-phosphate	1.377 to 1.721	(44)
92	Glycerophosphocholine	22.378	(55)
93	Glycine	4.279 to 75.000	(40, 55)
94	Glycitein	0.001	(83)
95	Guanine	0.151	(106)
96	Guanosine	Traces	(97, 98)
97	Guanosine 5'-monophosphate	0.000 to 0.363	(35, 106)
98	Histamine	0.047 to 0.066	(7)
99	Hypoxanthine	0.136	(106)
100	Inosine	Traces	(97, 98)
101	Iodine	0.002	(4, 5)
102	Iron	Traces	(39, 40, 64)
103	Isocitric acid	2.113 to 4.611	(29, 44, 45)
104	L-Alanine	0.445 to 117.000	(40, 55)
105	L-alpha-Aminobutyric acid	0.103	(55)
106	L-Arginine	75.000 to 123.000	(40)
107	L-Aspartic acid	0.532 to 321.000	(40, 55)
108	L-Carnitine	5.642	(55)
109	L-Cystine	17.000 to 127.000	(40)
110	L-Glutamic acid	5.444 to 806.000	(40, 55)
111	L-Histidine	75.000 to 92.000	(40)
112	L-Isoleucine	0.131 to 204.000	(40, 55)
113	L-Lactic acid	0.721 to 15.944	(29, 44, 55)
114	L-Leucine	0.131 to 387.000	(40, 55)
115	L-Lysine	0.877 to 296.000	(40, 55)
116	L-Methionine	0.149 to 86.000	(40, 55)
117	L-Phenylalanine	0.000 to 172.000	(40, 55)
118	L-Proline	0.345 to 380.000	(40, 55)
119	L-Serine	107.000 to 215.000	(40)
120	L-Threonine	0.238 to 153.000	(40, 55)
121	L-Tryptophan	0.000 to 75.000	(40, 55)
122	L-Tyrosine	0.181 to 163.000	(40, 55)
123	L-Valine	0.234 to 227.000	(40, 55)
124	Lead	Traces	(51, 64, 88, 107)
125	Liothyronine	Traces	(102)
126	Lutein	0.000 to 0.002	(38)
127	Magnesium	0.000 to 20.052	(39, 40, 64, 108, 116)
128	Malic acid	3.084	(55)
129	Manganese	0.000 to 0.003	(40, 64, 92)
130	Matairesinol	0.000 to 0.106	(17, 104)
131	Melatonin	Traces	(28)
132	Methylamine	0.974	(73)
133	Molybdenum	0.001 to 0.002	(66)
134	N-Acetylgalactosaminyl lactose	0.350	(70)
135	N-Acetylneuraminic acid	0.000 to 1.150	(70, 75)
136	N6-Carbamoyl-L-threonyladenosine	Traces	(91)
137	Naringenin	0.001	(83)
138	Nickel	Traces	(64)
139	Nitric oxide	0.000 to 0.030	(6)
140	Ochratoxin A	0.000 to 0.003	(11, 101)
141	Ornithine	0.132	(55)
142	Orotic acid	0.000 to 14.829	(30, 35, 49, 53, 76, 77, 95, 106)
143	Phosphatidylethanolamine	790.000	(10)
144	Phosphocreatinine	33.355	(55)
145	Phosphorus	0.000 to 117.391	(39, 40, 64, 108)
146	Potassium	0.000 to 152.287	(39, 40, 64, 108)
147	Progesterone	0.000 to 0.003	(15, 80)
148	Prunetin	0.037 to 0.101	(104)
149	Pseudouridine	Traces	(106)
150	Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate	1.483	(14)
151	Pyridoxamine	0.168	(14)
152	Pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate	0.496	(14)
153	Pyruvic acid	0.528 to 0.881	(29, 55)
154	Secoisolariciresinol	0.480 to 0.534	(104)
155	Selenium	0.001 to 0.004	(22, 40)
156	Sodium	Traces	(39, 40, 64)
157	Spermidine	0.000 to 0.145	(78)
158	Spermine	Traces	(78)
159	Succinic acid	0.709	(55)
160	Sucrose	10.000	(40)
161	Taurine	5.882	(55)
162	Testosterone	Traces	(16)
163	Thyroxine	Traces	(102)
164	Trimethylamine	0.077	(73)
165	Trimethylamine N-oxide	0.376	(55)
166	UDP-Galactose	3.964	(35)
167	Urea	14.150 to 2600.000	(58, 111)
168	Uric acid	0.000 to 3.362	(30, 34, 49, 106)
169	Uridine	0.244 to 1.709	(97, 98, 106)
170	Uridine 5'-monophosphate	6.484	(35)
171	Vanadium	Traces	(65)
172	Vitamin A (Retinol)	0.000 to 0.065	(23, 40, 84, 99)
173	Vitamin B1 (Thiamine hydrochloride)	Traces	(40)
174	Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)	0.000 to 0.001	(2, 39, 40)
175	Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)	Traces	(1, 39, 40)
176	Vitamin B3 (Niacinamide)	Traces	(1, 40)
177	Vitamin B3 (Nicotinic acid)	Traces	(1)
178	Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid)	Traces	(40)
179	Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxal)	1.337	(14)
180	Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)	Traces	(1)
181	Vitamin B9 (Folates)	0.005 to 0.008	(2, 40)
182	Vitamin C (L-Ascorbic Acid)	0.000 to 2.700	(2, 9, 40)
183	Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)	0.000 to 0.001	(23, 39, 40, 42)
184	Vitamin E (alpha-Tocopherol)	0.000 to 0.191	(23, 38, 40, 84, 99)
185	Vitamin K1 (Phylloquinone)	Traces	(37, 40)
186	Xanthine	0.152	(106)
187	Zeaxanthin	Traces	(38)
188	Zinc	0.000 to 0.458	(12, 39, 40, 64, 116)

REFERENCES

Compositions

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Example Entry for milk