Showing Food Borage
| General Information | |||||||||||
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| Name | Borage | ||||||||||
| Scientific Name | Borago officinalis | ||||||||||
| Description | Borage (Borago officinalis) is an annual herb native to the Mediterranean region, commonly consumed in Europe. The leaves are edible and used in salads, soups, and as a cooking green, while the flowers are used as a garnish. Borage has a mild, sweet flavor and a delicate, slightly nutty odor. The leaves are typically bright green in color. Borage is rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly vitamin C and potassium, and has anti-inflammatory properties. The most notable chemical in borage is gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an omega-6 fatty acid (PMID: 25312125, PMID: 23460824). Borage seed oil is used medicinally to treat skin conditions and industrially in cosmetics. A peculiar mode of preparation is to use the flowers as a garnish for desserts, such as salads and drinks, where they add a sweet, floral flavor. | ||||||||||
| Primary ID | FOOD00026 | ||||||||||
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| Classification | |||||||||||
| Group | Herbs and Spices | ||||||||||
| Sub-Group | Oilseed crops | ||||||||||
| Taxonomy | |||||||||||
| Superkingdom | Eukaryota | ||||||||||
| Kingdom | Viridiplantae | ||||||||||
| Phylum | Streptophyta | ||||||||||
| Class | Magnoliopsida | ||||||||||
| Order | Boraginales | ||||||||||
| Family | Boraginaceae | ||||||||||
| Genus | Borago | ||||||||||
| Species | officinalis | ||||||||||
| Variety | Not Available | ||||||||||
| External Links | |||||||||||
| ITIS ID | 31727 | ||||||||||
| Wikipedia ID | Borage | ||||||||||
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| References | |||||||||||
| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. 2008. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21. Nutrient Data Laboratory Home Page. — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181. | ||||||||||