General Information
NameWax gourd
Scientific NameBenincasa hispida
DescriptionThe winter melon, also called white gourd, winter gourd, tallow gourd, Chinese preserving melon, or ash gourd, is a vine grown for its very large fruit, eaten as a vegetable when mature. It is the only member of the genus Benincasa. The fruit is fuzzy when young. The immature melon has thick white flesh that is sweet when eaten. By maturity, the fruit loses its hairs and develops a waxy coating, giving rise to the name wax gourd, and providing a long shelf life. The melon may grow as large as 80 cm in length. Although the fruit is referred to as a "melon," the fully grown crop is not sweet. Originally cultivated in Southeast Asia, the winter melon is now widely grown in East Asia and South Asia as well. Winter melon is also a common name for members of the Inodorus cultivar group of the muskmelon (Cucumis melo L), more commonly known as casaba or honeydew melons.
Primary IDFOOD00499
Picture510
Classification
GroupGourds
Sub-GroupGourds
Taxonomy
SuperkingdomEukaryota
KingdomViridiplantae
PhylumStreptophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderCucurbitales
FamilyCucurbitaceae
GenusBenincasa
Specieshispida
VarietyNot Available
ITIS ID505894
Wikipedia IDWax_gourd
Composition
Compounds
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CompoundStructureContent Range AverageReference
Processing...
Macronutrients
MacronutrientContent Range AverageReference
Ash0.30000 - 0.89000 mg/100 g0.49667 mg/100 gUSDA
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References
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
— U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. 2008. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21. Nutrient Data Laboratory Home Page.