Showing Food Meringue
General Information | |||||||||||
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Name | Meringue | ||||||||||
Scientific Name | Not Available | ||||||||||
Description | Meringue, is a type of dessert, often associated with Swiss and French cuisine, made from whipped egg whites and sugar, and occasionally an acid such as cream of tartar or a small amount of vinegar. A binding agent such as cornstarch or gelatin may also be added. The addition of powdered sugar, which usually contains corn starch, to the uncooked meringue produces a pavlova, a national dish of Australia and New Zealand. The key to the formation of a good meringue is the formation of stiff peaks formed by denaturing the protein ovalbumin (a protein in the egg whites) via mechanical shear. Meringues are often flavoured with vanilla and a small amount of almond or coconut extract although if these extracts are based on an oil infusion then this, if used in excess, may inhibit the egg whites into forming a foam due to the fat from the oil. They are light, airy and sweet confections. Homemade meringues are often chewy and soft with a crisp exterior, although a uniform crisp texture may be achieved at home, whilst commercial meringues are crisp throughout. | ||||||||||
Primary ID | FOOD00680 | ||||||||||
Picture | ![]() | ||||||||||
Classification | |||||||||||
Group | Confectioneries | ||||||||||
Sub-Group | Other confectioneries | ||||||||||
External Links | |||||||||||
ITIS ID | Not Available | ||||||||||
Wikipedia ID | Meringue | ||||||||||
Composition | |||||||||||
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References | |||||||||||
Content Reference | — Saxholt, E., et al. 'Danish food composition databank, revision 7.' Department of Nutrition, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark (2008). |