Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:40 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:39:05 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB000678 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | (S)-Naringenin |
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Description | Naringenin, also known as (2S)-naringenin or naringetol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3. Thus, naringenin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. The (S)-enantiomer of naringenin. Naringenin is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Naringenin exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Naringenin is a bitter tasting compound. Outside of the human body, Naringenin is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as sweet oranges, common oregano, and mexican oregano and in a lower concentration in sorghums, grape wines, and mandarin orange (clementine, tangerine). Naringenin has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as saffrons, white lupines, alpine sweetvetchs, dates, and elderberries. This could make naringenin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. |
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CAS Number | 480-41-1 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C15H12O5 |
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IUPAC name | (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H12O5/c16-9-3-1-8(2-4-9)13-7-12(19)15-11(18)5-10(17)6-14(15)20-13/h1-6,13,16-18H,7H2/t13-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | FTVWIRXFELQLPI-ZDUSSCGKSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | [H][C@]1(CC(=O)C2=C(O1)C=C(O)C=C2O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 272.2528 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 272.068473494 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Flavonoids |
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Sub Class | Flavans |
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Direct Parent | Flavanones |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Flavanone
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Chromone
- Benzopyran
- Chromane
- 1-benzopyran
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Aryl ketone
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Alkyl aryl ether
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Vinylogous acid
- Ketone
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Ether
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Foods | Fruits and vegetables: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00fs-1951400000-0e93ea96a72cb2a5a868 | Spectrum | GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4r-2961300000-725a9d843a4286e86b06 | Spectrum | GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00fs-1951400000-0e93ea96a72cb2a5a868 | Spectrum | GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4r-2961300000-725a9d843a4286e86b06 | Spectrum | GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00fs-1951400000-44c9c035aeffcacf4e8c | Spectrum | GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-004l-1931100000-ec4d00bbd2895d4d5f9c | Spectrum | GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4r-2961300000-6cd5d798a9dad326f771 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-006x-1290000000-3182db290eb43c661919 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01b9-2531900000-0583af94457df8aad759 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (S)-Naringenin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Negative (Annotated) | splash10-00di-0190000000-ba73aef4d7cf20a2777d | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Negative (Annotated) | splash10-066r-3900000000-98ba56d82461a2dc7f6f | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Negative (Annotated) | splash10-02t9-9600000000-005d5eb55c1f6f3b893d | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) 5V, Positive | splash10-00di-0090000000-87dba9fe511299bf27e8 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) 5V, Positive | splash10-00di-0090000000-52282430f89f3cfd51ff | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative | splash10-0g4i-1960000000-74e384d175dd4f05938c | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative | splash10-014i-1900000000-702ce5f0315e56bb08a0 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive | splash10-0udi-2900000000-aeb81b324d8162537df3 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive | splash10-0fk9-1960000000-b4a541e5476f88624522 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-cfa015b97699d9b8d3a9 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 25V, Negative | splash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235c | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negative | splash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235c | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 40V, Negative | splash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235c | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negative | splash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235c | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 30V, Negative | splash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235c | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negative | splash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235c | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-dae76236c5699dabc079 | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 25V, Negative | splash10-0gb9-0900000000-5295f7ce31d20a80235c | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negative | splash10-00di-0090010000-5e9a02398f13b71eccfb | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-0290000000-32844ab19a143b70951b | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0fk9-0980000000-93073e4c39e23c3099c5 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0uki-4900000000-8d2daa4eb7a40b866718 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-b29e35ecf9be0aa440c2 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-1390000000-e9112df7c7b29664a011 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014l-6920000000-3b7e4e282dc4008e8c8e | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 388383 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL9352 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00509 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 439246 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 17846 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | 201 |
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DrugBank ID | DB03467 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB02670 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BFM77-B:BFM78-C |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | NARINGENIN |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00000982 |
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HET ID | NAR |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Naringenin |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | 201 |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070. — U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. 2008. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21. Nutrient Data Laboratory Home Page. — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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