Search Results for compound

Matched synonyms: … 2-hydroxy-Butanoic acid ... (RS)-2-Hydroxybutyric acid ... 2-Hydroxybutanoic acid …
Matched name: … 2-Hydroxybutyric acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxybutanoic acid …
Matched description: … 2-Hydroxybutyric acid is an organic acid that is involved in propanoate metabolism. ... often found in the urine of patients suffering from lactic acidosis and ketoacidosis. 2-Hydroxybutyric acid ... that an increased NADH2/NAD ratio was the most important factor for the production of 2-hydorxybutyric acid …

Matched synonyms: … 3-Hydroxysuberic acid ... 3-Hydroxyoctanedioic acid …
Matched name: … 3-Hydroxysuberic acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-hydroxyoctanedioic acid …
Matched description: … 3-Hydroxysuberic acid is a metabolite derived from the w-oxidation of 3-hydroxy fatty acids and the subsequent …

Matched synonyms: … 2-Octenedioic acid ... 1-Hexene-1,6-dicarboxylic acid …
Matched name: … 2-Octenedioic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2E)-oct-2-enedioic acid …
Matched description: … 2-Octenedioic acid is an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid found in the urine of persons with abnormal fatty ... acid metabolism, such as patients with Dicarboxylic aciduria (PMID 2094705, 2614263). …

Matched synonyms: … 2-methylcitric acid ... 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-butanetricarboxylic acid ... 2-hydroxybutane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched name: … 2-Methylcitric acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-1-methylpropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Methylcitric acid (MCA) is elevated in body fluids of patients with propionic acidaemia (PA; OMIM 232000 …

Matched synonyms: … 2-Hydroxysebacic acid ... a-Hydroxysebasic acid ... 2-hydroxy-Decandioic acid …
Matched name: … 2-Hydroxydecanedioic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxydecanedioic acid …
Matched description: … 2-Hydroxydecanedioic acid appears in the urine of children affected with peroxisomal disorders such as …

Matched synonyms: … 3-hydroxy-glutaric acid ... 3-Hydroxyglutaric acid …
Matched name: … 3-Hydroxyglutaric acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-hydroxypentanedioic acid …
Matched description: … 3-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a key metabolite in glutaryl co-enzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency, and is considered ... The urine level of 3-Hydroxyglutaric acid is elevated in Glutaric Aciduria Type I (glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase …

Matched synonyms: … 3-Furoic acid ... 3-Furanoic acid ... 3-Furancarboxylic acid …
Matched name: … 3-Furoic acid …
Matched iupac: … furan-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … 3-Furoic acid is an organic acid regularly occurring in urine of healthy individuals. ... and is a structural analog of nicotinic acid (niacin, a vitamin of the B complex). ... (PMID 2338430). 3-Furoic acid is also a compound found in honey and honeydew samples (PMID 11403496), …

Matched synonyms: … Hydroorotic acid ... L-hydroorotic acid ... 4,5-Dihydroorotic acid …
Matched name: … 4,5-Dihydroorotic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2,6-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-4-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … 4,5-Dihydroorotic acid is a substrate of the enzyme orotate reductase [EC 1.3.1.14], which is part of …

Matched synonyms: … 3-hydroxy-Valeric acid ... 3-Hydroxy-n-valeric acid ... 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid …
Matched name: … 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-hydroxypentanoic acid …
Matched description: … 3-Hydroxyvaleric acid may be products of the condensation of propionyl-CoA with acetyl-CoA catalyzed ... An increase amount of 3-hydroxyvaleric acid can be found in methylmalonic acidemia and propionic acidemia …

Matched synonyms: … B-methyladipic acid ... b-methyl-Adipic acid ... (+/-)-3-Methyladipic acid …
Matched name: … 3-Methyladipic acid …
Matched iupac: … (3S)-3-methylhexanedioic acid …
Matched description: … 3-Methyladipic acid is a metabolite of the catabolism of phytanic acid. ... Patients with adult Refsums disease (ARD) are unable to detoxify phytanic acid by alpha-oxidation, and ... so the w-oxidation pathway is the only metabolic pathway available for phytanic acid degradation. …

Matched synonyms: … D-Leucic acid ... (R)-Leucic acid ... δ-leucic acid …
Matched name: … D-Leucic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid …
Matched description: … D-Leucic acid is an alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid present in patients affected with Short-bowel syndrome ... Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD, an autosomal recessive inherited metabolic disorder of branched-chain amino acid …

Matched synonyms: … Leucic acid ... Leucinic acid ... DL-Leucic acid …
Matched name: … DL-Leucic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Leucinic acid has been isolated from amniotic fluid (PMID: 6467607), and have been found in a patient ... Leucinic acid is a bacterial metabolite present in the urine of patients with short bowel syndrome. …

Matched synonyms: … 3-Carboxypropoxy acid ... 4-hydroxy-Butanoic acid ... 4-hydroxy-butyric acid …
Matched name: … 4-Hydroxybutyric acid …
Matched iupac: … 4-hydroxybutanoic acid …
Matched description: … 4-Hydroxybutyric acid, also known as 4-hydroxybutanoate or gamma hydroxybutyrate, belongs to the class ... These are fatty acids in which the chain bears a hydroxyl group. 4-Hydroxybutyric acid is a very hydrophobic ... molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 4-Hydroxybutyric acid is a potentially …

Matched synonyms: … Acetonic acid ... 2-Methyllactic acid ... 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid …
Matched name: … alpha-Hydroxyisobutyric acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid …
Matched description: … Alpha-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is a metabolite of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE). ... Alpha-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has been used as an arial bactericide. [HMDB] ... t-butyl alcohol (TBA) and formaldehyde and oxidised to 2-methyl-1,2-propanediol and a-hydroxy isobuturic acid …

Matched synonyms: … 4-Hydroxymandelic acid ... (RS)-p-Hydroxymandelic acid ... p-Hydroxymandelic acid …
Matched name: … p-Hydroxymandelic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid …

Matched synonyms: … Myproic acid ... Valproic acid ... 1-(2-propylpentanoic acid …
Matched name: … Valproic acid glucuronide …
Matched iupac: … (2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[2-(propan-2-yl)pentanoyl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Valproic acid glucuronide is the glucuronidation product of valproic acid. ... Valproic acid or 2-Propylpentanoic acid, is a chemical compound that has found clinical use as an anticonvulsant ... In epileptics, valproic acid is used to control absence seizures, tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal), …

Matched synonyms: … (R)-5-Diomevalonic acid ... 5-Diomevalonic acid ... (S)-Mevalonic acid-5-pyroate …
Matched name: … 5-Diphosphomevalonic acid …
Matched iupac: … (3R)-3-hydroxy-5-{[hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-3-methylpentanoic acid …

Matched synonyms: … 4-Trimethylammoniobutanoic acid …
Matched name: … 4-Trimethylammoniobutanoic acid …
Matched description: … 4-Trimethylammoniobutanoic acid is a substrate for Gamma-butyrobetaine dioxygenase, Aldehyde dehydrogenase …

Matched synonyms: … N5-Methyl-tetrahydrofolic acid ... N-(5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteroyl)-L-glutamic acid ... N-(4-(((2-amino-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-5-methyl-4-oxo-6-pteridinyl)methyl)amino)benzoyl)-L-Glutamic acid …
Matched name: … 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid …
Matched iupac: … -amino-5-methyl-4-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)formamido]pentanedioic acid …
Matched description: … 5 methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-MTHF) is the most biologically active form of the B-vitamin folic acid ... The primary methods of elimination of absorbed folic acid are fecal (through bile) and urinary. ... functions, in concert with vitamin B12, as a methyl-group donor involved in the conversion of the amino acid …

Matched synonyms: … 2-Hydroxycaproic acid ... 2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid ... Hydroxycaproic acid …
Matched name: … 2-Hydroxycaproic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxyhexanoic acid …
Matched description: … 2-Hydroxycaproic acid is a branched-chain alpha-keto acid that have been reported in normal human blood ... (PMID: 7076774) It has been found that 2-Hydroxycaproic acid is the most significant metabolite found …

Matched synonyms: … 1,3-Dimethyluric acid …
Matched name: … 1,3-Dimethyluric acid …
Matched description: … 1,3-Dimethyluric acid is a product of theophylline metabolism in man. 1,3-Dimethyluric acid is one of ... This suggests that purines in stones represent a solid solution with uric acid as solvent. ... its average urinary excretion in the general population, similarity to the chemical structure of uric acid …

Matched synonyms: … 3-OH Octanoic acid ... 3-OH-Caprylic acid ... 3-hydroxy caprylic acid …
Matched name: … 3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid …
Matched description: … 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid is an organic (3-hydroxy dicarboxylic) acid, a metabolite of medium-chain fatty ... acid oxidation found in human urine. …

Matched name: … 9-Methyluric acid …
Matched description: … 9-Methyluric acid is a methyl derivative of uric acid, found occasionally in human urine. 9-Methyluracil ... This suggests that purines in stones represent a solid solution with uric acid as solvent. ... its average urinary excretion in the general population, similarity to the chemical structure of uric acid …

Matched synonyms: … (2S)-2,3-diaminopropanoic acid ... L-2,3-Diaminopropanoic acid ... L-2,3-Diaminopropionic acid …
Matched name: … 2,3-Diaminopropionic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2S)-2,3-diaminopropanoic acid …
Matched description: … acid (ODAP). ... 2,3-Diaminopropionic acid is a metabolite of b-oxalyl-L-a,b-diaminopropionic acid a neurotoxic amino …

Matched name: … 1,9-Dimethyluric acid …
Matched description: … 1,9-Dimethyluric acid is a methyl derivative of uric acid, found occasionally in human urine. 1,9-Methyluracil ... This suggests that purines in stones represent a solid solution with uric acid as solvent. ... its average urinary excretion in the general population, similarity to the chemical structure of uric acid …