Search Results for compound
Searching compound for Citric acid returned 14228 results.
Displaying compounds 576 - 600 of 14228 in total
FDB020540
135754-92-6
(2E,4E)-5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)penta-2,4-dienoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Avenalumic acid …
Matched name: … Avenalumic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2E,4E)-5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)penta-2,4-dienoic acid …
Matched description: … Avenalumic acid is found in oat and cereals and cereal products. …
Matched name: … Avenalumic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2E,4E)-5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)penta-2,4-dienoic acid …
Matched description: … Avenalumic acid is found in oat and cereals and cereal products. …
FDB020588
22882-19-5
8,8a,10-trihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid
Matched synonyms: … Isothankunic acid …
Matched name: … Isothankunic acid …
Matched iupac: … 9,12a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Isothankunic acid is found in herbs and spices and green vegetables. …
Matched name: … Isothankunic acid …
Matched iupac: … 9,12a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Isothankunic acid is found in herbs and spices and green vegetables. …
FDB021913
89-00-9
pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid
Matched synonyms: … Quinolinic acid ... 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid ... 3,4-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid …
Matched name: … Quinolinic acid …
Matched iupac: … pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Elevated CSF levels of quinolinic acid are correlated with the severity of neuropsychological deficits ... Quinolinic acid is found in many foods, some of which are biscuit, enokitake, winged bean, and black ... Quinolinic acid (QUIN) is a product of tryptophan metabolism that can act as an endogenous brain excitotoxin …
Matched name: … Quinolinic acid …
Matched iupac: … pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Elevated CSF levels of quinolinic acid are correlated with the severity of neuropsychological deficits ... Quinolinic acid is found in many foods, some of which are biscuit, enokitake, winged bean, and black ... Quinolinic acid (QUIN) is a product of tryptophan metabolism that can act as an endogenous brain excitotoxin …
FDB021931
55-10-7
(2S)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid
Matched synonyms: … Vanilmandelic acid ... vanylmandelic acid ... vanyl-mandelic acid …
Matched name: … Vanillylmandelic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2S)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid …
Matched description: … Vanillylmandelic acid is one of the products of the catabolism of catecholamines (epinephrine, norepinephrine ... High levels of vanillylmandelic acid can indicate an adrenal gland tumor (pheochromocytoma) or another …
Matched name: … Vanillylmandelic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2S)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid …
Matched description: … Vanillylmandelic acid is one of the products of the catabolism of catecholamines (epinephrine, norepinephrine ... High levels of vanillylmandelic acid can indicate an adrenal gland tumor (pheochromocytoma) or another …
FDB022137
547-98-8
(6R)-2-methyl-6-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R,16S)-5,9,16-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]heptanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Coprocholic acid ... 3,7,12-Trihydroxycholestan-26-Oic acid ... 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxycoprostanic acid …
Matched name: … Coprocholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 15R,16S)-5,9,16-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]heptanoic acid …
Matched description: … A bile acid. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals. …
Matched name: … Coprocholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 15R,16S)-5,9,16-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]heptanoic acid …
Matched description: … A bile acid. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals. …
FDB022147
601-75-2
2-ethylpropanedioic acid
Matched synonyms: … 2-Ethylmalonic acid ... Ethylmalonic acid ... ethyl-Malonic acid …
Matched name: … Ethylmalonic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-ethylpropanedioic acid …
Matched description: … deficiency, which is a fatty acid metabolism disorder. ... Ethylmalonic acid is identified in the urine of patients with short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase …
Matched name: … Ethylmalonic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-ethylpropanedioic acid …
Matched description: … deficiency, which is a fatty acid metabolism disorder. ... Ethylmalonic acid is identified in the urine of patients with short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase …
FDB022194
64480-66-6
2-[(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,9S,10R,11S,14R,15R)-5,9-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanamido]acetic acid
Matched synonyms: … Glycoursodeoxycholic acid ... Glycylursodeoxycholic acid …
Matched name: … Glycoursodeoxycholic acid …
Matched iupac: … )-5,9-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanamido]acetic acid …
Matched description: … Glycoursodeoxycholic acid is an acyl glycine and a bile acid-glycine conjugate. ... It is a secondary bile acid produced by the action of enzymes existing in the microbial flora of the ... In hepatocytes, both primary and secondary bile acids undergo amino acid conjugation at the C-24 carboxylic …
Matched name: … Glycoursodeoxycholic acid …
Matched iupac: … )-5,9-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanamido]acetic acid …
Matched description: … Glycoursodeoxycholic acid is an acyl glycine and a bile acid-glycine conjugate. ... It is a secondary bile acid produced by the action of enzymes existing in the microbial flora of the ... In hepatocytes, both primary and secondary bile acids undergo amino acid conjugation at the C-24 carboxylic …
FDB022201
1534-35-6
(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,5S,7R,10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … 3-Epilithocholic acid ... 3b-Lithocholic acid ... b-Lithocholic acid …
Matched name: … Isolithocholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … A bile acid. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals. ... A bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine …
Matched name: … Isolithocholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … A bile acid. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals. ... A bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine …
FDB022224
626-51-7
3-methylpentanedioic acid
Matched synonyms: … 3-methyl-Glutaric acid ... 3-Methylglutaric acid ... b-Methylglutaric acid …
Matched name: … Methylglutaric acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-methylpentanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Methylglutaric acid is a leucine metabolite. ... A large amount of methylglutaric acid is identified in urine of patients with deficiency of 3-methylglutaconyl …
Matched name: … Methylglutaric acid …
Matched iupac: … 3-methylpentanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Methylglutaric acid is a leucine metabolite. ... A large amount of methylglutaric acid is identified in urine of patients with deficiency of 3-methylglutaconyl …
FDB022230
434-13-9
(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,5R,10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … 3a-hydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic acid ... (3a,5b)-3-hydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid …
Matched name: … Lithocholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … A bile acid. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals. ... A bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine …
Matched name: … Lithocholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 10R,11S,14R,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … A bile acid. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals. ... A bile acid formed from chenodeoxycholate by bacterial action, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine …
FDB022236
828-01-3
2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … 3-Phenyllactic acid ... b-Phenyllactic acid ... β-phenyllactic acid …
Matched name: … Phenyllactic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid …
Matched description: … (BBB) via the large neutral amino acid transporter (LNAAT). ... Phenyllactic acid a product of phenylalanine catabolism, appearing prominently in the urine in individuals ... Phenyllactic acid is likely produced from phenylpyruvate via the action of lactate dehydrogenase. …
Matched name: … Phenyllactic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid …
Matched description: … (BBB) via the large neutral amino acid transporter (LNAAT). ... Phenyllactic acid a product of phenylalanine catabolism, appearing prominently in the urine in individuals ... Phenyllactic acid is likely produced from phenylpyruvate via the action of lactate dehydrogenase. …
FDB022252
14721-66-5
3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Phytanoic acid ... 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl hexadecanoic acid ... 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-hexadecanoic acid …
Matched name: … Phytanic acid …
Matched iupac: … 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecanoic acid …
Matched description: … acid. ... A 20-carbon branched chain fatty acid, Phytanic acid is present in animal (primarily herbivores or omnivores ... deficiency.; A 20-carbon branched chain fatty acid. …
Matched name: … Phytanic acid …
Matched iupac: … 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecanoic acid …
Matched description: … acid. ... A 20-carbon branched chain fatty acid, Phytanic acid is present in animal (primarily herbivores or omnivores ... deficiency.; A 20-carbon branched chain fatty acid. …
FDB022289
17812-24-7
(2R,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Ribonic acid ... D-Ribonic acid …
Matched name: … Ribonic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2R,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Ribonic acid is a product of the enzyme ribose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+) [EC 1.1.1.115] (KEGG). [HMDB] …
Matched name: … Ribonic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2R,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanoic acid …
Matched description: … Ribonic acid is a product of the enzyme ribose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+) [EC 1.1.1.115] (KEGG). [HMDB] …
FDB022300
1852-04-6
undecanedioic acid
Matched synonyms: … Undecanedioic acid ... Hendecanedioic acid ... 1,11-Undecanedioic acid …
Matched name: … Undecanedioic acid …
Matched iupac: … undecanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Undecanedioic acid has been found in parts of human aortas with advanced atherosclerotic lesions associated ... (PMID: 131675) Undecanedioic acid has been found (among other unusual dicarboxylic acids) in the urine …
Matched name: … Undecanedioic acid …
Matched iupac: … undecanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Undecanedioic acid has been found in parts of human aortas with advanced atherosclerotic lesions associated ... (PMID: 131675) Undecanedioic acid has been found (among other unusual dicarboxylic acids) in the urine …
FDB022315
2475-56-1
2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Vanillactic acid ... Vanillylactic acid ... Vanillyllactic acid …
Matched name: … Vanillactic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Vanillactic acid is an acidic catecholamine metabolite present in normal human urine (PMID 7524950), ... increased in the CSF of newborns with neonatal epileptic encephalopathy mimicking aromatic L-amino acid …
Matched name: … Vanillactic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Vanillactic acid is an acidic catecholamine metabolite present in normal human urine (PMID 7524950), ... increased in the CSF of newborns with neonatal epileptic encephalopathy mimicking aromatic L-amino acid …
FDB022332
128-13-2
(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,5S,9S,10R,11S,14R,15R)-5,9-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Ursodexycholic acid ... Ursodeoxycholic acid ... Urosdesoxycholic acid …
Matched name: … Ursodeoxycholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 11S,14R,15R)-5,9-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … An epimer of chenodeoxycholic acid. ... It is a mammalian bile acid found first in the bear and is apparently either a precursor or a product …
Matched name: … Ursodeoxycholic acid …
Matched iupac: … 11S,14R,15R)-5,9-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched description: … An epimer of chenodeoxycholic acid. ... It is a mammalian bile acid found first in the bear and is apparently either a precursor or a product …
FDB022791
81247-23-6
tetracosa-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaenoic acid
Matched synonyms: … Nisinic acid ... Tetracosahexaenoic acid ... all-cis-Tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoic acid …
Matched name: … Tetracosahexaenoic acid …
Matched iupac: … tetracosa-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaenoic acid …
Matched description: … The formation of docosahexaenoic acid(DHA) involves the production of tetracosahexaenoic acid C24:6n- ... 3) from dietary linolenic acid (C18:3n-3) via a series of elongation and desaturation reactions, followed …
Matched name: … Tetracosahexaenoic acid …
Matched iupac: … tetracosa-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaenoic acid …
Matched description: … The formation of docosahexaenoic acid(DHA) involves the production of tetracosahexaenoic acid C24:6n- ... 3) from dietary linolenic acid (C18:3n-3) via a series of elongation and desaturation reactions, followed …
FDB022802
22935-13-3
2-ethylhexanedioic acid
Matched synonyms: … 2-Ethyladipic acid …
Matched name: … Ethyladipic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-ethylhexanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Adipic acid (IUPAC systematic name: hexanedioic acid) is a chemical compound of the class of carboxylic ... Adipic acid is prepared from various fats using oxidation.By far the main use of adipic acid is as monomer …
Matched name: … Ethyladipic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-ethylhexanedioic acid …
Matched description: … Adipic acid (IUPAC systematic name: hexanedioic acid) is a chemical compound of the class of carboxylic ... Adipic acid is prepared from various fats using oxidation.By far the main use of adipic acid is as monomer …
FDB022824
9004-61-9
(2S,3S,4R,5R)-6-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxyoxan-4-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched name: … Hyaluronic acid …
Matched iupac: … acetamido-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxyoxan-4-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Hyaluronic acid, is the major hydrodynamic nonprotein component of joint SF. ... Hyaluronic acid (HA), is the most abundant glycosaminoglycan (GAG) in mammalian tissue. ... unbranched nonsulfated GAG composed of repeating disaccharide units of N-acetylglucosamine, and glucuronic acid …
Matched iupac: … acetamido-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxyoxan-4-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-methoxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Hyaluronic acid, is the major hydrodynamic nonprotein component of joint SF. ... Hyaluronic acid (HA), is the most abundant glycosaminoglycan (GAG) in mammalian tissue. ... unbranched nonsulfated GAG composed of repeating disaccharide units of N-acetylglucosamine, and glucuronic acid …
FDB022962
876-19-7
2-hydroxy-3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … 1-Imidazolelactic acid ... 2-Hydroxy-3-[4-imidazolyl]-propanoic acid ... 2-Hydroxy-3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched name: … Imidazolelactic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched description: … (PMID: 5789877) Urinary excretion of imidazolelactic acid is also an indication for folic acid and vitamin ... Imidazolelactic acid is the component of normal human urine. ... (PMID: 5856262) histidine loading causes an increase in the excretion of imidazolelactic acid. …
Matched name: … Imidazolelactic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-hydroxy-3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched description: … (PMID: 5789877) Urinary excretion of imidazolelactic acid is also an indication for folic acid and vitamin ... Imidazolelactic acid is the component of normal human urine. ... (PMID: 5856262) histidine loading causes an increase in the excretion of imidazolelactic acid. …
FDB022968
10339-79-4
4,8,12,16-tetramethylheptadecanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … 4,8,12,16-tetramethylheptadecanoic acid 4,8,12,16-tetramethylheptadecanoic acid ... 4,8,12,16-tetramethylheptadecanoic acid ... 4,8,12,16-tetramethylheptadecanoic acid 4,8,12,16-tetramethylheptadecanoate …
Matched name: … Homophytanic acid …
Matched iupac: … 4,8,12,16-tetramethylheptadecanoic acid …
Matched description: … A very long chain fatty acid (VLCFA) that is a derivative of phytanic acid. ... It is a branched chain fatty acid that has a methyl group in the gamma position. [HMDB] …
Matched name: … Homophytanic acid …
Matched iupac: … 4,8,12,16-tetramethylheptadecanoic acid …
Matched description: … A very long chain fatty acid (VLCFA) that is a derivative of phytanic acid. ... It is a branched chain fatty acid that has a methyl group in the gamma position. [HMDB] …
FDB023000
100-21-0
benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid
Matched synonyms: … p-Phthalic acid ... P-Phthelic acid ... terephthalic acid …
Matched name: … Terephthalic acid …
Matched iupac: … benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Terephthalic acid is one isomer of the three phthalic acids. ... It is also known as 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid, and it has the chemical formula C6H4(COOH)2. -- Wikipedia …
Matched name: … Terephthalic acid …
Matched iupac: … benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid …
Matched description: … Terephthalic acid is one isomer of the three phthalic acids. ... It is also known as 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid, and it has the chemical formula C6H4(COOH)2. -- Wikipedia …
FDB023069
2625-49-2
2-(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)acetic acid
Matched synonyms: … Methylimidazoleacetic acid ... 1-Methyl-4-imidazoleacetic acid ... 1-Methylimidazole-4-acetic acid …
Matched name: … Methylimidazoleacetic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)acetic acid …
Matched description: … Methylimidazoleacetic acid is the main metabolite of histamine. ... higher Methylimidazoleacetic acid excretion compared to nonsmokers. ... Thus, urinary Methylimidazoleacetic acid being the major and specific histamine metabolite is a clear …
Matched name: … Methylimidazoleacetic acid …
Matched iupac: … 2-(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)acetic acid …
Matched description: … Methylimidazoleacetic acid is the main metabolite of histamine. ... higher Methylimidazoleacetic acid excretion compared to nonsmokers. ... Thus, urinary Methylimidazoleacetic acid being the major and specific histamine metabolite is a clear …
FDB023131
1114-41-6
(2R)-2-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-amino-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}propanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … (+)-Muramic acid ... Muramic acid hydrate …
Matched name: … Muramic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2R)-2-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-amino-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Muramic acid is a marker of bacterial peptidoglycan, in environmental and clinical specimens. …
Matched name: … Muramic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2R)-2-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-amino-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}propanoic acid …
Matched description: … Muramic acid is a marker of bacterial peptidoglycan, in environmental and clinical specimens. …
FDB023136
20246-53-1
(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid
Matched synonyms: … D-Gulonic acid ... L-Gulonic acid …
Matched name: … Gulonic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2R,3R,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid …
Matched description: … Reduction product of glucuronic acid; oxidation product of l-gulose [HMDB] …
Matched name: … Gulonic acid …
Matched iupac: … (2R,3R,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid …
Matched description: … Reduction product of glucuronic acid; oxidation product of l-gulose [HMDB] …