Search Results for compound

Matched description: … Those are organic compounds containing an aldehyde substituted with a keto group on the adjacent carbon ... . 3-mercaptopyruvic acid is slightly soluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its ... pKa). 3-mercaptopyruvic acid can be found in a number of food items such as garland chrysanthemum, rubus …

Matched description: … 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolic acid, also known as anhydro-leucovorin or 5,10-methenyl-thf, is a member ... NAD+ dependent methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase, or a NADP+ dependent dehydrogenase. ... one L-glutamic acid unit. 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolic acid is practically insoluble (in water) and a …

Matched description: … Psoralens are organic compounds containing a psoralen moiety, which consists of a furan fused to a chromenone ... Isoimperatorin is a member of the class of compounds known as psoralens. ... Isoimperatorin is a non-carcinogenic (not listed by IARC) potentially toxic compound. …

Matched description: … It is used as a fragrance and fixative in many perfumes and as an aroma compound. ... 3-methylindole, also known as skatol or 3-methyl-4,5-benzopyrrole, is a member of the class of compounds ... are aromatic heterocyclic compounds that contain an indole moiety substituted at the 3-position with a …

Matched description: … This fatty acid is also a byproduct of lignin production . ... Thus, lignoceric acid is considered to be a fatty acid lipid molecule. ... Lignoceric acid, also known as N-tetracosanoic acid or tetraeicosanoate, is a member of the class of …

Matched description: … It has a pleasant floral or rose-like odor with a honey-like taste. 2-Phenylethanol has been found in ... It occurs widely in nature, being found in a variety of plant essential oils. ... Because of its pleasant floral aroma, it is a common ingredient in flavors and perfumery. …

Matched description: … Cholesterol is a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol) and a lipid found in the cell membranes of ... A cholesteryl ester is an ester of cholesterol. ... Atherosclerosis is a disease affecting arterial blood vessels. …

Matched description: … A monoglyceride, more correctly known as a monoacylglycerol, is a glyceride consisting of one fatty acid ... MG(0:0/18:4(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)/0:0) is a monoacylglyceride. ... chain covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through an ester linkage. …

Matched description: … A monoglyceride, more correctly known as a monoacylglycerol, is a glyceride consisting of one fatty acid ... MG(0:0/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0) is a monoacylglyceride. ... chain covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through an ester linkage. …

Matched description: … A monoglyceride, more correctly known as a monoacylglycerol, is a glyceride consisting of one fatty acid ... MG(0:0/24:1(15Z)/0:0) is a monoacylglyceride. ... chain covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through an ester linkage. …

Matched description: … A monoglyceride, more correctly known as a monoacylglycerol, is a glyceride consisting of one fatty acid ... MG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/0:0/0:0) is a monoacylglyceride. ... chain covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through an ester linkage. …

Matched description: … A monoglyceride, more correctly known as a monoacylglycerol, is a glyceride consisting of one fatty acid ... MG(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)/0:0/0:0) is a monoacylglyceride. ... chain covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through an ester linkage. …

Matched description: … Methyl thiocyanate is a sulfur tasting compound found in papaya, which makes methyl thiocyanate a potential ... It is a colourless liquid with an onion-like odor. ... The compound is a precursor to the more useful isomer methyl isothiocyanate (CH3NCS) . …

Matched description: … Phytanic acid also accumulates in a number of other disorders with a very different clinical course: ... reliably identifier of RD from a large number of other neurological disorders. ... an inborn error of lipid metabolism inherited as an autosomal recessive trait (OMIM 266500)), and is a …

Matched description: … Those are compounds containing a 3-hydroxylated cholestane core. ... -4α-methyl-5α-cholest-7-en-3β-ol is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound ... (based on its pKa). 4β-hydroxymethyl-4α-methyl-5α-cholest-7-en-3β-ol can be found in a number of food …

Matched description: … Adenosine triphosphate is a potentially toxic compound. ... Adenosine triphosphate is a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). ... An adenosine 5'-phosphate in which the 5'-phosphate is a triphosphate group. …

Matched description: … ribose ring through a 1-2 bond. ... Phosphoribosyl-formamido-carboxamide is slightly soluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound ... bean, quinoa, and eggplant, which makes phosphoribosyl-formamido-carboxamide a potential biomarker for …

Matched description: … Acetylation is now known to play a major role in eukaryotic transcription. ... -amino group of certain lysine side chains within a histone's basic N-terminal tail region. ... Acetylation of specific lysine residues in the N-terminal domains of core histones is a biochemical marker …

Matched description: … a 1,4-azepine. ... N-demethyldiazepam, also known as nordiazepam or calmday, is a member of the class of compounds known ... N-demethyldiazepam is a non-carcinogenic (not listed by IARC) potentially toxic compound. …

Matched description: … DG(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/0:0) is a diglyceride, or a diacylglycerol (DAG). ... It is a glyceride consisting of two fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ... The docosapentaenoic acid moiety is derived from fish oils, while the a-linolenic acid moiety is derived …

Matched description: … N-methylaniline is soluble (in water) and a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). ... N-methylaniline, also known as methylphenylamine or N-methylbenzenamine, is a member of the class of ... Phenylalkylamines are organic amines where the amine group is secondary and linked on one end to a phenyl …

Matched description: … Pyrazines are compounds containing a pyrazine ring, which is a six-member aromatic heterocycle, that ... It has a nutty, cocoa, roasted, meaty or coffee-like aroma with a musty, bready or meaty taste. 2,6-Dimethylpyrazine ... of some foods via Maillard reactions (doi:10.1093/chemse/10.3.287). 2,6-Dimethylpyrazine exists as a …

Matched description: … Thus, we assume that AFMK is a product formed in a route of melatonin metabolism, especially active in ... from the oxidative cleavage of the pyrrole ring during melatonin oxidation by myeloperoxidase (MPO), a ... formed from oxidation catalyzed by the unspecific enzyme indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), found in a …

Matched description: … Proline is soluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). ... , which makes proline a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. ... Those are compounds containing proline or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of proline at …

Matched description: … Those are steroids with a structure based on a hydroxylated prostane moiety. ... Thus, 17-α-hydroxypregnenolone is considered to be a steroid lipid molecule. 17-α-hydroxypregnenolone ... can be found in a number of food items such as strawberry guava, java plum, conch, and chives, which …